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Steps of the Scientific Method Explained

The scientific method outlines the process used by scientists to ask and answer questions through observation and experimentation. It involves asking a question, doing background research, developing a hypothesis, designing an experiment to test the hypothesis, analyzing data and drawing a conclusion, and communicating results. For experiments to be valid, only one variable should be changed while keeping all others the same. While science studies nature, engineering applies science to create new products and systems through a related but distinct process.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 views1 page

Steps of the Scientific Method Explained

The scientific method outlines the process used by scientists to ask and answer questions through observation and experimentation. It involves asking a question, doing background research, developing a hypothesis, designing an experiment to test the hypothesis, analyzing data and drawing a conclusion, and communicating results. For experiments to be valid, only one variable should be changed while keeping all others the same. While science studies nature, engineering applies science to create new products and systems through a related but distinct process.

Uploaded by

KP Ramos
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© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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 The scientific method is a way to ask and answer scientific questions by making observations and doing experiments.
 The steps of the scientific method are to:
o Ask a Question
o Do Background Research
o Construct a Hypothesis
o Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment
o Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion
o Communicate Your Results
 It is important for your experiment to be a fair test. A "fair test" occurs when you change only one factor (variable) and
keep all other conditions the same.
 While scientists study how nature works, engineers create new things, such as products, websites, environments, and
experiences.
o If your project involves creating or inventing something new, your project might better fit the steps of The
Engineering Design Process.
o If you are not sure if your project is a scientific or engineering project, you should read Comparing the
Engineering Design Process and the Scientific Method.

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