CYCLE SPECIFICATION
TEMPERATURE LEVELS LIQUID SUBCOOLER PRESSURE LOSSES REFRIGERANT
TE,LS [°C] : -40,0 TSH,LS [K] : 5,0 Thermal efficiency T 0,5 pSL,LS [K] : 0 R134a
TC [°C] : 35,0 TSC [K] : 1,0 pDL,HS [K] : 0
CYCLE CAPACITY
3
LS : Cooling capacity QE,LS [kW] 150 TE,HS : -7,8 [°C] mHS : 1,125 [kg/s] VS,HS : 415,9 [m /h]
3
Volume ratio ( VS,LS / VS,HS ) : 3 QE,LS : 150,0 [kW] mLS : 0,941 [kg/s] VS,LS : 1247,8 [m /h]
COMPRESSOR PERFORMANCE
HS : Isentropic efficiency IS,HS [-] 0,7 IS,HS : 0,700 [-] W HS : 52,8 [kW]
W TOT : 92,3 [kW]
LS : Isentropic efficiency IS,LS [-] 0,7 IS,LS : 0,700 [-] W LS : 39,5 [kW]
COMPRESSOR HEAT LOSS
HS : Heat loss factor fQ,HS [%] 10 fQ,HS : 10,0 [%] T2 : 74,1 [°C] QLOSS,HS : 5,3 [kW]
LS : Heat loss factor fQ,LS [%] 5 fQ,LS : 5,0 [%] T15 : 21,3 [°C] QLOSS,LS : 2,0 [kW]
COMPRESSOR INLET TEMPERATURE
HS : Mass flow m EXP [kg/s] 0 T1 : 17,5 [°C] TSH,1 : 25,3 [K] mEXP : 0,0000 [kg/s]
SUCTION LINES
HS : Unuseful superheat TSH,SL,HS [K] 0 QSL,HS : 0 [W] T12 : -1,8 [°C] TSH,SL,HS : 0,0 [K]
LS : Unuseful superheat TSH,SL,LS [K] 1,5 QSL,LS : 1063 [W] T10 : -33,5 [°C] TSH,SL,LS : 1,5 [K]
COP : 1,625 COP* : 1,338
CYCLE ANALYSIS : TWO-STAGE CYCLE
CoolPack > DX-EVAPORATORS, LIQUID INJECTION IN SUCTION LINE, TWO-STAGE COMPRESSOR
LOG(p),h-DIAGRAM
T7 : 13,1 [°C] T4 : 34,0 [°C] T2 : 74,1 [°C]
mTOT : 1,125 [kg/s] 2
7 4
QC : 236,4 [kW] TC : 35,0 [°C]
Q4-7 : 27,5 [kW] 3
SUB-DIAGRAM WHS : 52,8 [kW]
WINDOWS
mEXP : 0,0000 [kg/s]
11
mLSC : 0,184 [kg/s] TE,HS : -7,8 [°C]
12
5 X5 : 0,28 [kg/kg] 6 1
T6 : -1,8 [°C]
T1 : 17,5 [°C]
OTHER VERSIONS
T11 : 21,3 [°C]
mLS : 0,941 [kg/s]
QE,LS : 150,0 [kW] TE,LS : -40,0 [°C] 9 WLS : 39,5 [kW]
8 X8 : 0,30 [kg/kg]
© 1999 - 2001 T9 : -35,0 [°C]
Department of 10 T10 : -33,5 [°C]
Mechanical Engineering
Technical Univ ersity
of Denmark
Version 1.46
REFRIGERANT : R134a COP : 1,625 COP* : 1,338 CARNOT : 0,43
TOOL C.9
AUXILIARY
VOLUMETRIC EFFICIENCY
3 3
HS : Volumetric efficiency VOL,HS [-] 0,7 VOL,HS : 0,700 [-] VS,HS : 415,9 [m /h] VD,HS : 594,2 [m /h]
Volum etric efficiency 3 3
LS : VOL,LS [-] 0,7 VOL,LS : 0,700 [-] VS,LS : 1247,8 [m /h] VD,LS : 1782,6 [m /h]
UTILIZATION OF DISCHARGE GAS SUPERHEAT FOR HEATING OF WATER
3
TWATER : 20,0 [K] VWATER : 2,038 [m /h] QDSH : 46,983 [kW]
Tem perature increase TWATER [K] 20
TDL,HS,OUT : 74,1 [°C] TC : 35,0 [°C]
Water in the desuperheating heat exchanger can only be heated to discharge temperature T DL,HS,OUT.
QC in the main diagram window includes both the heat load for desuperheating and condensing of the refrigerant.
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
Hours of operation [h] : 8760 Energy consumption : 808716 [kWh]
PIPE DIMENSIONS
VELOCITY PIPE DIAMETER (Internal)
Condition correspons to
[m/s] [mm]
HS Suction line 10,0 116,1 State Point #6
LS Suction line 10,0 210,1 State Point #10
HS Discharge line 12,0 58,2 State Point #2
LS Discharge line 12,0 102,1 State Point #12
HS Liquid line 0,6 18,3 State Point #4
LS Liquid line 0,6 40,0 State Point #7
COP : 1,625 COP* : 1,338
STATE POINTS
TEMPERATURE PRESSURE ENTHALPY DENSITY
STATE POINT 3
Additional information
[°C] [kPa] [kJ/kg] [kg/m ]
HIGH PRESSURE 2 74,1 887,4 306,4 35,3 pOPTIMUM = p2 · p10
3 74,1 887,4 306,4 35,3 pOPTIMUM : 214,0 [kPa]
4 34,0 887,4 96,3 1172,3
TSAT,OPTIMUM : -8,4 [°C]
7 13,1 887,4 67,1 1250,7
Pressure ratio (p2 / p1 ) : 4,235
INTERMEDIATE 5 -7,8 218,5 96,3 -
PRESSURE Pressure ratio (p11 / p10 ) : 4,061
6 -1,8 218,5 247,3 10,6
T2,IS : 65,1 [°C]
1 17,5 218,5 264,2 9,7
T2,W : 78,6 [°C]
11 21,3 218,5 267,5 9,6
T11,IS : 9,3 [°C]
12 21,3 218,5 267,5 9,6
T11,W : 23,6 [°C]
13 -7,8 218,5 96,3 -
TIS is the temperature of the
LOW PRESSURE 8 -40,0 51,6 67,1 - discharge gas assuming reversible
9 -35,0 51,6 226,5 2,7 and adiabatic compression
10 -33,5 51,6 227,6 2,7 TW is the temperature of the
discharge gas assuming real and
adiabatic compression
COP : 1,625 COP* : 1,338