Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) Analysis
Sources of Opportunities and Threats (usually external factors)
Competition
Technology
Customers, suppliers, channels
Economy
Social, culture, demography, geography, political, government, and legal
Trends and changes
Sources of Strengths and Weaknesses (usually internal factors)
Management
Marketing
Finance
Operations
R&D
Information Technology
Human Resources (variety, skills, experience, morale)
Organizational image
Use SWOT Analysis framework
SWOT Framework Strengths Weaknesses
How can we enhance it? What does it keep us from doing?
How can we protect it? How we can eliminate it?
How can we use it to our How we can disguise it?
advantage?
Opportunities S-O W-O
(Positive Risks)
What prevents us from taking How can we use our strengths How can we overcome
advantage of it? to take advantage of weaknesses by taking advantage
How could we take advantage of it? opportunities? of opportunities?
How long will the opportunity remain
available? Can we sustain it?
Threats S-T
(Negative Risks)
What is the worst that may happen? How can we use strengths to How can we minimize
How long will it continue? avoid threats? weaknesses and avoid threats?
How can we eliminate or minimize
its effects?
Dr. S. Sakthivel Page 1 of 1