Scribd
Upload
175 views8 pages

Perhitungan Box Culvert 6x6 dan 4x4 m

This document summarizes the calculations for a 6x6 meter box culvert bridge. It includes calculations of loads, shear forces, bending moments, and maximum bending moments. The loads considered include soil pressure, plate weights, and water pressure. Equations are provided for analyzing the rigid frame, determining shear forces and bending moments at various points, and calculating the maximum bending moment for different structural components. Key values like load magnitudes, shear forces, and bending moments are presented in a table.

Uploaded by

Freddy Andrie
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
175 views8 pages

Perhitungan Box Culvert 6x6 dan 4x4 m

This document summarizes the calculations for a 6x6 meter box culvert bridge. It includes calculations of loads, shear forces, bending moments, and maximum bending moments. The loads considered include soil pressure, plate weights, and water pressure. Equations are provided for analyzing the rigid frame, determining shear forces and bending moments at various points, and calculating the maximum bending moment for different structural components. Key values like load magnitudes, shear forces, and bending moments are presented in a table.

Uploaded by

Freddy Andrie
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Perhitungan Box Culvert 6 x 6 m
  • Perhitungan Box Culvert 4 x 4 m

PERHITUNGAN BOX CULVERT 6 X 6 M

JEMBATAN PASIR HUJAN

LANTAI KENDARAAN

h1
b

Data :
h1 = 5.743 m
Ho = 5.5 m
a H = 5 m
Ho H Bo = 5.5 m
B = 6 m
a = 0.5 m
b = 0.5 m
gc = 2.4 t/m3
gs = 1.75 t/m3
Bo ko = 0.5

1 + Pvd1 h'1

Phd1
B C Phd1

h'2

A D
Phd2 Phd2

Pv2
h'1 = h1 = 5.743 m
h'2 = Ho + h1 = 11.243 m

1. Perhitungan Beban

Pvd1 = a gs h1 = 10.050 T/m2


D1 = 7.2 Ton (Berat plat atas)
D2 = 12 Ton (Berat tembok pada dua sisi)
D1/Bo = 1.309 T/m2
Phd1 = ko gs h'1 = 5.025 T/m2
Phd2 = ko gs h'2 = 9.838 T/m2

Pv2 = Pvd1 + D1 + D2 + 1 = 13.723 T/m2


Bo
2. Syarat Perhitungan Beban

CAB = CDC = Ho2 (2Phd1 + 3Phd2)/60 = 19.9464 Tm


CBA = CCD = Ho2 (3Phd1 + 2Phd2)/60 = 17.520 Tm
CBC = CCB = (1+Pvd1) Bo2 = 27.8558 Tm
12
CDA = CAD = Pv2 Bo2 = 34.5933 Tm
12

3. Analisa Kerangka Kaku

b3 Ho
a = b== = 1.00
a3 Bo

2+b 1 qA CAB - CAD


=
1 2+a qB CBC - CBA

3.0 1 qA -14.647
=
1 3.0 qB 10.336

qA = -6.785 Tm
qB = 5.707 Tm

4. Perhitungan Momen - Momen Akhir

MAB = - MDC = 2qA + qB - CAB = -27.809 Tm


MBA = - MCD = 2qB + qA + CBA = 22.1491 Tm
MBC = - MCB = a qB - CBC = -22.149 Tm
MAD = - MDA = b qA + CAD = 27.8088 Tm

S MA = MAB + MAD = 0 Ok !
S MB = MBA + MBC = 0 Ok !

5. Perhitungan Momen Bagian Box

a. Tembok Sisi

Phd2
Phd1
MAB MBA
A B

Ho
SAB = ((2Phd2 + Phd1)/6 x Ho) - (MAB + MBA)/Ho
= 23.671 Ton
SBA = -((Phd2 + 2Phd1)/6 x Ho) + (MBA + MAB)/Ho
= -20.079 Ton

MA = MAB = -27.809 Tm
MB = -MBA = -22.149 Tm
Sx = 0 = SAB - Phd2x - ((Phd1-Phd2)/2Ho)x2

= 0.4375 x2 -9.838 x + 23.671

x1 = 19.7459 m
x2 = 2.74007 m Dipakai

Mx = SABx - Phd2/2 x2 - (Phd1 - Phd2)/6Ho x3 + MAB


= 3.12133 Tm

b. Tembok Atas

1+Pvd1

MBC MCB
B C

Bo

SBC = -SCB = (1+Pvd1) Bo /2 - (MBC + MCB)/Bo


= 30.3882 Ton

Mmax = SBC Bo /2 - ((1+Pvd1)/2 x (Bo/2)^2) + MBC


= 19.6347 Tm

MB = MBC = -22.149 Tm
MC = -MCB = -22.149 Tm

c. Tembok Bawah

Pv2

MAD MDA
A D

Bo

SDA = -SAD = Pv2 Bo /2 - (MDA + MAD)/Bo


= 37.7382 Ton

Mmax = SDA Bo /2 - (Pv2/2 x (Bo/2)^2) + MDA


= 24.0812 Tm

MA = -MAD = -27.809 Tm
MD = MDA = -27.809 Tm

Tabel Momen :

Gaya
Bagian Titik
M (TM) S (Ton)

Tembok A -27.809 23.671


Samping Tengah 3.121 0.000
B -22.149 -20.079
Pelat B -22.149 30.388
Atas Tengah 19.635 0.000
C -22.149 -30.388
Pelat D -27.809 37.738
Bawah Tengah 24.081 0.000
A -27.809 -37.738
PERHITUNGAN BOX CULVERT 4 X 4 M
JEMBATAN CIBANGBARA

LANTAI KENDARAAN

h1
b

Data :
h1 = 0 m
Ho = 4.41 m
a H = 4 m
Ho H Bo = 4.32 m
B = 4.96 m
a = 0.32 m
b = 0.5 m
gc = 2.4 t/m3
gs = 1.75 t/m3
Bo ko = 0.5
i = 0.3
B P = 8 Ton

Pv1
h'1
Pvd1
Phd1
B C Phd1

W1
h'2

A D
Phd2 Phd2

Pv2
h'1 = h1 + b/2 = 0.25 m
h'2 = Ho + h'1 = 4.66 m
W1 = 2h1 + 0.2= 0.2 m

1. Perhitungan Beban

P1+i = 2P/2.75 (1+i) = 7.564 T/M2


Pv1 = Pvi/W1 = 37.818 T/M2
Pvd1 = a gs h1 = 0.000 T/m2
D1 = 5.952 Ton (Berat plat atas)
D2 = 5.86752 Ton (Berat tembok pada dua sisi)
D1/Bo = 1.378 T/m2
Phd1 = ko gs h'1 = 0.219 T/m2
Phd2 = ko gs h'2 = 4.078 T/m2

Pv2 = Pvd1 + D1 + D2 + Pvi = 4.48684 T/m2


Bo

2. Syarat Perhitungan Beban

CAB = CDC = Ho2 (2Phd1 + 3Phd2)/60 = 4.10679 Tm


CBA = CCD = Ho2 (3Phd1 + 2Phd2)/60 = 2.856 Tm
CBC = CCB = 2(Pvd1+D1/Bo) Bo3 + Pv1.W1 (3Bo-W12) = 57.5783 Tm
24Bo
CDA = CAD = Pv2 Bo2 = 6.97794 Tm
12
3. Analisa Kerangka Kaku

b3 Ho
a = b== = 3.89
a3 Bo

2+b 1 qA CAB - CAD


=
1 2+a qB CBC - CBA

5.9 1 qA -2.8711
=
1 5.9 qB 54.722

qA = -2.123 Tm
qB = 9.644 Tm

4. Perhitungan Momen - Momen Akhir

MAB = - MDC = 2qA + qB - CAB = 1.29084 Tm


MBA = - MCD = 2qB + qA + CBA = 20.0214 Tm
MBC = - MCB = a qB - CBC = -20.021 Tm
MAD = - MDA = b qA + CAD = -1.2908 Tm

S MA = MAB + MAD = 0 Ok !
S MB = MBA + MBC = 0 Ok !

5. Perhitungan Momen Bagian Box

a. Tembok Sisi

Phd2
Phd1
MAB MBA
A B

Ho
SAB = ((2Phd2 + Phd1)/6 x Ho) - (MAB + MBA)/Ho
= 1.32199 Ton
SBA = -((Phd2 + 2Phd1)/6 x Ho) + (MBA + MAB)/Ho
= 0.43365 Ton

MA = MAB = 1.29084 Tm
MB = -MBA = -20.021 Tm
Sx = 0 = SAB - Phd2x - ((Phd1-Phd2)/2Ho)x2

= 0.4375 x2 -4.078 x + 1.32199

x1 = 8.98364 m
x2 = 0.33636 m Dipakai

Mx = SABx - Phd2/2 x2 - (Phd1 - Phd2)/6Ho x3 + MAB


= 1.5104 Tm

b. Tembok Atas

l1 W1 l2
l1=l = 2.1 M
Pv1

Pvd1+D1/Bo

MBC MCB
B C

Bo

SBC = -SCB = (Pvd1. Bo + Pv1. l2) /2 - (MBC + MCB)/Bo


= 38.9527 Ton

Mmax = SBC Bo /2 - ((Pvd1/2)(Bo/2)2) - (((Bo/2)-l1)2 Pv1)/2 + MBC


= 63.9274 Tm

MB = MBC = -20.021 Tm
MC = -MCB = -20.021 Tm

c. Tembok Bawah

Pv2

MAD MDA
A D

Bo

SDA = -SAD = Pv2 Bo /2 - (MDA + MAD)/Bo


= 9.69158 Ton

Mmax = SDA Bo /2 - (Pv2/2 x (Bo/2)^2) + MDA


= 11.7577 Tm

MA = -MAD = 1.29084 Tm
MD = MDA = 1.29084 Tm

Tabel Momen :

Gaya
Bagian Titik
M (TM) S (Ton)

Tembok A 1.291 1.322


Samping Tengah 1.510 0.000
B -20.021 0.434
Pelat B -20.021 38.953
Atas Tengah 63.927 0.000
C -20.021 -38.953
Pelat D 1.291 9.692
Bawah Tengah 11.758 0.000
A 1.291 -9.692

PERHITUNGAN BOX CULVERT 6 X 6 M JEMBATAN PASIR HUJAN LANTAI KENDARAAN Data : h1 = 5.743 m Ho = 5.5 m H = 5 m Bo = 5.5 m B = 6
2. Syarat Perhitungan Beban CAB = CDC = = 19.9464 Tm CBA = CCD = = 17.520 Tm CBC = CCB = = 27.8558 Tm 12 CDA = CAD = = 34.593
Sx = 0 = = 0.4375 -9.838 x + 23.671 x1 = 19.7459 m x2 = 2.74007 m Dipakai Mx = = 3.12133 Tm b. Tembok Atas 1+Pvd1 MBC MCB B C
A -27.809 -37.738
PERHITUNGAN BOX CULVERT 4 X 4 M JEMBATAN CIBANGBARA LANTAI KENDARAAN Data : h1 = 0 m Ho = 4.41 m H = 4 m Bo = 4.32 m B = 4.96
CDA = CAD = = 6.97794 Tm 12 Pv2 Bo2
3. Analisa Kerangka Kaku a b = = = Ho = 3.89 Bo 1 CAB - CAD = 1 CBC - CBA 5.9 1 -2.8711 = 1 5.9 54.722 = -2.123 Tm = 9.644
Sx = 0 = = 0.4375 -4.078 x + 1.32199 x1 = 8.98364 m x2 = 0.33636 m Dipakai Mx = = 1.5104 Tm b. Tembok Atas l1 W1 l2 l1=l = 2.

You might also like