Mayon had experienced continuous emissions since 1999 and followed by a series of eruptions in
the next two consecutive years.[16]
On January 5, 2000, a 5-km-high ash column was produced by an explosion. Growth of summit-
crater dome and intensifying eruptions later signaled evacuations. [20]
Past emissions had led to the growth of the lava dome beginning February 12. [21][22] On February 23,
series of eruptions began.[22][23] PHIVOLCS then recommended evacuation even beyond permanent
danger zone.[21] On February 24, PHIVOLCS raised its status to the highest, Alert Level 5, with at
least eight towns and one city warned of possible explosions with ash and lava flows, and several
thousands forced to evacuate even outside identified danger zones. [13][21][23][24] The most violent
eruptions were occurred from February 28 to March 1, and since then, declining activity was
observed until April.[22][23]
NDCC reported that the 2000 eruption displaced 14,114 families (68,426 persons) and damaged at
least ₱89-million worth of property and crops.[16]