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CPR Guidelines and Techniques Overview

This document provides information and instructions on performing primary survey cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). It details the profile of the presenter, Gaby, and her emergency response training. It outlines the standard operational procedures using American Heart Association 2010 guidelines. It describes the vital organs, golden time window, and common causes requiring CPR. The document then provides step-by-step instructions on performing the danger assessment, response, sending for help, chest compressions, airway management, and breathing techniques in CPR. It notes the cycle of 30 compressions and 2 breaths to be repeated until emergency help arrives or the victim regains consciousness.

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arnoldy
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7 views16 pages

CPR Guidelines and Techniques Overview

This document provides information and instructions on performing primary survey cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). It details the profile of the presenter, Gaby, and her emergency response training. It outlines the standard operational procedures using American Heart Association 2010 guidelines. It describes the vital organs, golden time window, and common causes requiring CPR. The document then provides step-by-step instructions on performing the danger assessment, response, sending for help, chest compressions, airway management, and breathing techniques in CPR. It notes the cycle of 30 compressions and 2 breaths to be repeated until emergency help arrives or the victim regains consciousness.

Uploaded by

arnoldy
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

PRIMARY SURVEY (CPR)

Profile
• Name : Gabriella Dwivarianti Palupi
• Nickname : Gaby
• No. Hp : 082255551000
• Email : gabzy22@[Link]
• Main Job : AMD Analyst
• Side Job : TCM Rescue Volunteer
• Non Formal Education :
• Basic Open Mine Rescue Technique by Basarnas
• Fire and Rescue by Safetycor Indonesia
• P3K by Balai K3 Samarinda
• Emergency Medical Responder by Emergency Care & Safety
Institute (ECSI)
Standard Operational

• Standard Operational : American


Heart Association 2010, sixth edition
Vital Organs
• Brain
• Lungs
• Heart
Golden Time
• Clinical dead : No Breath and No Pulse
• Golden Time : 5 minutes
• Biological dead time : 10 minutes
CPR
• Case :
• Cardiac Injury
• Heart Attack
• Cardiac Arrest
• Stroke
• Drowned
• Trauma Injury
• Fall from a high position
• Motor Vehicle Accident
• Collapse Structure
METHOD

• DANGER • DANGER
• RESPONSE • RESPONSE
• (SEND FOR HELP) • (SEND FOR HELP)
• CIRCULATION • CIRCULATION
• AIRWAY (Head Tilt Chin • AIRWAY (Jaw Thrust)
Lift)
• BREATHING
• BREATHING
DANGER
• RESCUER :
• Introduce yourself to witness
• Use complete PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) like:
helmet, goggles, masker, gloves, uniform, safety shoes)
• VICTIM :
• Carry to save zone
• Expose when it’s necessary
• ENVIRONMENT
• Hazard Control
RESPONSE

• Do AVPU (Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unresponsive)


• Check breathing 10 seconds
• Check pulse rate 10 seconds
SEND FOR HELP
• Call Emergency Call or Clinic
• Introduce yourself
• Kind of emergency case
• Accident location
• Amount of victim
• Gender
• Victim condition
• What do you need for help
CIRCULATION
• Determine point of compression.
• Depth of compression min.5cm.
• Rate of compression min. 100 times per minute.
• Do 30 times compressions.
AIRWAY

• Head tilt chin lift technique.


• Finger sweep for clear airway.
BREATHING

• Use face shield or pocket mask


• Open airway by head tilt chin lift technique
• Give 2 blow (1 blow every a second)
CYCLES

• 1 Cycle = 30 compressions and 2 blows (30:2)


• Every 5 cycles , check breathing (10 seconds) and check
pulse rate (10 seconds)
• If victim still unresponsive condition , continue CAB.
FINAL
• Stop CPR if :
• Victim conscious
• Other help is coming
• Rescuer fatigue
• Sign of consciousness :
• Vomit
• Cough
• Recovery Position :
• Open airway
• Check pulse
ANY QUESTION??
Thank you for your attention

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