Marico Q2FY19 Earnings Update Analysis
Marico Q2FY19 Earnings Update Analysis
November 2, 2018
Rating matrix
Rating : Buy Marico (MARLIM) | 335
Target : | 400
Target Period
Potential Upside
:
:
12-15 months
19%
Soft copra prices to drive earnings growth…
India business volumes witnessed tepid growth of 6% YoY largely
What’s changed?
Target Unchanged
due to a significant decline in canteen stores department (CSD) sales.
EPS FY19E Changed from |7.9 to |8 Volume growth ex-CSD was 7%. Value growth of 19.6% for Q2FY19
EPS FY20E Unchanged was driven by 25% price hike taken in Parachute portfolio to counter
Rating Unchanged input cost inflation. Parachute, VAHO and Saffola witnessed YoY
volume growth of 8%, 5% and 5%, respectively
Quarterly performance While copra prices corrected by more than 11% YoY, consumption
Q2FY19 Q2FY18 YoY (%) Q1FY19 QoQ (%) of higher cost copra inventory during the quarter and increase in
Sales 1836.8 1536.3 19.6 2026.8 -9.4 crude derivatives and edible oil prices resulted in 293 bps decline in
EBITDA 294.1 259.1 13.5 354.9 -17.1 gross margins. However, 76 bps, 75 bps & 57 bps saving in
EBITDA (%) 16.0 16.9 -86 bps 17.5 -150 bps employee expenditure, advertisement spend and overhead spend to
PAT 218.3 185.0 18.0 260.1 -16.1
sales, respectively, partly neutralised the impact of a decline in gross
margins. As a result, operating margins were down 86 bps to 16%
Key financials
| Crore FY17 FY18 FY19E FY20E Soft copra prices amid recent price hikes to improve margins
Net Sales 5,935.9 6,333.1 7,722.4 8,615.3 Copra, which accounts for 45-50% of the company’s material costs, is a
EBITDA 1,159.3 1,137.8 1,397.0 1,699.3 key raw material used to make coconut hair oil. Copra prices have surged
Net Profit 811.0 827.5 1,026.6 1,241.2 by 59% from | 90.48 per kg in June 2017 to a high of | 144.33 per kg in
EPS (|) 6.3 6.4 8.0 9.6
January 2018 due to lower crop impacted by deficient monsoons in
Valuation summary previous years. To offset the steep price in copra prices, Marico increased
FY17 FY18 FY19E FY20E Parachute prices by ~25% during the same period. We believe that
P/E 53.3 52.2 42.1 34.8 despite inflation in raw material prices of rice bran, LLP and HPDE, gross
Target P/E 63.7 62.4 50.3 41.6 margins in H2FY19 should improve on account of ~36% fall in copra
Div. Yield 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.5 prices from January 2018 peak to | 91.65 per kg in October 2018.
Mcap/Sales 7.3 6.8 5.6 5.0 Efficient distribution network to aid market share gains
RoNW (%) 34.9 32.5 36.3 37.3
RoCE (%) 44.5 38.9 44.2 45.9 The company sells over 155 million packs every month, through its
nationwide distribution network of about 4.7 million retail outlets
Stock data comprising four regional offices, 31 carrying & forwarding agents and
Particular Amount about 5,600 distributors and stockists. Marico’s distribution network
Market Capitalization (| Crore) 43,221.7 covers almost every Indian town with a population over 10,000. Marico
Total Debt (FY18) (| Crore) 309.3 has increased its retail outlet reach by 30% in FY16-18. In order to ramp
Cash and Investments (FY18) (| Crore) 685.9 up its direct distribution network, Marico has initiated Project One and
EV (| Crore) 42,845.1
through this company has been able to add up ~90,000 direct stores and
52 week H/L 388 / 284
Equity capital | 129 Crore
envisages to ramp up direct distribution further. Further, to
Face value |1 technologically update distribution strategy, Marico has integrated its
sales and distribution platform. With the increasing direct distribution
Price performance channel, company would reduce its dependency on wholesale channel
1M 3M 6M 12M which was severely impacted after the GST implementation. We believe
Marico -4.0 -12.1 -3.9 1.4 increasing direct distribution reach would help it gain market share from
Dabur -9.9 -8.3 4.3 15.7 unorganised players in Edible oil / Hair oil segment.
GCPL -5.7 -17.6 -2.7 16.3
HUL 0.6 -6.6 7.2 30.8
Rural segment to aid medium-term growth; maintain BUY
Marico derives 32% of its sales from rural markets and expects to
Research Analyst increase it by 3-4% in the next three to five years on the back of
Sanjay Manyal improving penetration through price point packs and focused marketing
[Link]@[Link] initiatives. In Q2FY19, rural growth continued to outpace urban growth for
a fifth consecutive quarter, whereby rural sales grew an impressive 24%
Kapil Jagasia, CFA
while urban sales growing a healthy 11%. We expect the government's
[Link]@[Link]
spending plans to bolster rural development and MSP crop hike to help
regain the momentum in rural demand in the medium term. We expect
Marico to report healthy revenue and PAT CAGR of 16.6% and 22.5%,
receptively, in FY18-20E. We estimate 9% volume CAGR for both hair oil
and edible oil categories. We have a BUY recommendation on the stock
with a target price of | 400/share.
Change in estimates
FY19E FY20E
(| Crore) Old New % change Old New % change Comments
Gross Sales 7,840.6 7,722.4 -1.5 8,520.3 8,615.3 1.1 We have increased FY20E margin & PAT estimates considering a recovery in copra
prices
EBITDA 1,415.0 1,397.0 -1.3 1,618.7 1,699.3 5.0
EBITDA Margin (%) 18.0 18.1 4 bps 19.0 19.7 73 bps
PAT 1,007.9 1,026.6 1.9 1,156.5 1,241.2 7.3
EPS (|) 7.8 8.0 1.9 9.0 9.6 7.3
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Assumptions
Current Earlier
FY17 FY18 FY19E FY20E FY19E FY20E
Std. Sales (| crore) 4,579.5 4,969.0 6,167.4 6,873.7 6,285.6 6,747.6 Minor change in our estimates
Subs. Sales (| crore) 1,356.5 1,364.1 1,555.0 1,741.6 1,555.0 1,772.7
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Q1FY16
Q2FY16
Q3FY16
Q4FY16
Q1FY17
Q2FY17
Q3FY17
Q4FY17
Q1FY18
Q2FY18
Q3FY18
Q4FY18
Q1FY19
Sales (| crore) Sales growth (%)
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 3: International revenue growth in constant currency (YoY) (%) Exhibit 4: International revenue break-up for Q2FY19
South Africa New Country
20 16 16 9% Development &
15 Exports
9
10 6 7
MENA
4 4 14% Bangladesh
5 9 2 1 46%
-1
0
2 -4.6 South East Asia
-5 26%
Q1FY16
Q2FY16
Q3FY16
Q4FY16
Q1FY17
Q2FY17
Q3FY17
Q4FY17
Q1FY18
Q2FY18
Q3FY18
Q4FY18
Q1FY19
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 5: EBITDA margin to remain range bound Exhibit 6: PAT (| crore) - LHS and PAT growth YoY (%) – RHS
Raw Material Cost to Sales % EBITDA Margin PAT (| crore) PAT Growth (%)
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 7: Valuations
Sales Growth EPS Growth PE EV/EBITDA RoNW RoCE
(| cr) (%) (|) (%) (x) (x) (%) (%)
FY17 5935.9 6.3 53.3 37.2 34.9 44.5
FY18 6333.1 6.7 6.4 2.0 52.2 37.9 32.5 38.9
FY19E 7722.4 21.9 8.0 24.1 42.1 30.8 36.3 44.2
FY20E 8615.3 11.6 9.6 20.9 34.8 25.1 37.3 45.9
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
50.0
300 40.0
(|)
30.0
(%)
200 20.0
10.0
100 0.0
Oct-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 Jun-17 Aug-17 Oct-17 Jan-18 Mar-18 Jun-18 Aug-18 Nov-18
Key events
Date Event
Jun-08 Highest copra prices (|4140/quintal, ~10% higher YTD) ; a threat to margins in a softening consumption demand scenario
Feb-11 Acquires 85% stake in Vietnam's 'International Consumer Products' with its leading men's brand 'X-men'
Jun-11 Robust revenue and volume growth of ~33% and 21%, respectively. Copra prices higher ~97% YooY resulting in market share gains in hair oils
Nov-11 Copra prices peaked in May,2011 (|6865/qtl);FMCG Index return - 32% (YTD); Marico storck return - 30%; Revenue growth back on 25-30%
May-12 Copra prices decline ~40% YoY; Revenue growth starts declining to 10-15% led by increasing competition from unbranded players
Sep-13 Kaya business de-merged; volume growth remains muted after price cuts taken back; Expanding presence in rural markets
Aug-16 Buys Paras Pharmaceutical's personal care brands such as Set Wet, Livon and Zatak from Reckitt Benckiser. In 2011, Reckitt Benckiser had acquired Paras' for
|3260 crore
Mar-17 Copra prices during Q4FY17 were up 46% YoY and 25% QoQ
Mar-17 Acquires 45% stake in Beardo men’s grooming brand. Men's grooming market is valued at |3200 crore
Apr-18 To acquire upto 22.5% stake in fitness and wellness solutions app Revofit. Revofit posted sales of |2.31 lakh in FY17.
Sep-18 Launches a new brand ‘True Roots’, that delays hair greying from the roots
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Recent Activity
Buys Sells
Investor name Value Shares Investor name Value Shares
Amundi Hong Kong Limited 16.29m 3.06m DSP Investment Managers Pvt. Ltd. -6.05m -1.16m
Kuwait Investment Authority 13.41m 2.77m Canara Robeco Asset Management Company Ltd. -5.72m -1.10m
SBI Funds Management Pvt. Ltd. 6.90m 1.50m APG Asset Management -4.63m -0.92m
Mirae Asset Global Investments (Hong Kong) Limited 7.39m 1.48m Mirae Asset Global Investments (India) Pvt. Ltd. -2.82m -0.54m
Principal PNB Asset Management Company Ltd. 4.53m 0.87m Florida State Board of Administration -1.57m -0.31m
Source: Reuters, ICICI Direct Research
Strong Buy: >15%/20% for large caps/midcaps, respectively, with high conviction;
Buy: >10%/15% for large caps/midcaps, respectively;
Hold: Up to +/-10%;
Sell: -10% or more;
ICICI Securities is one of the leading merchant bankers/ underwriters of securities and participate in virtually all securities trading markets in India. We and our associates might have investment banking
and other business relationship with a significant percentage of companies covered by our Investment Research Department. ICICI Securities generally prohibits its analysts, persons reporting to analysts
and their relatives from maintaining a financial interest in the securities or derivatives of any companies that the analysts cover.
The information and opinions in this report have been prepared by ICICI Securities and are subject to change without any notice. The report and information contained herein is strictly confidential and
meant solely for the selected recipient and may not be altered in any way, transmitted to, copied or distributed, in part or in whole, to any other person or to the media or reproduced in any form, without
prior written consent of ICICI Securities. While we would endeavour to update the information herein on a reasonable basis, ICICI Securities is under no obligation to update or keep the information current.
Also, there may be regulatory, compliance or other reasons that may prevent ICICI Securities from doing so. Non-rated securities indicate that rating on a particular security has been suspended
temporarily and such suspension is in compliance with applicable regulations and/or ICICI Securities policies, in circumstances where ICICI Securities might be acting in an advisory capacity to this
company, or in certain other circumstances.
This report is based on information obtained from public sources and sources believed to be reliable, but no independent verification has been made nor is its accuracy or completeness guaranteed. This
report and information herein is solely for informational purpose and shall not be used or considered as an offer document or solicitation of offer to buy or sell or subscribe for securities or other financial
instruments. Though disseminated to all the customers simultaneously, not all customers may receive this report at the same time. ICICI Securities will not treat recipients as customers by virtue of their
receiving this report. Nothing in this report constitutes investment, legal, accounting and tax advice or a representation that any investment or strategy is suitable or appropriate to your specific
circumstances. The securities discussed and opinions expressed in this report may not be suitable for all investors, who must make their own investment decisions, based on their own investment
objectives, financial positions and needs of specific recipient. This may not be taken in substitution for the exercise of independent judgment by any recipient. The recipient should independently evaluate
the investment risks. The value and return on investment may vary because of changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates or any other reason. ICICI Securities accepts no liabilities whatsoever for any
loss or damage of any kind arising out of the use of this report. Past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance. Investors are advised to see Risk Disclosure Document to understand the
risks associated before investing in the securities markets. Actual results may differ materially from those set forth in projections. Forward-looking statements are not predictions and may be subject to
change without notice.
ICICI Securities or its associates might have managed or co-managed public offering of securities for the subject company or might have been mandated by the subject company for any other assignment
in the past twelve months.
ICICI Securities or its associates might have received any compensation from the companies mentioned in the report during the period preceding twelve months from the date of this report for services in
respect of managing or co-managing public offerings, corporate finance, investment banking or merchant banking, brokerage services or other advisory service in a merger or specific transaction.
ICICI Securities or its associates might have received any compensation for products or services other than investment banking or merchant banking or brokerage services from the companies mentioned
in the report in the past twelve months.
ICICI Securities encourages independence in research report preparation and strives to minimize conflict in preparation of research report. ICICI Securities or its associates or its analysts did not receive any
compensation or other benefits from the companies mentioned in the report or third party in connection with preparation of the research report. Accordingly, neither ICICI Securities nor Research Analysts
and their relatives have any material conflict of interest at the time of publication of this report.
It is confirmed that Sanjay Manyal, MBA (Finance) and Kapil Jagasia, CFA, MBA (Finance), Research Analysts of this report have not received any compensation from the companies mentioned in the report
in the preceding twelve months.
Compensation of our Research Analysts is not based on any specific merchant banking, investment banking or brokerage service transactions.
ICICI Securities or its subsidiaries collectively or Research Analysts or their relatives do not own 1% or more of the equity securities of the Company mentioned in the report as of the last day of the month
preceding the publication of the research report.
Since associates of ICICI Securities are engaged in various financial service businesses, they might have financial interests or beneficial ownership in various companies including the subject
company/companies mentioned in this report.
It is confirmed that Sanjay Manyal, MBA (Finance) and Kapil Jagasia, CFA, MBA (Finance), Research Analysts do not serve as an officer, director or employee of the companies mentioned in the report.
ICICI Securities may have issued other reports that are inconsistent with and reach different conclusion from the information presented in this report.
Neither the Research Analysts nor ICICI Securities have been engaged in market making activity for the companies mentioned in the report.
We submit that no material disciplinary action has been taken on ICICI Securities by any Regulatory Authority impacting Equity Research Analysis activities.
This report is not directed or intended for distribution to, or use by, any person or entity who is a citizen or resident of or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction, where such distribution,
publication, availability or use would be contrary to law, regulation or which would subject ICICI Securities and affiliates to any registration or licensing requirement within such jurisdiction. The securities
described herein may or may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to certain category of investors. Persons in whose possession this document may come are required to inform themselves of and
to observe such restriction.