0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 views8 pages

Second Language Acquisition Overview

This document provides an overview of second language acquisition through 13 chapters. It discusses key topics like interlanguage data analysis, the role of the native language, child language acquisition, universal grammar, and interlanguage processes. The chapters present historical perspectives and recent theories on various linguistic and nonlinguistic influences in second language development.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 views8 pages

Second Language Acquisition Overview

This document provides an overview of second language acquisition through 13 chapters. It discusses key topics like interlanguage data analysis, the role of the native language, child language acquisition, universal grammar, and interlanguage processes. The chapters present historical perspectives and recent theories on various linguistic and nonlinguistic influences in second language development.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Chapters

1. Introduction 6. SLA and Linguistics


2. Looking at Interlanguage 7. Universal Grammar
Data 8. Looking at Interlanguage
Second Language Acquisition 3. The Role of the Native Processes
Language: An Historical 9. Interlanguage in Context
Overview 10. Input, Interaction, and
An Introductory Course 4. Child Language Output
Acquisition: First and 11. Instructed Second
Second Language Learning
5. Recent Perspectives on 12. Nonlanguage Influences
the Role of Previously
Known Languages 13. The Lexicon

1 2

Introduction
• The study of SLA
Chapter 1 • Definitions
• The nature of language
• The nature of nonnative speaker
Introduction
knowledge

3
4

Introduction
Chapter 2
• The nature of language
• Sound systems
• Syntax
• Morphology Looking at Interlanguage Data
• The lexicon
• Pragmatics

5 6

1
Looking at IL Data Looking at IL Data
• Data analysis • Data elicitation
• What data analysis doesn’t reveal • Standardized language tests
• Data collection • Tests from psychology
• Language elicitation measures
• Data elicitation
• Replication
• What is acquisition?

7 8

The Role of the NL:


An Historical Overview

Chapter 3 • An historical perspective


• The contrastive analysis hypothesis
The Role of the Native Language: • Error analysis
An Historical Overview

9 10

The Role of the NL:


An Historical Overview

• An historical perspective Chapter 4


• Psychological background
• Linguistic background
Child Language Acquisition:
First and Second

12
11

2
Child Language Acquisition: Child Language Acquisition:
First and Second First and Second
• Child first language acquisition • Child first language acquisition
• Theories of learning • Babbling
• Child second language acquisition • Words
• Sounds and pronunciation
• Child second language morpheme
order studies • Syntax
• Morphology

13 14

Recent Perspectives on the Role of


Previously Known Languages

Chapter 5 • Morpheme order studies

Recent Perspectives on the Role of • Revised perspectives on the role of the native
Previously Known Languages language

• Interlanguage transfer
15 16

Recent Perspectives on the Role of


Previously Known Languages
• Revised perspectives on the role of the native
language Chapter 6
• Avoidance
• Differential learning rates
• Different paths SLA and Linguistics
• Overproduction
• Predictability/selectivity

17 18

3
SLA and Linguistics SLA and Linguistics

• Language universals • Typological universals


• The NP accessibility hierarchy
• Typological universals • The acquisition of questions
• Voicing of obstruents
• Tense and aspect • Tense and aspect
• The aspect hypothesis
• Phonology • The discourse hypothesis
19 20

Universal Grammar
Chapter 7
• Universal Grammar

• Transfer: The UG perspective

Universal Grammar
• Minimalist program

21 22

Universal Grammar Universal Grammar


• Universal Grammar • Transfer: The UG perspective
• Initial state • Levels of representation
• UG principles • Clustering
• UG parameters • Learnability
• Falsification: UG and typological
universals

23 24

4
Looking at Interlanguage Processes
• The competition model
Chapter 8 • The monitor model
• Critiques of the monitor model
• Alternative modes of knowledge
Looking at Interlanguage Processes
representation
• Connectionism

25 26

Looking at Interlanguage Processes Looking at Interlanguage Processes


• The monitor model • Critiques of the monitor model
• The acquisition-learning hypothesis • The acquisition-learning hypothesis
• The natural order hypothesis • The natural order hypothesis
• The monitor hypothesis • The monitor hypothesis
• The input hypothesis • The input hypothesis
• The affective filter hypothesis • The affective filter hypothesis

27 28

Interlanguage in Context

Chapter 9 • Variation

• Systematic variation
Interlanguage in Context
• Communicative strategies

• Interlanguage pragmatics
30
29

5
Interlanguage in Context
• Systematic variation
• Linguistic context
• Social context relating to
Chapter 10
• The native language
• Social context relating to Input, Interaction,
• Interlocutor and Output
• Task type
• Conversational topic

31 32

Input, Interaction, and Output Input, Interaction, and Output


‹ Input ‹ Output

‹ Comprehension – Hypothesis testing


‹ Interaction – Feedback
– Automaticity
‹ Output
– Meaning-based to grammatically-based
‹ The role of input and interaction in processing
language learning
‹ Limitations of input

33 34

Input, Interaction, and Output


‹ Therole of input and interaction in
language learning
– Attention
Chapter 11
– Contrast theory
– Metalinguistic awareness
Instructed Second
Language Learning

36
35

6
Instructed Second Instructed Second
Language Learning Language Learning

• Classroom language • Focus on Form


• Input processing • Timing
• Teachability/learnability • Forms to focus on

• Focus on form
• Uniqueness of instruction

37 38

Non-language Influences on SLA

Chapter 12
• Research traditions

• Linguistics
Non-language influences on SLA
• Psychology

• Psycholinguistics
39 40

Non-language Influences on SLA Non-language Influences on SLA

• Social distance • Anxiety


• Age differences • Locus of control
• Aptitude • Personality factors
• Motivation • Extroversion and introversion
• Motivation over the long term and the short • Risk taking
term • Field independence
• Motivations as a function of time and success • Learning strategies
41 42

7
Chapter 13 The Lexicon
• The significance of the lexicon
• Lexical knowledge
The Lexicon • Lexical information
• Lexical skills

43 44

The Lexicon The Lexicon


• Lexical information • Lexical skills
– Word associations – Production
– Incidental vocabulary learning – Perception
– Incremental vocabulary learning – Word formation
– Memory metaphors – Word combinations, collocations,
and phraseology

45 46

You might also like