MMC 2015 Grade 8 Eliminations

____________ 1 Find the average of the numbers −1, , and .

3 1
2 2
2 1
____________ 2 How much larger is than ?
3 6
____________ 3 If one ream contains 500 sheets of paper and a sheet of paper is 0.3 mm thick, how thick
is one ream in meters?
√ 3 √
____________ 4 What is the second largest number among the numbers 2, , 3, 1.4, and 1.6?
2
____________ 5 If an inch is about 2.54 cm, what is 1 cm to the nearest hundredth of an inch?
____________ 6 If U = {1, a, 2, b, 3, c, 4, d} and A = {1, 2, c, d}, what is A′ ?
____________ 7 Using the same sets in Item 6 and B = {1, 2, 3, 4}, how many subsets does A ∩ B′ have?
____________ 8 If ∣P∣ = 10, ∣Q∣ = 12, and ∣P ∪ Q∣ = 15, what is ∣P ∩ Q∣?
____________ 9 If ∣M ∩ N∣ = 24 and ∣M ∪ N∣ = 26, what is ∣M∣ + ∣N∣?
____________ 10 There were 59 participants during the recent math camp. Among them, 37 liked doing
projects, 30 liked solving problems, and 13 liked both. How many of the participants did
not like at least one of these two activities?
____________ 11 If x = 4 and y = −3, what is x 2 y + x y2 ?
____________ 12 Simplify x(1 + y) − 2y(x − 2) + x y.
√
____________ 13 If a and b are positive constants, simplify √ √
ab ab
3 4
.
a4 b3
____________ 14 What is the quotient when 6x 4 + x 3 + 4x 2 + x + 2 is divided by 3x 2 − x + 1?
____________ 15 In Item 14, what is the remainder?
____________ 16 If A + B = x − 2y, what is A2 + 2AB + B2 + 4x y?
____________ 17 If x + y = 7 and x y = 5, what is x 3 + y 3 ?
____________ 18 If the length, width, and height of an open-top rectangular box are (x + 3) cm, x cm, and
(x − 3) cm, what is its surface area?
____________ 19 A man walked x km for 2.5 hrs, then jogged (2x + 3) km for 3.5 hrs, and finally walked
again (5x − 3) km for 4 hrs. If the average speed for the entire exercise is 4 kph, what is
x?
____________ 20 Simplify (a − 3)(a + 3) (a 2 + 3a + 9) (a 2 − 3a + 9).
____________ 21 When P(x) is divided by x 2 + 2, the quotient and remainder are both x. What is P(−1)?
____________ 22 If two more than twice p is four less than twice q, express q in terms of p.
____________ 23 If x is nonnegative and 3x − 4 ≤ x, what is the least value of x?
____________ 24 In Item 23, what is the maximum value of x?
____________ 25 Solve for x in the equation x + 2(x + 1) + 3(x + 1) + ⋯ + 10(x + 1) = 110.
____________ 26 Solve for x in the equation ∣2x − 3∣ = 5.
____________ 27 If ∠B is the complement of ∠A, and the supplement of ∠A is 138○ , what is ∠B − ∠A?
____________ 28 If the diagonals of rectangle ABCD meet at E and ∠AEB = 140○ , what is ∠EBC?
____________ 29 If two exterior angles of a triangle measure 80○ and 130○ , what is its smaller interior angle?
____________ 30 In a grouped data, if 100 – 200 forms one class, what is the class interval of the data?
____________ 31 Factor completely: a 2 c 2 + b 2 d 2 − a 2 d 2 − b 2 c 2
x 3 − 4x
x 3 − x 2 − 6x
____________ 32 Simplify .

1
 MMC 2015 Grade 8 Eliminations

− −
1 1 1
x x +1 x −1
____________ 33 Perform the indicated operations:

2x 2 − 2x − 4 x 2 − x − 6 4x + 8
⋅ ÷
x − 5x + 6 x 2 + 4x + 3 3x + 9
____________ 34 Perform the indicated operations: 2

____________ 35 Simplify 1 −
x
1 − 1−x
x .

x −1
____________ 36 Solve for x in the equation x + =
1
x −2 x −2
.

____________ 37 The points (0, 0), (2, 3), and (4, 0) form a triangle. What is its perimeter?
____________ 38 Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the segment joining the points (−3, 2)
and (5, 2).
____________ 39 A man agrees to invest part of his 1-million-peso inheritance at an annual interest rate
of 5%, while the rest at 6% interest. If, at the end of the year, he needs a total interest of
₧56 200, how much should he invest at 5%?
____________ 40 If 2x + 5y = 10 and x = 3y − 1, what is 11x + 11y?
____________ 41 If f (2x) = 2 − 3x, what is f (10)?
____________ 42 What is the equation of the line that is parallel to 2x + 5y + 6 = 0 and passes through
(1, 1)?
√
____________ 43 What is the domain of the function f (x) = x − 1 − 2?
____________ 44 Find the range of the function in Item 43.
____________ 45 If △ABC ≅ △DEF, AB = (2x − 2) cm, and DE = (5y + 3) cm, what is x when y = 10?
____________ 46 Let ABC be an isosceles right triangle with AC as its hypotenuse, and let D and E be
midpoints on AB and AC, respectively, such that DE ∥ BC. If AB = BC = x and DE = y,
what is the area of the trapezoid DECB in terms of x and y?
____________ 47 If ∣x∣ + x + y = 8 and x + ∣y∣ − y = 14, what is x + y?
____________ 48 If 90a = 2 and 90b = 5, what is 45∣(1−a−b)/(2−2a)∣ ?
____________ 49 Let ABCD be a square. Three parallel lines ℓ1 , ℓ2 , and ℓ3 pass through A, B, and C, re-
spectively. The distance between ℓ1 and ℓ2 is 4 cm, and the distance between ℓ2 and ℓ3 is
5 cm. Find the area of the square.
____________ 50 At least how many numbers should be selected from the set {1, 5, 9, 13, . . . , 125} to be
assured that two of the numbers selected have a sum of 146?

2
 MMC 2016 Grade 8 Eliminations

____________ 1 Simplify (a − b)2 (a + b)2 + 2a2 b2 .

1/3
____________ 2 Simplify ( ) .
125x 4 y 3
27x −2 y 6
____________ 3 Solve for x in the equation x 4 − 5x 2 + 4 = 0.
√ √ √ √
____________ 4 In the arithmetic sequence 10 + 10 3, 11 + 9 3, 12 + 8 3, . . ., what term has no 3?
____________ 5 If x + y = 12 and x y = 50, what is x 2 + y 2 ?
____________ 6 What is the sum of the first ten terms of the geometric sequence 4, 8, 16, . . .?
____________ 7 If the product of two consecutive odd integers is 783, what is the sum of their squares?
____________ 8 If r and s are the roots of the equation 2x 2 − 3x + 4 = 0, what is 4r 2 + 7rs + 4s2 ?
____________ 9 A long wire is cut into three smaller pieces in the ratio of 7 ∶ 3 ∶ 2. If the shortest piece is
16 cm, what is the area of the largest rectangle that can be created using the longest piece?
2
____________ 10 A boat takes as much time to travel downstream as to its return. If the rate of te river’s
3
current is 8 kph, what is the rate of the boat in still river?
____________ 11 How many prime numbers between 40 and 240 end with 4?
____________ 12 Simplify: x(1 − 6x) − (1 − 2x)(1 − 3x).
____________ 13 What is the last digit of 72016 ?
____________ 14 If a = 3 and b = 7, what is 4a 3 b + 6a 2 b 2 + 4ab3 ?
____________ 15 What is the median of the numbers a + 1, a + 3, a − 2, a + 5, and a − 4?
____________ 16 A rectangle is formed by putting two squares side by side. If each square as perimeter
28 cm, what is the perimeter of the rectangle?
____________ 17 Solve for x: 4(1 − 3x) − 2x(1 − 3x) + 5(1 − 3x) + 3x(1 − 3x) = 0
____________ 18 A jacket was worth ₧1200. Hoping to gain more profit, the shop owner increased its price
by 10%, but was later forced to reduce it by 15% since there were no takers. What was the
final price of the jacket?
____________ 19 Let {a n } be an arithmetic sequence. If a4 = 27 and a9 = 67, what is a1 ?
____________ 20 Triangle ABC is isosceles with AB = AC. Let D be the foot of the altitude from A to BC,
and let E be the point on side AC such that DE bisects ∠ADC. If ∠DEC = 67○ , what is
∠BAC?
√
____________ 21 What is the greatest integer less than or equal to (2 + 3)2 ?
____________ 22 Each week, a pet owner buys m kilograms of bananas for its monkeys. If each monkey
eats n kilograms of bananas each day, how many monkeys does the owner have? Express
your answer in terms of m and n.
____________ 23 If 8.073 = 525.557 943, what is 0.8073 ?
____________ 24 Solve for x: 3 < ∣1 + 2x∣

+ + + + ?
1 1 1 1 1
____________ 25 What is the value of
3 15 35 63 99
____________ 26 Liza ran 200 meters in only 45 seconds. What was Liza’s speed in kilometers per hour?

____________ 27 Suppose f (x) is a linear function such that f (− ) = −7 and f (1) = −3. What is f (−3)?
1
2
____________ 28 Anna has four cardboard squares, each of which has side of length 6 cm. She decides
to form a trapezoid by putting three squares side-by-side, cutting one square along a
diagonal, discarding one-half and putting the other half at one end of the squares. What
is the area of the trapezoid?

1
 MMC 2016 Grade 8 Eliminations

____________ 29 What is the perimeter of the trapezoid in #28?

____________ 30 The number 9979 us a four-digit number the sum of whose digits is equal to 34. How
many such numbers exist?
____________ 31 If 1010 + 1010 + ⋯ + 1010 = 10x , what is x?
´¹¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹¸¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¹ ¶
10 terms

____________ 32 If the sum of the reciprocals of the roots of the equation 3x 2 + 7x + k is − , what is k?
7
3
√ 2x − 4x + 8
____________ 33 If x = 1 + 3, find the value of 2
2

3x − 6x + 10
.

____________ 34 The sum of the angles of a regular polygon is 2160○ . How many sides does it have?
____________ 35 An iron cube of size 16 cm is melted down and is used to make eight smaller iron cubes
of the same size. What is the length of the sides of the smaller iron cubes?
____________ 36 The sum of two numbers is 20. If one of the numbers is three times the other, what is
their product?
⎧
⎪
⎪x 2 + y2 = 25
____________ 37 Determine how many ordered pairs (x, y) satisfy the system ⎨
⎪
⎪ − =
.
⎩ x y 5
____________ 38 A 400 mL flask containing a 40% alcohol mixture and a 600 mL flask containing a 60%
alcohol mixture are put together in a single large flask. How many percent alcohol is the
resulting mixture?
____________ 39 For what values of k will the equation y = x 2 + kx + k cross the x-axis twice?
____________ 40 A certain farmer only raises chickens and pigs. Altogether, the animals have 57 heads
and 158 legs. How many chickens does he have?
____________ 41 Solve for x: ∣x − 4∣ = ∣2x + 1∣
____________ 42 The sum of 100 numbers is 34 287. The teacher writes all the numbers on the board and
proceeds as follows: he adds 1 to the first number, 2 to the second number, 3 to the third,
and so on, and adds 100 to the last. What is the sum f the new set of numbers?
6a − 2
⋅
9a2
24a − 8
____________ 43 Express the answer in lowest terms:
9a
____________ 44 The sum of the roots of the quadratic function x 2 − 4x + 3 is 4. If all the coefficients of the
quadratic are increased by 2, what is the sum of the roots of the new function?

____________ 45 What is the constant term in the expansion of (2x 2 + )?

1 6
2x
____________ 46 Suppose that a is a positive number such that the roots of x 2 − ax + 1 = 0 differ exactly
by 1. What is the value of a?
____________ 47 Two positive integers are relatively prime if they have no common factor other than 1.
How many two-digit numbers are relatively prime with 24?
____________ 48 A motorist travelled a distance of 180 km. If he had driven 30 km/h faster, he could have
travelled the distance 1 hour less time. How fast did he drive?
____________ 49 Solve for x in the inequality 5 < ∣1 − 2x∣ ≤ 7.
____________ 50 Joe draws a line on the board and marks five points on that line. He then marks two
points on the board that lies on the same line, obtaining a total of seven points. How
many different triangles can be drawn using the seven points as vertices?

2
 MMC 2017 Grade 8 Eliminations

____________ 1 What is the sum of the reciprocals of all the positive divisors of 8?
____________ 2 Factor completely: 27x 5 y 5 + 12x 3 y 7
____________ 3 Expand and simplify: (x + y)2 − (x − y)2 + (x + y)(x − y)
____________ 4 If 6x 2 + kx − 8 = 2(3x + 1)(x − 4), what is the value of k?
____________ 5 Factor by grouping term: 16a 2 − 24ab + 9b 2 − 4a + 3b
____________ 6 What is the area of a square whose perimeter is 8x − 36?
____________ 7 Factor completely: 2x 2 + 10x − 48
____________ 8 Factor completely: k 4 + 4k 2 + 16
____________ 9 Factor completely: 12x 3 y 3 + 8x 2 y 4 + 32x y 5
3x −2 y −4
(2x)−3 y
____________ 10 Write the fraction in lowest terms and without negative exponents:

(0.006)(500 000)
____________ 11 Simplify using scientific notation:
1600(0.000 003)
____________ 12 Expand: (2 − 0.5y)3

1+
1
1 + x1
____________ 13 Simplify:
1+
1
x +1
____________ 14 The length, width, and height of a box are in the ratio 5 ∶ 4 ∶ 7. If the perimeter of the
base is 54 cm, find the volume of the box.
√
____________ 15 Solve for x: 3 (73−2x ) = 63
____________ 16 The difference between the squares of two consecutive positive multiples of 5 is 1225.
What is the sum of the two multiples of 5?
____________ 17 The ratio of an angle to its complement is 5 ∶ 13. Find the measure of its complement.
2 − x+3
4

x−1 + x+3
____________ 18 Simplify: 1 1

____________ 19 If f (x) = x(4 − x), for which values of x is f (x) equal to x?

____________ 20 The midpoint of the segment joining the points A(−5, 8) and B(x, y) is P(3, −1). What
are the coordinates of B?
____________ 21 Simplify using scientific notation: (8 × 10−8 ) (5 × 10)2
____________ 22 How many digits does (1000)2017 have when expanded?
____________ 23 Give an equation in slope-intercept form of the line passing through the origin and per-
pendicular to x + 2y = 5.
2x 2 − 1
−
2x 2
2x − 1 1 − 2x
____________ 24 Perform the indicated operation and simplify:

____________ 25 If you want to determine the favorite subject of your class, which measure of central
tendency should you use?
2x − 3
⋅ ÷
4 8
6x − 9 x
____________ 26 Perform the indicated operations and simplify:
6x
____________ 27 What is the difference between the mean and the median of 2, 3, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 15?
____________ 28 The surface area of a cube is 50% more than its volume. Find the total length of the edges
of the cube.
____________ 29 Let f (x) be a linear function such that f (1) = 2 and f (3) = 8. What is f (2016)?

1
 MMC 2017 Grade 8 Eliminations

____________ 30 If the standard deviation of a set of 20 numbers is 0, what is its range?

____________ 31 A date is randomly chosen from the month of February 2017. What is the probability
that the date chosen is a prime number greater than 10?
____________ 32 Solve for x: (x − 3) + 2(x − 3) + 3(x − 3) + ⋯ + 200(x − 3) = 180 900
1
____________ 33 Donna’s age is her grandfather’s age. In 35 years, the grandfather will be 100 years old.
5
1
In how many years’ time will Donna as old as her grandfather?
3
____________ 34 Find the least possible perimeter of an isosceles triangle with sides 9 cm and 4 cm.
____________ 35 If line l passes through the origin and the point P(−3, 8), what is the equation of l in
slope-intercept form?
____________ 36 In quadrilateral QUAD, QU = 8 cm, UA = 12 cm, AD = 14 cm and QD = 9 cm. Find the
range of possible lengths of QA.
____________ 37 If Liza is half as old as Paul and Paul will be x years old in five years, what is Liza’s age
10 years ago?
____________ 38 If two dice are rolled, what is the probability that the sum of the numbers showing is 7 or
11?
⎧
⎪
⎪3x − 2y = a
____________ 39 For what values of a and b will the system be inconsistent? ⎨
⎪
⎩bx + y = 4
⎪
____________ 40 Mark and Mary left home together and drove to their mother’s house which was 84 cm
2
away. Mary drove at 60 kph and Mark drove 20 kph faster than Mary. After traveling
7
of the journey, Mark stopped and waited for Mary. How long did Mark wait?
____________ 41 Solve for x and y: (12)3x+2 = (18)2y−1
1
____________ 42 James and John can finish a job together in 5 hours. If James can finish the job in 3 hours
7
less time than John, how long will each one finish the job alone?
1
____________ 43 The number of girls in a school is 160 more than of the total enrollment in the school.
3
1
The number of boys is 280 more than of the total enrollment in the school. How many
7
pupils in the school are girls?
____________ 44 The graph of two linear functions f (x) = ax + b and g(x) = bx − a are perpendicular. If
f (0) 1
= , what are the possible values of a + b?
g(−1) 3
____________ 45 If the sum of two numbers is 7 and their product is 8, what is the sum of their cubes?
____________ 46 The mean of 6 numbers is 28 while the mean of another set of numbers is 36. What is the
mean of all the numbers combined?
9x 2 − 36
3x − 6x 2 − 12x + 24
____________ 47 Find all integers x such that 3 is an integer.

____________ 48 In parallelogram ABCD, ∠A = (8x − 5)○ and ∠C = (61 − 3x)○ . Find the measures of ∠B
and ∠D.
____________ 49 In quadrilateral ABCD, AB = 8, BC = 12, CD = 16, and DA = 21. Find the range of
possible lengths of diagonal AC.

____________ 50 If a, b, and c are positive numbers such that a + b + c = 10 and + + = ,

1 1 1 4
a+b b+c c+a 5
+ +
c a b
a+b b+c c+a
what is the value of ?

2
 MMC 2018 Grade 8 Eliminations

____________ 1 Find the next two elements of the sequence 1, 6, 13, 24, 37, . . ..
____________ 2 Factor completely: 25a 2 − 9b 2 .
____________ 3 Simplify: 4n + 4n+1 + 4n+2 .
a 3p+1 b p+2
____________ 4 Write in lowest terms without zero or negative exponents: .
a 3p−1 b p
(2x + 7)x + 3
(2x + 7)(x + 3)
____________ 5 Reduce to lowest terms: .

x 2 + 2x − 15
⋅
x2
x 2 − 4x + 3 x 2 + 5x
____________ 6 Perform the indicated operation and simplify: .

____________ 7 The conversion formula from Fahrenheit to Celsius is ○ C = (○ F − 32). Solve 60 ○ C to ○ F.

5
9
____________ 8 Factor completely: (9x 2 − 4y 6 ) + (3x − 2y 3 ).
−1/3
x 3 y −2 z −7
____________ 9 Write in lowest terms without zero or negative exponents: ( −3 −5 2 ) .
x y z
____________ 10 A picture 25 cm by 35 cm is to be framed. If the width of the wood is 2 cm at least how
long a piece of wood is needed for the frame?
____________ 11 The difference of two numbers is 9. If 5 plus twice the smaller is subtracted form thrice
the larger the difference is 51. Find the bigger number.
⎧
⎪5x − 4y = 20
⎪
____________ 12 How many solutions does the system of equations have? ⎨ x y
⎪
⎪ − =1
⎩4 5
∣x∣
____________ 13 If f (x) = , what is f (a) if a < 0?
x

+ +
4 6y 3
1+ y 1− y y−1
____________ 14 Perform the indicated operations and simplify: 2
.

____________ 15 Factor completely: ay3 − 2ay 2 − 9ay + 18a.

____________ 16 Find the value of k so that 3x + ky + 7 = 0 passes through the point (3, −2).
____________ 17 Solve the inequality: 3x + 6 < 5x − 12.
____________ 18 Let m be an integer. Give the contrapositive of the statement “If m2 is even then m is
even.”
____________ 19 The denominator of a fraction is 3 less than twice the numerator. If 2 is added to the
numerator and subtracted from the denominator, the resulting fraction is equal to 2.
Find the original fraction.
√
____________ 20 What is the domain of the function g(x) = 4 − x?
1+x
____________ 21 If f (x) = and g(x) = , what is ( f ○ g)(2)?
1
1−x x
8x 3 + y 3
8x + 18x y + 7y 2
____________ 22 Simplify 2 .

____________ 23 In △PQR, m∠Q = 49○ and m∠R = 77○ . Arrange the sides of the triangle of increasing
length.
a a−x−y
____________ 24 Solve the equation for b: =
b−x
.
b
____________ 25 Simplify the complex fraction 1 +
x
1 − 1−x
1 .

____________ 26 A line with slope passes through the point (8, −5). Write an equation of the line in
2
3
slope-intercept form.

1
 MMC 2018 Grade 8 Eliminations

____________ 27 Line ℓ has x-intercept 4 and passes through the point (2, −5). What is the y-intercept of
ℓ?

____________ 28 What are the domain and the range of the function h(x) =
3
x −2
?

____________ 29 Write an equation of the line through the point (5, −3) and whose graph has no y-
intercept.
____________ 30 Write an equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining (−5, −2) and
(−9, 4).
____________ 31 A rectangular lot has length in meters equal to 5 less than twice its width. One of the
longer sides is against the wall so that only the three remaining sides needed fencing
material. Find the dimensions of the lot if 39 meters of fencing material were used.
____________ 32 The length of a large size balikbayan box is 8 inches longer than its width, and its height
is 1 inch shorter than its width. If the height of the box is x − 5, what is the volume of the
box in terms of x?
____________ 33 A man has x pesos. If he spends y centavos, how many pesos has he left?
____________ 34 Find the maximum value of x such that 13! is divisible by 2x .
____________ 35 A two-digit number is increased by 18 when the digits are reversed. The sum of the digits
is 6. Find the reversed number.
⎧
⎪
⎪2x + 3y = 5
____________ 36 Find the solution set of the linear system: ⎨
⎪
⎪ − =
.
⎩ 3x 2y 14
____________ 37 In the figure below, A, B, C, D are coplanar points with AB = AC and BD = CD. If
m∠A = 40○ and m∠D = 100○ , what is m∠ACD?
A

40○

100○
B C

____________ 38 In the figure, find x.

2x
x C
75○ 110○

E F
x −2 − y −2
x −2 y −1 − x −1 y −2
____________ 39 Write in lowest terms without zero or negative exponents: .

____________ 40 Find two integers whose sum is 8 and whose difference is 12.
____________ 41 Find the area of the region on the first quadrant of the x y-plane bounded by the x-axis,
the y-axis, and the line 4x + 3y = 24.
____________ 42 The Philippine transport agency LTFRB recently approved a new formula to compute
taxi fares based on flagdown or fixed rate, total distance travelled, and total running time
(compute whether the taxi is moving or stationary). For Metro Manila, the flagdown rate
is ₧40, distance rate is ₧13.50 per km, and running time rate is ₧2 per min. Compute the

2
 MMC 2018 Grade 8 Eliminations

taxi fare of a 10 km trip in Metro Manila, if the taxi was moving for 10 min and caught a
traffic jam for 20 min.
____________ 43 The mean of a set of 40 numbers is 60, and the mean of another set of 35 numbers is 30.
What is the mean when the two sets are combined?
____________ 44 Hannah typed her term paper at the rate of 36 words per min. After typing for 12 min,
she had 648 words left to type. Let f (t) be the number of words Hannah would be left to
type after typing for t min. Write a formula for f (t).
____________ 45 Senior citizens get a 20% discount for admission tickets in a movie house priced at ₧250
per adult. If 1000 tickets were sold and total receipts were ₧231 000, how many senior
citizens watched the movie?
____________ 46 In right triangle △ABC, the length of hypotenuse AB is 15 cm. If m∠A = 2m∠B, what
is the length of AC?
____________ 47 Von can do a carpentry job in 45 min while his brother JR can do the same job in 36 min.
How long will it take them to finish the job if Von and JR work together?
____________ 48 The measures of two consecutive angles of a parallelogram are in the ratio 2 ∶ 3. What
are the measures of all angles of the parallelogram?
____________ 49 In a plane, the sides of ∠x are parallel to the sides of ∠y. Determine all possible relation-
ships between the two angles.
____________ 50 Two 6-sided dice are rolled simultaneously. If the dice are fair, what is the probability that
the sum of the two numbers on the dice is divisible by 3?