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GDI Interface Lab Report

The document describes a laboratory work on using GDI primitives to draw an animated design in the client area of a window. The program uses various GDI functions like Rectangle, Ellipse, Line, Polygon, and TextOut to draw different shapes and text. It displays an image of angry birds using brushes and pens of different colors. The purpose of the work was to study the primitives offered by the GDI interface.

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135 views8 pages

GDI Interface Lab Report

The document describes a laboratory work on using GDI primitives to draw an animated design in the client area of a window. The program uses various GDI functions like Rectangle, Ellipse, Line, Polygon, and TextOut to draw different shapes and text. It displays an image of angry birds using brushes and pens of different colors. The purpose of the work was to study the primitives offered by the GDI interface.

Uploaded by

danielploaia
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Ministerul Educației al Republicii Moldova

Universitatea Tehnică a Moldovei

Facultatea Calculatoare, Informatică şi Microelectronică

Departamentul Ingineria Software şi Automatică

Raport
Lucrarea de laborator nr.2
Disciplina: Programarea Pilotată de Evenimente

A efectuat: st. gr. Ploaia Dan

A verificat [Link]. Cojocaru Svetlana

Chișinău - 2020
Tema: “Interfața GDI”

Scopul lucrării: De studiat primitivele oferite de interfaţa GDI.

Sarcina lucrării: Scrieţi un program care afişează în zona client un desen animat,
utilizând toate primitivele GDI.

Listingul programului:
#include <windows.h>
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
{
static char szAppName[] = "HelloWin";
HWND hwnd;
MSG msg;
WNDCLASSEX wndclass;
[Link] = sizeof(wndclass);
[Link] = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
[Link] = WndProc;
[Link] = 0;
[Link] = 0;
[Link] = hInstance;
[Link] = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
[Link] = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
[Link] = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(LTGRAY_BRUSH);
[Link] = NULL;
[Link] = szAppName;
[Link] = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
RegisterClassEx(&wndclass);
hwnd = CreateWindow(szAppName, // window class name
"Labroratorul nr.2 la Programarea Pilotata de Evenimente ", // window
caption
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, // window style
CW_USEDEFAULT, // initial x position
CW_USEDEFAULT, // initial y position
CW_USEDEFAULT, // initial x size
CW_USEDEFAULT, // initial y size
NULL, // parent window handle
NULL, // window menu handle
hInstance, // program instance handle
NULL); // creation parameters
ShowWindow(hwnd, iCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(hwnd);
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return [Link];
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT iMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
HDC hdc, hCompatibleDC;
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
RECT rect;
HBRUSH BrushRed = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(255, 2, 5));
HBRUSH BrushBlack = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(0, 0, 0));
HBRUSH BrushYellow = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(255, 255, 0));
HBRUSH BrushWhite = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(255, 255, 255));
HBRUSH BrushGreen = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(4, 167, 0));
HBRUSH BrushBrown = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(51, 13, 0));
HBRUSH BrushLime = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(51, 239, 0));
HANDLE hOldBitmap;
HANDLE hBitmap;
BITMAP Bitmap;
HFONT font;
LOGFONT LogFont;

POINT Pt[6];

Pt[0].x = 170;
Pt[0].y = 137;
Pt[1].x = 230;
Pt[1].y = 160;
Pt[2].x = 280;
Pt[2].y = 140;
Pt[3].x = 288;
Pt[3].y = 162;
Pt[4].x = 230;
Pt[4].y = 170;
Pt[5].x = 163;
Pt[5].y = 157;

switch (iMsg)
{
// case WM_CREATE :
//PlaySound ("[Link]", NULL, SND_FILENAME | SND_ASYNC) ;//
//return 0 ;
case WM_PAINT:

hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);

HPEN hPenOld;

SelectObject(hdc, BrushGreen);
HPEN hRectanglePen;
COLORREF qRectangleColor;
qRectangleColor = RGB(0, 0, 0);
hRectanglePen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 3, qRectangleColor);
hPenOld = (HPEN)SelectObject(hdc, hRectanglePen);

Rectangle(hdc,-10, 450, 1010, 610);


DeleteObject(hRectanglePen);
SelectObject(hdc, BrushBrown);
Rectangle(hdc,600, 300, 1100, 350);
Rectangle(hdc,650, 350, 700, 610);
DeleteObject(hRectanglePen);

//Ellipse
HPEN hEllipse1Pen;
COLORREF qEllipse1Color;
qEllipse1Color = RGB(0, 0, 0);
hEllipse1Pen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 3, qEllipse1Color);
hPenOld = (HPEN)SelectObject(hdc, hEllipse1Pen);
SelectObject(hdc, BrushRed);
Ellipse(hdc, 107, 50, 200, 80);
Ellipse(hdc, 165, 18, 205, 95);
DeleteObject(hEllipse1Pen);

//Draw a ellipse
HPEN hEllipsePen;
COLORREF qEllipseColor;
qEllipseColor = RGB(0, 0, 0);
hEllipsePen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 3, qEllipseColor);
hPenOld = (HPEN)SelectObject(hdc, hEllipsePen);
SelectObject(hdc, BrushRed);
Ellipse(hdc, 67, 74, 296, 282);

DeleteObject(hEllipsePen);

HPEN hEllipse2Pen;
COLORREF qEllipse2Color;
qEllipse2Color = RGB(0, 0, 0);
hEllipse2Pen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 3, qEllipse2Color);
hPenOld = (HPEN) SelectObject(hdc, hEllipse2Pen);
SelectObject(hdc, BrushWhite);
Ellipse(hdc, 180, 155, 230, 203);
Ellipse(hdc, 230, 155, 273, 200);

qEllipse2Color = RGB(255, 255, 0);


hEllipse2Pen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 3, qEllipse2Color);
hPenOld = (HPEN)SelectObject(hdc, hEllipse2Pen);
SelectObject(hdc, BrushYellow);
Ellipse(hdc,460, 25, 600, 156);

qEllipse2Color = RGB(255, 255, 255);


hEllipse2Pen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 3, qEllipse2Color);
hPenOld = (HPEN)SelectObject(hdc, hEllipse2Pen);
SelectObject(hdc, BrushWhite);
Ellipse(hdc, 340, 67, 555, 120);
Ellipse(hdc, 380, 50, 460, 95);
Ellipse(hdc, 428, 39, 503, 80);
Ellipse(hdc, 400, 100, 512, 138);
Ellipse(hdc,367, 90, 420, 130);
Ellipse(hdc, 695, 45, 790, 77);
Ellipse(hdc, 737, 33, 823, 70);
Ellipse(hdc, 785, 36, 850, 62);
Ellipse(hdc, 755, 50, 873, 90);
Ellipse(hdc, 725, 65, 792, 88);

qEllipse2Color = RGB(0, 0, 0);


hEllipse2Pen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 3, qEllipse2Color);
hPenOld = (HPEN)SelectObject(hdc, hEllipse2Pen);
SelectObject(hdc, BrushGreen);
Ellipse(hdc,777, 95, 818, 150);
Ellipse(hdc,850, 80, 882, 128);
Ellipse(hdc,747, 104, 971, 310);
SelectObject(hdc, BrushLime);
Ellipse(hdc, 830, 200, 890, 260);
Ellipse(hdc, 810, 170, 910, 240);
DeleteObject(hEllipse2Pen);

//Line
HPEN hLinePen;
COLORREF qLineColor;
qLineColor = RGB(0, 0, 0);
hLinePen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 3, qLineColor);
hPenOld = (HPEN)SelectObject(hdc, hLinePen);
SelectObject(hdc, NULL);
MoveToEx(hdc,176, 0,NULL);
LineTo(hdc, 372, 132);

MoveToEx(hdc, 20, 318,NULL);


LineTo(hdc, 336, 264);
MoveToEx(hdc, 2, 8, NULL);
LineTo(hdc, 94, 74);
MoveToEx(hdc, 0, 103, NULL);
LineTo(hdc, 53, 113);
MoveToEx(hdc, 7, 190, NULL);
LineTo(hdc, 48, 210);
MoveToEx(hdc, 2, 265, NULL);
LineTo(hdc, 64, 257);
DeleteObject(hLinePen);

HPEN hEllipse3Pen;
COLORREF qEllipse3Color;
qEllipse3Color = RGB(0, 0, 0);
hEllipse3Pen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 3, qEllipse3Color);
hPenOld = (HPEN)SelectObject(hdc, hEllipse3Pen);
SelectObject(hdc, BrushBlack);
Ellipse(hdc, 203, 172, 218, 186);
Ellipse(hdc, 236, 173, 250, 186);
SelectObject(hdc, BrushWhite);
Ellipse(hdc,758, 185, 808, 230);
Ellipse(hdc,912, 185, 960, 230);
SelectObject(hdc, BrushBlack);
Ellipse(hdc, 770, 200, 785, 215);
Ellipse(hdc,923, 200, 940, 215);
Ellipse(hdc,830, 197, 845, 215);
Ellipse(hdc,870, 200, 885, 215);

DeleteObject(hEllipse3Pen);

HPEN hPolygon2Pen;
COLORREF qPolygon2Color;
qPolygon2Color = RGB(0, 0, 0);
hPolygon2Pen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 3, qPolygon2Color);
hPenOld = (HPEN)SelectObject(hdc, hPolygon2Pen);
SelectObject(hdc, BrushYellow);
POINT Pt2[6];

Pt2[0].x = 190;
Pt2[0].y = 220;
Pt2[1].x = 229;
Pt2[1].y = 185;
Pt2[2].x = 275;
Pt2[2].y = 228;
Pt2[3].x = 190;
Pt2[3].y = 220;
Pt2[4].x = 225;
Pt2[4].y = 257;
Pt2[5].x = 259;
Pt2[5].y = 229;

Polygon(hdc, Pt2, 6);


SelectObject(hdc, hPenOld);
DeleteObject(hPolygon2Pen);

//Polygon
SelectObject(hdc, BrushBlack);
HPEN hPolygonPen;
COLORREF qPolygonColor;
qPolygonColor = RGB(0, 0, 0);
hPolygonPen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 3, qPolygonColor);
hPenOld = (HPEN)SelectObject(hdc, hPolygonPen);

Polygon(hdc, Pt, 6);

DeleteObject(hPolygonPen);

//------------------

SelectObject(hdc, BrushBlack);
HPEN hPolygon1Pen;
COLORREF qPolygon1Color;
qPolygon1Color = RGB(0, 0, 0);
hPolygon1Pen = CreatePen(PS_SOLID, 3, qPolygon1Color);
hPenOld = (HPEN)SelectObject(hdc, hPolygon1Pen);

POINT Pt[10];
Pt[0].x = 73;
Pt[0].y = 157;
Pt[1].x = 60;
Pt[1].y = 135;
Pt[2].x = 50;
Pt[2].y = 145;
Pt[3].x = 60;
Pt[3].y = 160;
Pt[4].x = 37;
Pt[4].y = 147;
Pt[5].x = 32;
Pt[5].y = 166;
Pt[6].x = 55;
Pt[6].y = 172;
Pt[7].x = 45;
Pt[7].y = 180;
Pt[8].x = 50;
Pt[8].y = 190;
Pt[9].x = 67;
Pt[9].y = 178;
Polygon(hdc, Pt, 10);

DeleteObject(hPolygon1Pen);

SetBkMode(hdc, TRANSPARENT);
[Link] = 0;
[Link] = 0;
[Link] = 82;
[Link] = 0;
font = CreateFontIndirect(&LogFont);
SelectObject(hdc, font);
TextOut(hdc, 80, 340, "Angry Birds", 11);

EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
return 0;

case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
}

return DefWindowProc(hwnd, iMsg, wParam, lParam);


}
Rezultatul programului:

Fig.1 – Desenul afisat in zona client

Concluzie:

In urma efectuarii acestei lucrari de laborator am studiat bazele şi principiile


de functionare a functiilor [Link] invatat sa folosim resursele acestei biblioteci
pentru a desena diferite figuri utilizind primitivele GDI.

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