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EM WAVE CHARACTERISTICS - TT ,
THO digferen mediums
i Dieectric - pieiectric
I)
i Viele ckrie canductor
iJ
FTO Aypes of Incidence =» | Netina
i «i, obique
i vedivm 1 me: dium +
{ MaMa
Wnegene®
ogee TT. :
<— hs
sop edd
R obiquer Thedence waves makes an angie
°§ 6; ath noimar f the bounday y,
SneN'S laws Claw of “eS action)
sing Hy
Smen's an) stkes Unt He “ato oF Sine of cage of incidence
OF Sime oF ange of Yegndkn 6 eqar te ratio of phase
Vereciktes co) equivatenk tm reciprocal ef ratio o§ refractive indies
tata of YeSieckion!-
©, 6y
Nesieckion Ccoesiicient + TE NS defined ag ratio of onpikudes of
Steckion_coedgsrcent
eleckiic Sted composts oF eStedton uve to incidence axe.
v
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pe 2, -Ampitude oF *eSicked ome
® @ = Anpitude oF nddence wave.
Bireders 5 qonttty C1 45 41)
wee ety
coh
x 6 He ‘allo & ompitule of transmitted
weidence uae.
Tse
7
Coke a)
Gries & wegeetic field Component 7 = Me
1. Fesieckon by G perseck conductor - Nowmat incidence:
eecic eld rect ui mayes an normat inddence at the
weordany 0S Perdeck cenducker . ck 220
Medium
to wechic Fed conpnenkS
Ee comprerks ae a : :
weten Ben WE qe in y-direction
+6 te ame 1S comperely
“ezecked cack hence prodxes
Be ganding umes by the
‘telination 4 irddence & reStthed
aes,
2 expession Ga the Standing awe 16 gett 83
es 2,058? i
ee)
shee
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or i, uyal?
hy eye
arr)» g0 a Hell oy yy)
' af gti? olf)
Bf i. P|
a5 (.p,co. 0 PI)
ae
~ ase, Gn(p2)
Standing wanog ' ‘intging (08 Hana” Averchny
2(2,t) © Ref ery 0
= ReL aie, ancoryf engin 4 vse] j
r eoL- a3, Singz come $4 GOTY svt}
singz 4 .
5 Me timpzAevse, :
2(2,) = 22, singz nuk, By i
Wy wl2) 2 HP? aye
4
auf]
a
| WC) = Ref om ce507 OMS ’
i 2 9ef am eng) L cea 41408}
+ Ral ans Coop? Chath a Gh, G00, vrei}
any, Com2 OH
a
|
Aw:
2
> peeckion coessicienk ‘ . “& *
aggen coestite % 2 & .e oo
7 TWaNsmHs' A+B
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medini 1 edu 2
BEY, NL, 6,6, 1,
congider the rama indderce om te aagace of perseck diewdric
ciak the boondny the uae 6” inddcnh seme pak is Patty
rehrecked,
‘some EFS alg 2 dhectin @ WE IS cwng y ditecken
3§ the ‘mdident and reheated, wares ae’ cterkes cukuaid b
ake prone & the paps and He restarted eae 1G ovieked
‘ko «tres pare. ’
o cukumd ko He plane oo Rafe)
@ into the pane oS paper | ;
Tre expessonS Sx inddent wane, ReSeded # Transmitted cave 7
thasa Sim 8 gnen by a
Se
pete a. 9 ie cy
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= NCH)
aL the boundary the Lange ntiat components 18 gnen by
ey tey ree
Hy + Hy eB J
fee
WT
(¢,-e,| = fe.
oat ‘\ 1
RiWy = 8, 48y
u ce
By -CyMy = Bi, 1
= -ny> eC ny)
~uim | [ps
Yan, Uh
|
j
|
te 14-ny
oar
ans
z Lansa ©
st
dul ee Ee tte >
A ei Nate
Ses
%
Ay ln, & ty
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Ny Nan, Ny
A ny
My Ny,
fedreelion Woven Kinin Coll tokens 6 Aenetie
Wn free 6haee
’ DSBs © My
obiique Incidence |
Fegection 08 Fane _coove - obique wgience 1 ican
congidey the Unie. PANE: wave
hamegeneovs medium ie is incident obiquatly on Khe suvgoce oF
ancthey ,. medi, fk the ‘kewSace some patt }S seSietted ond
See pene ig rargnilled: actording #0 the “Shetton cov otiertabis
S$ Vettst field’ into tuo {ypes:
v hetinerbot gowrizotion C Sion, patarization)
‘
‘goveting in a 1991635
Netticat poiavwotion. ( faraltet potanizdkion) _
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|
| paper, plone of ‘incident patron to Ppapey-
oa ee
\ Gdethe EF 1S tox to plone & | I The GF iS povanel ts Pane
Paper cow plane of incidence. 0 ‘paper (en plane of incidence
a. The EF is ctlerked cukuord to | athe eis cilerted porane to
the prone of paper ond indicated | the pone of paper.
0S eg ts
on
[Link] WE ig dod to the Plone
88 -wence evienked cutucnd
oF Paper co) : rarer
| ard indkcted aS OH
3. The MF is plane 's fami! te
oS _o pore _save a. pevseck. conduckoy - oblique Andkdery,
Resection SS —
casei
““EFEGA Uciizorkol polotizokion’
an KP EF 1S ay to the plane oF \ndidence (2-2 pane)
when we ‘inddeked ome YnciderkS at the Mleface oF tee
mediums ith the Second mediom aS & perSeck conducts. EF 18x
fs ee WS To EF Componerks kin the PerSete condacter there
Sg computers sees} ack
a - AS the oblique incidence oh
pets st "gaw’s an ‘angie o§ Tnevence Fi
20 * dad preduces an ange CS
% mafiection aS Oy. By WE
cemaration “wdder gresedied?
Praces the Standing wares
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recon th the ene vector Gy fesition Vector J gach that
.dy = corgkank «he inciderk wave In Phage rkokion ig
Bis ee PGR) g, ctere
4 = Gy + WSy + Wy + 29,
C0804 Ay *COSBYSy +008 0,3,
> 2.€098, + YeoS®y *2605O,
= @, EP (XC0S By + YCOSOyt 2 C0SE2)
chee 6,04 @, cre anges Jockween the direction 05 propagation
: Bncidence WAVE
to the respectue @ ats :
a
4.84 = 2050, + Y cos Oy +2605 6,
FA08(0-Ma) + y cos 420050
= RSiNG 420080 8,26;=8
+g, e PC ASING 420080) Gy
& = g, cP Csine-2e050)-g,
Ee Ee,
Dg, BC 1800 420050), 9, eS 250)
2 (igs phase skis
% = epieeisine azcosd _ 9A aSino-2¢0S0) &y
28, eeasina sicos8) | ¢'texs0)| ay
2-2; @1PGSNS) al ed Plecese) =| :
ee
a)
& 2 Rey 980 )( sin (B2c059)| Sy
, BSNE = By BcoS6 = B,
rer a2 ML
oe 80: 2 Gs
> aw
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2 ae BOG) —
2 Wye GB) 5 |
F.B, = 1c0S9a, + Y COSSy +20058,
= 1C0$(8-Ma ) + YcosTY, + 2C0Se
= tSin@ + 2C056
Hy eC aSinerzc08¢)
Tash eo? (asine - 2605) ay
Hig= th FR,
+38 (1Sin€ ~200S8) g,
je ACASin0 420059) By 4¥x€
Why wre PE acing 426088
a cc sen rene gure
a
> ay eBEASINE) ¢05(p2.c058) Ay
Bone = By Beos6 = Fe
AR AS,
Resection by He. pevgetk " dieiedeiic - cbique Inédence
a nese Foket dreterte
HE
From gnei'g ao
| sine, 5M
| anee Yoo
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shen 80me Fak 0G eae fom 16 eeees ord WINE YT
of ume fom 1S oangritked
cones Whe pase veidiondip of incidental and eeitecid Lexrythied
xa
re
7
e
Indgented uct 7 = Mt cos 6
' 1
Py > Br cose,
hy
2
%& mn
‘inddenked poast = vegrecked puact sbranemitked porwoct
2
Si e088, 7 & BY co68, +2 ose,
1 TL n
By et Me cos62
Sty + Ee en
= = T, «56,
. eu
q
a
ts 80. , 2 TE ce,
a> 27 Je “058,
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| ROTI RENT TIO
. j
BGA EE Lae tn PERE a.
Sj
hs
SSE ty JE cS
?. & Jez cos,
Le Boe nbn 2 (1s Beste
Te ee, Jen 8
50, > FE coebs 2 Sy Rates ees
Ee eB, GL Fe, cas,
Je,025%, - TE, 090,
BinHe CHES. « VE, SD>-
VE, 256, 4 1G,
60301
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ss
7
aby
&
tle ey
&
VE, 6058, + JE CoS Or
= BE, coS®
JE cose, + JESS
pechic Sed expessios fr
=a e BPC asin + 26088) ay
&
Bs ec tan en
he he g2Pa(28NO, #2 O88s)5,
Foote 82. SiN -
4 wang snes > 92 cal 7 se. - Je.
cases yeaacal poraizoten
‘incidence. ek the EF VedET
Sound & magitude vecty cin
o§ the chique ecident ware ciitl
pone 9 Paper, Now oPPty
qukword Gnecion rom the
be °
components
roundcy conden « “The tanger og EF i conkines at
the boundary.
a etan,< eton, ~
Be ‘Weidenk aH rTegiected HONS «Sn maxes AN ANG!E
ongmitted anes win moves ON ong § &.
o§ our
wm 2! ond
g,cose, - 2xC080, * Ee OSE,
pide expression ith €;C0S@,
v- By 2 Re ce
g gq “cose,
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(VE cose, 498 cose.) C00,
Te Ae cH
YE; cose, +Je(c080,
exression fa Wweldenk TeStecked and anssiitked
RH = Heh Casing, + 2080) 5 *
i 3
~8, Casing, - 26098) —
Ty s- Bye y
Wee Me e's, (48ne, +2605) a
,
pester ange
case § cbique incidence on the suioce oS 1. ponder
for the
gaecdic, “The ange o§ nddence’ ak ahich”” the Yegreckion tokes
pce 6 carted preacka's angie:
4 oe
&g rot J&)
Prossi+ 38 ao conddey “case of Vevticon paaiization | cher! he
ee wane “nadence ebiqse on the suvgace 6§ 0. gangeck™
yaddence dk “ukich TO vefieckion. bokeS
dicerse He age
Pace | 6,-8.2 80
YE cose, — JE, 6058.
i
YE, cose, + JE, 6958
+NE, 056, = JE, C098,
1 e058, = ie 088) 0
From Spans 100?
Sine, = J&L sing,
sine, = VE ainey,
ail
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oRea ange dbs kal “Whewnal_ReStectien >
wc esge obs eh ey
conde, a UaSam Pane ume Inidetted cbIGUSY m the
Qnfare. of 9 Madom. Lee & oF _ medion XS gecker Yhan €,
eas & SE Widths ond rehorted ty
aren “Sem ens mG | SNE
sme, V
oaranitied angie %S awng the surSace the erdany
Te oonge of Widerme eel fo ciel ange shen the
b,2m, ,& IndeckeS Lrangmitted, GE BT sy
when 82TH. BSN the
the anface of the Roundary. >
MW
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gv BE SHES We mesons and BS phaomenan oe
og war Whernat reGreckinn.
angace | TMPSdANCe
engace SUIS
eongidaing a cerdocting pare cf Heeness Yak zd. ah on
S
ex oe AS Pepegating in mediumt and Serducking PickeS ck Makan
ae ® the Rangertiat Cenpenerts 0§ EN OVE. THe nent & iS
paced ohmg the ends Hen HE emt ahGeyg, an face
ymgekoXe Fs %S dered as the Khe oF Aangenbial component
ce we ME CUnerk denSty. by
Zs + Eton . fan 8 gm eane]// p>condctet
a = ~
te cnet | dendty dsteoped in. candecksr varies
ak distance.
J amek dersity
Ty > angace coma density,
3+ Sra
= Prete
a2
sey
VY
= 3o( ee ee)
sa Caa) 0
25 = fkan
ekan_
2k
Qs
Toy & qe6e
¥ JionCenue
sen cen ste) _
e
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ond magnetic Seid vector Ro oS OEM.
ear)
congidet Gv on EN we the EF = excos(wt-B2) a,
Re Wee0s (wot-B2) ay
ory
* EaCOSLUIE-B2)Oq KX Hy COS (ese -B2)Ry
2 BeHy COS” (tok B2) G. Nee
ae
P= £2 cos(ek- BAIR,
1
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tren Ye precy
B= NK cos*(cok- pe) a,
Ps awng the draction of PrEagation,
458 a contien ‘s os the axa SG cogs secten
ol the instamtanewwS puati asp: {rs
18 given
giesitony ee Pouey density (or Aveiage egking ect
: w Af ey
el
6
2
cos* (ok -B2) B, dk
al-
= x
& meen z
"dling hegem
Statement - -wig thestem cates that the | ne en ok &
S gren voumev % equar to Kime le of decease in the cnagy
Sse usin the Youme ¥ ieuge) the chic, 105523 al
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——xh = 5420,
Es
Wi - €. 28
Bs
8: teeny 2 (ed) 0
Fem the yectoy identity
V(Bun) = WC WE) - BCT)
Tw) = WEs8)- HBA) FB)
at
2
a
eS
i
a
fl
4
]
:
ow
a
Lad
af
G
4
Jes “ S-(GSE 2) f vemos mo
§ 9b v= $0.88
v 3
fv (Bea yan § (xR)
:
‘ - obetitc 10SSeS
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roe
oxo Weer roawing the veiame 15
matetiads Ge gtd Conductor
We Penor wes ha
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pag \Peonl lta
.
0 +d (ftant
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aE AA Hhtan
a
+ Lo leant ag
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: AL Metal?
a
ra
: ae veh
V2g\\ Je
as
>
[Begs > FL
wi
Aiko the an &,2818,7!
a wee Exavers S10% the Syesh wdtey into 2
find the cRCaN ANGIE &
8¢> sin" (JE)
i sn
(@
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