Design Information:
a. Design standard and codes followed in the design are in follows:
ASCE -705 for loading cases
ACI-2008 for Concrete Design
BNBC 2017
b. Loads:
(i) Dead Load:
Table 1: Dead Load
Load Name Value (psf) Value (KN/m^2)
Floor Finish 20 0.96
Partition Wall 60 2.87
-
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(ii) Live Load:
Table 2: Live Load
Load Name Value Value (psi) Value (psf)
(KN/m^2)
Live Load on 4.80 0.70 100.25
Corridors
Live Load on 4.80 0.70 100.25
Balconies
Live Load on Dining 4.80 0.70 100.25
All other areas 2.00 0.29 41.77
except st. and bal.
Live Load on 2.00 0.29 41.77
private rooms
Live Load on Stairs 4.80 0.70 100.25
Live Load on Roof 1.00 0.15 20.89
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(iii) Wind Load:
Exposure: Exposure B is considered
Importance factors: Gust factor, Gf= 0.85, Basic wind speed at Dhaka city, V = 65.7 m/s,
Directionality factor, Kd = 0.85(residential building), Wind importance factor, I= 1 and Case-01
is used to analyze and design the building
(iν) Earthquake Load:
Zone =2
Zone Co-efficient = 0.20 (for Dhaka)
Seismic Design Category (SDC) = C
Value of R (Response reduction factor) = 5
Seismic Base Shear Calculation
Site class: SD[ Table 6.2.13]
Ct=0.0466[ Table 6.2.20]
m=0.9[ Table 6.2.20]
Zone Coefficient,Z=0.20[ Table 6.2.15]
Occupancy Category : I[ Table 6.1.1]
Importance factor,I = 1.00[ Table 6.2.17]
Response Reduction Factor, R =5[ Table 6.2.19]
Seismic DesidnCategory : C [ Table 6.2.18]
Site dependent soil factor, S = 1.35
TB=0.20s , TC = 0.80s , TD = 2s[ Table 6.2.16]
Let, ξ = 5; ɳ=√ 10+(5+ ξ) = 1 [ Eqn 6.2.36]
( v) Materials:
Strength of Steel,fy=60000 psi (400 Mpa)
Compressive Strength of Concrete, fc’ :
For Foundation and Column,fc’=3500 psi (24Mpa)
For Slab and Beam,fc’=3000 psi (20 Mpa)
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(vi) Load Combinations for design according to code:
Load Effect Combinations for Design: [Sec. 2.7.3]:
1) 1.4(D+F) Where,
2) 1.2(D+F+T) + 1.6(L+H) + 0.5(Lr or D = Dead load
R)
E = Seismic load
3) 1.2D + 1.6(Lr or R) + (L or 0.8W)
Ex = Seismic load at X direction
4) 1.2D + 1.6W + L + 0.5(Lr or R)
EY = Seismic load at Y direction
5) 1.2D + E + L
F = Fluid pr.
6) 0.9D + 1.6W + 1.6H
H = Soil pr.
7) 0.9D + E + 1.6H
L = Live load
Lr = Roof live load
R = Rain load
T = Thermal load
W = Wind load
Wx= Wind load at X direction
WY= Wind load at Y direction
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(vii) Maximum lateral sway due to wind and check against
codeprovisions
The load combination for checking sway is, D + 0.5L + 0.7W[Sec. 2.7.5, Part 6]
Where,
D= Dead Load
L= Live load
W= Wind Load
Check:
As per BNBC-2017 overall sway of the building at top shall not be more than 1/500 of
the height of the building. [Sec. [Link], Part 6]
H
∆≤
500
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