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Resultant Displacement Calculations

1. A physics professor drove 4.25km south, then 2.75km west, then 1.5km north, resulting in a displacement of 3.89km at 45° southwest. 2. A postal employee drove routes totaling 6.192km east and 4.792km north, resulting in a displacement of 7.8km at 38° north of east. 3. Both summaries were verified using vector diagrams showing the component distances and directions adding to the total resultant displacement.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
159 views3 pages

Resultant Displacement Calculations

1. A physics professor drove 4.25km south, then 2.75km west, then 1.5km north, resulting in a displacement of 3.89km at 45° southwest. 2. A postal employee drove routes totaling 6.192km east and 4.792km north, resulting in a displacement of 7.8km at 38° north of east. 3. Both summaries were verified using vector diagrams showing the component distances and directions adding to the total resultant displacement.

Uploaded by

jo420
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

1-35) A disoriented physics professor drives 4.25km south, then 2.75km west, then 1.

50km
north. Find the magnitude and direction of the resultant displacement, using the method of
components. Draw a vector addition diagram, roughly to scale, and show that the resultant
displacement found from your diagram agrees with the result you obtained using the method of
components.

Component X Y
Method

A 0 -4.25

B -2.75 0

C 0 +1.50

Total -2.75km -2.75km

Given:
(A) 4.25 Km, South
(B) 2.75 Km, West
(C) 1.50 Km, North

To compute for Resultant: To compute for angle:

R=√ ¿ ¿

R=√ ¿ ¿
θ=tan −1 ( −2.75
−2.75 )

R=3.89 Km θ=450 , South West

Final Answer : 3.89 km, 45° Southwest


1-36) A postal employee drives a delivery truck over the route shown in Fig. 1-24. Use the
method of components to determine the magnitude and direction of her resultant displacement.
Draw a vector addition diagram, roughly to scale, and show that the resultant displacement found
from your diagram agrees with the result you obtained using the method of components.

Component X Y
Method

A 0 +2.6

B +4.0 0

C 3.1cos45 3.1sin45 =
= +2.1920 +2.1920

Total 6,192km 4.792km

Given:
(A) 2.6 Km, North
(B) 4.0 Km, East
(C) 3.1 Km, North of East

To compute for Resultant: To compute for angle:


R=√ ¿ ¿

R=√ ¿ ¿
θ=tan −1 ( 4.79
6.19 )

R=7.8 Km θ=380 , North of East


Final Answer :7.8 Km , 38° North of East

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