1-35) A disoriented physics professor drives 4.25km south, then 2.75km west, then 1.
50km
north. Find the magnitude and direction of the resultant displacement, using the method of
components. Draw a vector addition diagram, roughly to scale, and show that the resultant
displacement found from your diagram agrees with the result you obtained using the method of
components.
Component X Y
Method
A 0 -4.25
B -2.75 0
C 0 +1.50
Total -2.75km -2.75km
Given:
(A) 4.25 Km, South
(B) 2.75 Km, West
(C) 1.50 Km, North
To compute for Resultant: To compute for angle:
R=√ ¿ ¿
R=√ ¿ ¿
θ=tan −1 ( −2.75
−2.75 )
R=3.89 Km θ=450 , South West
Final Answer : 3.89 km, 45° Southwest
1-36) A postal employee drives a delivery truck over the route shown in Fig. 1-24. Use the
method of components to determine the magnitude and direction of her resultant displacement.
Draw a vector addition diagram, roughly to scale, and show that the resultant displacement found
from your diagram agrees with the result you obtained using the method of components.
Component X Y
Method
A 0 +2.6
B +4.0 0
C 3.1cos45 3.1sin45 =
= +2.1920 +2.1920
Total 6,192km 4.792km
Given:
(A) 2.6 Km, North
(B) 4.0 Km, East
(C) 3.1 Km, North of East
To compute for Resultant: To compute for angle:
R=√ ¿ ¿
R=√ ¿ ¿
θ=tan −1 ( 4.79
6.19 )
R=7.8 Km θ=380 , North of East
Final Answer :7.8 Km , 38° North of East