2

A ≔ 0.02 m
7 ton
E ≔ 1.8 ⋅ 10 ――
2
m
e-1 e-2 e-3 e-4 e-5 e-6

xi1 ≔ 0 m xi2 ≔ 3 m xi3 ≔ 3 m xi4 ≔ 0 m xi5 ≔ 0 m xi6 ≔ 3 m

yi1 ≔ 0 m yi2 ≔ 5 m yi3 ≔ 0 m yi4 ≔ 0 m yi5 ≔ 0 m yi6 ≔ 0 m
xj1 ≔ 3 m xj2 ≔ 5 m xj3 ≔ 5 m xj4 ≔ 3 m xj5 ≔ 5 m xj6 ≔ 3 m
yj1 ≔ 5 m yj2 ≔ 5 m yj3 ≔ 5 m yj4 ≔ 0 m yj5 ≔ 5 m yj6 ≔ 5 m
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ 2 2⎞
L1 ≔ ⎝((xj1 - xi1)) + ((yj1 - yi1)) ⎠ = 5.831 m
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ 2 2⎞
L2 ≔ ⎝((xj2 - xi2)) + ((yj2 - yi2)) ⎠ = 2 m
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ 2 2⎞
L3 ≔ ⎝((xj3 - xi3)) + ((yj3 - yi3)) ⎠ = 5.385 m
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ 2 2⎞
L4 ≔ ⎝((xj4 - xi4)) + ((yj4 - yi4)) ⎠ = 3 m
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ 2 2⎞
L5 ≔ ⎝((xj5 - xi5) + ((yj5 - yi5) ⎠ = 7.071 m
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ 2 2⎞
L6 ≔ ⎝((xj6 - xi6)) + ((yj6 - yi6)) ⎠ = 5 m

Cosenos directores
((xj1 - xi1)) ((xj2 - xi2)) ((xj3 - xi3))
C1 ≔ ――――= 0.514 C2 ≔ ――――= 1 C3 ≔ ――――= 0.371
L1 L2 L3

xj4 - xi4 ((xj5 - xi5)) ((xj6 - xi6))

C4 ≔ ―――― =1 C5 ≔ ――――= 0.707 C6 ≔ ――――= 0
L4 L5 L6

((yj1 - yi1)) ((yj2 - yi2)) yj3 - yi3

S1 ≔ ――――= 0.857 S2 ≔ ――――= 0 S3 ≔ ―――― = 0.928
L1 L2 L3

((yj4 - yi4)) ((yj5 - yi5)) ((yj6 - yi6))

S4 ≔ ――――= 0 S5 ≔ ――――= 0.707 S6 ≔ ――――= 1
L4 L5 L6

Matrices de rigidez de los elementos.

⎡ C1 2 C1 ⋅ S1 -C1
2
-C1 ⋅ S1 ⎤ ⎡ 1.483 ⋅ 10
7
2.471 ⋅ 10
7
-1.483 ⋅ 10 -2.471 ⋅ 10 ⎤
7 7
⎢ 2 2
⎥ ⎢ 7 7 7 7
⎥
E ⋅ A ⎢ C1 ⋅ S1 S1 -C1 ⋅ S1 -S1 ⎥ ⎢ 2.471 ⋅ 10 4.118 ⋅ 10 -2.471 ⋅ 10 -4.118 ⋅ 10 ⎥ kg
k1 ≔ ―― = ――
L1 ⎢ -C1 C1 ⋅ S1 ⎥ ⎢ -1.483 ⋅ 10 -2.471 ⋅ 10 2.471 ⋅ 10 ⎥ m
2 2 7 7 7 7
-C1 ⋅ S1 C1 1.483 ⋅ 10
⎢ 2 2
⎥ ⎢ 7 7 7 7
⎥
⎣ -C1 ⋅ S1 -S1 C1 ⋅ S1 S1 ⎦ ⎣ -2.471 ⋅ 10 -4.118 ⋅ 10 2.471 ⋅ 10 4.118 ⋅ 10 ⎦

⎡ C2 2 -C2 ⋅ S2 ⎤ ⎡ 1.633 ⋅ 10 8 0⎤
2
C2 ⋅ S2 -C2 0 -1.633 ⋅ 10
8
⎢ 2 2
⎥ ⎢ ⎥
E ⋅ A C2 ⋅ S2 -C2 ⋅ S2 -S2 ⎥ ⎢ 0
k2 ≔ ――⎢
S2 0 0 0 ⎥ kg
= ――
L2 ⎢ -C2 C2 ⋅ S2 ⎥ ⎢ -1.633 ⋅ 10 0⎥ m
2 2 8 8
-C2 ⋅ S2 C2 0 1.633 ⋅ 10
⎢ ⎥ ⎢
⎣ -C2 ⋅ S2 -S2
2
C2 ⋅ S2 S2
2
⎦ ⎣ 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦

⎡ C3 2 C3 ⋅ S3 -C3
2
-C3 ⋅ S3 ⎤ ⎡ 8.365 ⋅ 10
6
2.091 ⋅ 10
7
-8.365 ⋅ 10 -2.091 ⋅ 10 ⎤
6 7
⎢ 2 2
⎥ ⎢ 7 7 7 7
⎥
E ⋅ A ⎢ C3 ⋅ S3 S3 -C3 ⋅ S3 -S3 ⎥ ⎢ 2.091 ⋅ 10 5.228 ⋅ 10 -2.091 ⋅ 10 -5.228 ⋅ 10 ⎥ kg
k3 ≔ ―― = ――
L3 ⎢ -C3 C3 ⋅ S3 ⎥ ⎢ -8.365 ⋅ 10 -2.091 ⋅ 10 2.091 ⋅ 10 ⎥ m
2 2 6 7 6 7
-C3 ⋅ S3 C3 8.365 ⋅ 10
⎢ 2 2
⎥ ⎢ 7 7 7 7
⎥
⎣ -C3 ⋅ S3 -S3 C3 ⋅ S3 S3 ⎦ ⎣ -2.091 ⋅ 10 -5.228 ⋅ 10 2.091 ⋅ 10 5.228 ⋅ 10 ⎦
 ⎡ C4 2 -C4 ⋅ S4 ⎤ ⎡ 1.089 ⋅ 10 8 0⎤
2
C4 ⋅ S4 -C4 0 -1.089 ⋅ 10
8
⎢ 2 2
⎥ ⎢ ⎥
E ⋅ A ⎢ C4 ⋅ S4 S4 -C4 ⋅ S4 -S4 ⎥ ⎢ 0 0 0 0 ⎥ kg
k4 ≔ ―― = ――
L4 ⎢ -C4 C4 ⋅ S4 ⎥ ⎢ -1.089 ⋅ 10
2 2 8 8
-C4 ⋅ S4 C4 0 1.089 ⋅ 10 0⎥ m
⎢ ⎥ ⎢
⎣ -C4 ⋅ S4 -S4
2
C4 ⋅ S4 S4
2
⎦ ⎣ 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦

⎡ C5 2 -C5 ⋅ S5 ⎤ ⎡ 2.309 ⋅ 10 -2.309 ⋅ 10 -2.309 ⋅ 10 ⎤

2 7 7 7 7
C5 ⋅ S5 -C5 2.309 ⋅ 10
⎢ 2 2
⎥ ⎢ 7 7 7 7
⎥
E ⋅ A ⎢ C5 ⋅ S5 S5 -C5 ⋅ S5 -S5 ⎥ ⎢ 2.309 ⋅ 10 2.309 ⋅ 10 -2.309 ⋅ 10 -2.309 ⋅ 10 ⎥ kg
k5 ≔ ―― = ――
L5 ⎢ -C5 C5 ⋅ S5 ⎥ ⎢ -2.309 ⋅ 10 -2.309 ⋅ 10 2.309 ⋅ 10 ⎥ m
2 2 7 7 7 7
-C5 ⋅ S5 C5 2.309 ⋅ 10
⎢ 2 2
⎥ ⎢ 7 7 7 7
⎥
⎣ -C5 ⋅ S5 -S5 C5 ⋅ S5 S5 ⎦ ⎣ -2.309 ⋅ 10 -2.309 ⋅ 10 2.309 ⋅ 10 2.309 ⋅ 10 ⎦

⎡ C6 2 C6 ⋅ S6 -C6
2
-C6 ⋅ S6 ⎤ ⎡ 0 0 0 0 ⎤
⎢ 2 2
⎥ ⎢ 7 7 ⎥
E ⋅ A C6 ⋅ S6 -C6 ⋅ S6 -S6 ⎥ ⎢ 0 6.532 ⋅ 10 -6.532 ⋅ 10 ⎥ kg
k6 ≔ ――⎢
S6 0
= ――
L6 ⎢ -C6 C6 ⋅ S6 ⎥ ⎢ 0
2 2
-C6 ⋅ S6 C6 0 0 0 ⎥ m
⎢ ⎥ ⎢
6.532 ⋅ 10 ⎥⎦
7 7
⎣ -C6 ⋅ S6 -S6
2
C6 ⋅ S6 S6
2
⎦ ⎣0 -6.532 ⋅ 10 0

Matriz de Transformación.

⎡1 0 0 0⎤ ⎡0 0 0 0⎤ ⎡0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 1 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢1 0 0 0⎥
T1 ≔ ⎢
0⎥
T2 ≔ ⎢
0⎥
T3 ≔ ⎢
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 1 0⎥ ⎢1 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 1⎥ ⎢0 1 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 1 0⎥ ⎢0 0 1 0⎥
⎣0 0 0 0⎦ ⎣0 0 0 1⎦ ⎣0 0 0 1⎦

⎡1 0 0 0⎤ ⎡1 0 0 0⎤ ⎡0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 1 0 0⎥ ⎢0 1 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 1 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢1 0 0 0⎥
T4 ≔ ⎢
1⎥
T5 ≔ ⎢
0⎥
T6 ≔ ⎢
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 1 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 1⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 1 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎣0 0 0 0⎦ ⎣0 0 0 1⎦ ⎣0 0 0 0⎦
Matrices expandidas.

⎡ 1.483 ⋅ 10 7 2.471 ⋅ 10 7 0 0 -1.483 ⋅ 10

7
-2.471 ⋅ 10
7
0 0⎤
⎢ 7 7 7 7
⎥
⎢ 2.471 ⋅ 10 4.118 ⋅ 10 0 0 -2.471 ⋅ 10 -4.118 ⋅ 10 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
T
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ kg
k1e ≔ T1 ⋅ k1 ⋅ T1 = ⎢ 7 7 7 7 ⎥ ――
⎢ -1.483 ⋅ 10 -2.471 ⋅ 10 0 0 1.483 ⋅ 10 2.471 ⋅ 10 0 0⎥ m
⎢ -2.471 ⋅ 10 7 -4.118 ⋅ 10 7 0 0 2.471 ⋅ 10
7
4.118 ⋅ 10
7
0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎦
⎡0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
T ⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ kg
k2e ≔ T2 ⋅ k2 ⋅ T2 = ⎢ ――
0⎥ m
8 8
0 0 0 0 1.633 ⋅ 10 0 -1.633 ⋅ 10
⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
8 8
⎢0 0 0 0 -1.633 ⋅ 10 0 1.633 ⋅ 10 0⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦
⎡0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎤
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 6 7 6 7 ⎥
⎢0 0 8.365 ⋅ 10 2.091 ⋅ 10 0 0 -8.365 ⋅ 10 -2.091 ⋅ 10 ⎥
T
⎢0 0 2.091 ⋅ 10
7
5.228 ⋅ 10
7
0 0 -2.091 ⋅ 10 -5.228 ⋅ 10 ⎥ kg
7 7
k3e ≔ T3 ⋅ k3 ⋅ T3 = ⎢ ⎥ ――
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ m
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢0 0
6
-8.365 ⋅ 10 -2.091 ⋅ 10
7
0 0 8.365 ⋅ 10
6
2.091 ⋅ 10
7 ⎥

⎢ 7 7 7 7 ⎥
⎣0 0 -2.091 ⋅ 10 -5.228 ⋅ 10 0 0 2.091 ⋅ 10 5.228 ⋅ 10 ⎦
⎡ 1.089 ⋅ 10 8 0 -1.089 ⋅ 10
8
0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ -1.089 ⋅ 10 8 0 1.089 ⋅ 10
8
0 0 0 0 0⎥
T ⎢ 0 ⎥ ――
kg
k4e ≔ T4 ⋅ k4 ⋅ T4 = ⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥ m
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦
 ⎡ 2.309 ⋅ 10 7 2.309 ⋅ 10 7 0 0 0 0 -2.309 ⋅ 10
7
-2.309 ⋅ 10 ⎤
7
⎢ 7 7 7 7
⎥
⎢ 2.309 ⋅ 10 2.309 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 0 -2.309 ⋅ 10 -2.309 ⋅ 10 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
T
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ kg
k5e ≔ T5 ⋅ k5 ⋅ T5 = ⎢ ⎥ ――
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ m
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ -2.309 ⋅ 10 7 -2.309 ⋅ 10 7 0 0 0 0 2.309 ⋅ 10
7
2.309 ⋅ 10
7 ⎥

⎢ 7 7 7 7 ⎥
⎣ -2.309 ⋅ 10 -2.309 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 0 2.309 ⋅ 10 2.309 ⋅ 10 ⎦
⎡0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
7 7
T ⎢0 0 0 6.532 ⋅ 10 0 -6.532 ⋅ 10 0 0 ⎥ kg
k6e ≔ T6 ⋅ k6 ⋅ T6 = ⎢ ――
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥ m
⎢ 7 7 ⎥
⎢0 0 0 -6.532 ⋅ 10 0 6.532 ⋅ 10 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦

Matriz ensamblada.

K ≔ k1e + k2e + k3e + k4e + k5e + k6e

⎡ 1.5 ⋅ 10 8 4.8 ⋅ 10
7
-1.1 ⋅ 10
8
0 -1.5 ⋅ 10
7
-2.5 ⋅ 10
7
-2.3 ⋅ 10
7
-2.3 ⋅ 10 ⎤
7
⎢ 7 7 7 7 7 7
⎥
⎢ 4.8 ⋅ 10 6.4 ⋅ 10 0 0 -2.5 ⋅ 10 -4.1 ⋅ 10 -2.3 ⋅ 10 -2.3 ⋅ 10 ⎥
⎢ -1.1 ⋅ 10 8 0 1.2 ⋅ 10
8
2.1 ⋅ 10
7
0 0 -8.4 ⋅ 10
6
-2.1 ⋅ 10 ⎥
7
⎢ 7 8 7 7 7
⎥
2.1 ⋅ 10 1.2 ⋅ 10 -6.5 ⋅ 10 -2.1 ⋅ 10 -5.2 ⋅ 10 ⎥ kg
K=⎢
0 0 0
――
⎢ -1.5 ⋅ 10 7 -2.5 ⋅ 10
7
0 0 1.8 ⋅ 10
8
2.5 ⋅ 10
7
-1.6 ⋅ 10
8
0 ⎥ m
⎢ 7 7 7 7 8 ⎥
⎢ -2.5 ⋅ 10 -4.1 ⋅ 10 0 -6.5 ⋅ 10 2.5 ⋅ 10 1.1 ⋅ 10 0 0 ⎥
⎢ -2.3 ⋅ 10 7 -2.3 ⋅ 10
7
-8.4 ⋅ 10
6
-2.1 ⋅ 10
7
-1.6 ⋅ 10
8
0 1.9 ⋅ 10
8
4.4 ⋅ 10
7 ⎥
⎢ 7 7 7 7 7 7 ⎥
⎣ -2.3 ⋅ 10 -2.3 ⋅ 10 -2.1 ⋅ 10 -5.2 ⋅ 10 0 0 4.4 ⋅ 10 7.5 ⋅ 10 ⎦

Matriz reducida.

D2 ≔ 0 m D3 ≔ 0 m D4 ≔ 0 m D8 ≔ 0 m

⎡K K K K ⎤
⎢ 1,1 1,5 1,6 1,7⎥
⎢K K K K ⎥
Kred ≔ ⎢
5,1 5,5 5,6 5,7⎥

⎢K K K K ⎥
⎢ 6,1 6,5 6,6 6,7⎥

⎢K K K K ⎥
⎣ 7,1 7,5 7,6 7,7⎦

⎡ 1.468 ⋅ 10 8 -1.483 ⋅ 10 7 -2.471 ⋅ 10 7 -2.309 ⋅ 10 7 ⎤

⎢ 7 8 7 8
⎥
⎢ -1.483 ⋅ 10 1.781 ⋅ 10 2.471 ⋅ 10 -1.633 ⋅ 10 ⎥ kg
Kred = ――
⎢ -2.471 ⋅ 10 7 2.471 ⋅ 10 7 1.065 ⋅ 10 8 0 ⎥ m
⎢ 7 8 8
⎥
⎣ -2.309 ⋅ 10 -1.633 ⋅ 10 0 1.948 ⋅ 10 ⎦
 ⎣ ⎦

Matriz Fuerza.

⎡ 0 ⎤
⎢ 300 ⎥
F≔⎢ ⎥ ⋅ ton
⎢ 0 ⎥
⎣ 100 ⎦

Desplazamientos.

⎡ D1 ⎤ ⎡ 0.003 ⎤
⎢ D5 ⎥ -1
⎢ 0.012 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ≔ Kred ⋅ F = ⎢ ⎥m
⎢ D6 ⎥ ⎢ -0.002 ⎥
⎣ D7 ⎦ ⎣ 0.011 ⎦

T
D ≔ [[ D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 ]]
⎡ 0.0025 ⎤
⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥
D= ⎢ 0 ⎥m
⎢ 0.0118 ⎥
⎢ -0.0022 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0.0107 ⎥
⎣ 0 ⎦

Tensiones y Fuerzas en los elementos.

⎡ D1 ⎤
E ⎡ ⎢ D2 ⎥ ton
⋅ ⎣ -C1 -S1 C1 S1 ⎤⎦ ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ = ⎛⎝1.298 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠ ―― N1 ≔ σ1 ⋅ A = 259.614 ton
4
σ1 ≔ ――
⎢ D7 ⎥
2
L1 m
⎣ D8 ⎦

⎡ D1 ⎤
E ⎡ ⎢ D2 ⎥ 4 ton
σ2 ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎣ -C2 -S2 C2 S2 ⎤⎦ ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ = -2.261 ⋅ 10 ―― N2 ≔ σ2 ⋅ A = -452.21 ton
⎢ D3 ⎥
2
L2 m
⎣ D4 ⎦

⎡ D3 ⎤
E ⎡ ⎢ D4 ⎥ ton
⋅ ⎣ -C3 -S3 C3 S3 ⎤⎦ ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ = ⎛⎝7.978 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠ ――
3
σ3 ≔ ―― N3 ≔ σ3 ⋅ A = 159.556 ton
L3 D5
⎢ ⎥ m
2

⎣ D6 ⎦

⎡ D7 ⎤
E ⎡ ⎢ D8 ⎥ ton
⋅ ⎣ -C4 -S4 C4 S4 ⎤⎦ ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ = ⎛⎝6.886 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠ ――
3
σ4 ≔ ―― N4 ≔ σ4 ⋅ A = 137.718 ton
⎢ D5 ⎥
2
L4 m
⎣ D6 ⎦
 ⎡ D7 ⎤
E ⎡ ⎢ D8 ⎥ 4 ton
σ5 ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎣ -C5 -S5 C5 S5 ⎤⎦ ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ = -1.923 ⋅ 10 ―― N5 ≔ σ5 ⋅ A = -384.671 ton
L5 D3
⎢ ⎥ m
2

⎣ D4 ⎦

⎡ D1 ⎤
E ⎡ ⎢ D2 ⎥ 3 ton
σ6 ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎣ -C6 -S6 C6 S6 ⎤⎦ ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ = -7.785 ⋅ 10 ―― N6 ≔ σ6 ⋅ A = -155.704 ton
L6 D5
⎢ ⎥ m
2

⎣ D6 ⎦

Tensiones. ⎡ 1.298 ⋅ 10 4 ⎤
⎢ 4 ⎥
⎢ -2.261 ⋅ 10 ⎥
T ⎢ 7.978 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥ ton
σ ≔ [[ σ1 σ2 σ3 σ4 σ5 σ6 ]] = ⎢ 3 ⎥ ――
⎢ 6.886 ⋅ 10 ⎥ m
2

⎢ -1.923 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥
⎢ 3 ⎥
⎣ -7.785 ⋅ 10 ⎦
Normales.
⎡ 259.614 ⎤
⎢ -452.21 ⎥
T
⎢ ⎥
159.556 ⎥
N ≔ [[ N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 N6 ]] = ⎢ ton
⎢ 137.718 ⎥
⎢ -384.671 ⎥
⎢ -155.704 ⎥
⎣ ⎦

Reacciones.
⎡K K K K K K K K ⎤
⎢ 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,4 2,5 2,6 2,7 2,8⎥

⎢K K K K K K K K ⎥
Kreac ≔ ⎢
3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 3,5 3,6 3,7 3,8⎥

⎢K K K K K K K K ⎥
⎢ 4,1 4,2 4,3 4,4 4,5 4,6 4,7 4,8⎥

⎢K K K K K K K K ⎥
⎣ 8,1 8,2 8,3 8,4 8,5 8,6 8,7 8,8⎦

⎡ R2 ⎤ ⎡ -363.755 ⎤
⎢ R3 ⎥ ⎢ -400 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ≔ Kreac ⋅ D = ⎢ ⎥ ton
⎢ R4 ⎥ ⎢ -90.612 ⎥
⎣ R8 ⎦ ⎢⎣ 454.367 ⎥⎦