Matrices de Rigidez y Tensiones
Matrices de Rigidez y Tensiones
A ≔ 0.002 m
kg m ⎛ N
= ⎝1.962 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠ ――
6 4 11
E ≔ 2 ⋅ 10 ⋅ 10 ⋅ 9.81 ―― ⋅ ――
2 2 2
m s m
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ 2 2⎞
L1 ≔ ⎝((xj1 - xi1)) + ((yj1 - yi1)) ⎠ = 4.243 m
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ 2 2⎞
L2 ≔ ⎝((xj2 - xi2)) + ((yj2 - yi2)) ⎠ = 3 m
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ 2 2⎞
L3 ≔ ⎝((xj3 - xi3)) + ((yj3 - yi3)) ⎠ = 3 m
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ 2 2⎞
L4 ≔ ⎝((xj4 - xi4) + ((yj4 - yi4) ⎠ = 4.243 m
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ 2 2⎞
L5 ≔ ⎝((xj5 - xi5)) + ((yj5 - yi5)) ⎠ = 3 m
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ 2 2⎞
L6 ≔ ⎝((xj6 - xi6)) + ((yj6 - yi6)) ⎠ = 3 m
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ 2 2⎞
L7 ≔ ⎝((xj7 - xi7)) + ((yj7 - yi7)) ⎠ = 3 m
Cosenos directores
((xj1 - xi1)) ((xj2 - xi2)) ((xj3 - xi3))
C1 ≔ ――――= 0.707 C2 ≔ ――――= 1 C3 ≔ ――――= 0
L1 L2 L3
((xj7 - xi7))
C7 ≔ ――――= 0
L7
((yj7 - yi7))
S7 ≔ ――――= 1
L7
Matrices de rigidez de los elementos.
⎡ C1 2 C1 ⋅ S1 -C1
2
-C1 ⋅ S1 ⎤
⎢ 2 2
⎥
E ⋅ A ⎢ C1 ⋅ S1 S1 -C1 ⋅ S1 -S1 ⎥
k1 ≔ ――
L1 ⎢ -C1 C1 ⋅ S1 ⎥
2 2
-C1 ⋅ S1 C1
⎢ 2 2
⎥
⎣ -C1 ⋅ S1 -S1 C1 ⋅ S1 S1 ⎦
⎡ C2 2 -C2 ⋅ S2 ⎤ ⎡ 1.308 ⋅ 10 8 0⎤
2
C2 ⋅ S2 -C2 0 -1.308 ⋅ 10
8
⎢ 2 2
⎥ ⎢ ⎥
E ⋅ A ⎢ C2 ⋅ S2 S2 -C2 ⋅ S2 -S2 ⎥ ⎢ 0 0 0 0 ⎥ kg
k2 ≔ ―― = ――
L2 ⎢ -C2 C2 ⋅ S2 ⎥ ⎢ -1.308 ⋅ 10 0 ⎥ s2
2 2 8 8
-C2 ⋅ S2 C2 0 1.308 ⋅ 10
⎢ ⎥ ⎢
⎣ -C2 ⋅ S2 -S2
2
C2 ⋅ S2 S2
2
⎦ ⎣ 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦
⎡ C3 2 C3 ⋅ S3 -C3
2
-C3 ⋅ S3 ⎤
⎢ 2 2
⎥
E ⋅ A C3 ⋅ S3 -C3 ⋅ S3 -S3 ⎥
k3 ≔ ――⎢
S3
L3 ⎢ -C3 C3 ⋅ S3 ⎥
2 2
-C3 ⋅ S3 C3
⎢ 2 2
⎥
⎣ -C3 ⋅ S3 -S3 C3 ⋅ S3 S3 ⎦
⎡ C4 2 C4 ⋅ S4 -C4
2
-C4 ⋅ S4 ⎤
⎢ 2 2
⎥
E ⋅ A ⎢ C4 ⋅ S4 S4 -C4 ⋅ S4 -S4 ⎥
k4 ≔ ――
L4 ⎢ -C4 C4 ⋅ S4 ⎥
2 2
-C4 ⋅ S4 C4
⎢ 2 2
⎥
⎣ -C4 ⋅ S4 -S4 C4 ⋅ S4 S4 ⎦
⎡ C5 2 -C5 ⋅ S5 ⎤ ⎡ 1.308 ⋅ 10 8 0⎤
2
C5 ⋅ S5 -C5 0 -1.308 ⋅ 10
8
⎢ 2 2
⎥ ⎢ ⎥
E ⋅ A ⎢ C5 ⋅ S5 S5 -C5 ⋅ S5 -S5 ⎥ ⎢ 0 0 0 0 ⎥ kg
k5 ≔ ―― = ――
L5 ⎢ -C5 C5 ⋅ S5 ⎥ ⎢ -1.308 ⋅ 10 0 ⎥ s2
2 2 8 8
-C5 ⋅ S5 C5 0 1.308 ⋅ 10
⎢ ⎥ ⎢
⎣ -C5 ⋅ S5 -S5
2
C5 ⋅ S5 S5
2
⎦ ⎣ 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦
⎡ C6 2 -C6 ⋅ S6 ⎤ ⎡ 1.308 ⋅ 10 8 0⎤
2
C6 ⋅ S6 -C6 0 -1.308 ⋅ 10
8
⎢ 2 2
⎥ ⎢ ⎥
E ⋅ A ⎢ C6 ⋅ S6 S6 -C6 ⋅ S6 -S6 ⎥ ⎢ 0 0 0 0 ⎥ kg
k6 ≔ ―― = ――
L6 ⎢ -C6 C6 ⋅ S6 ⎥ ⎢ -1.308 ⋅ 10 0 ⎥ s2
2 2 8 8
-C6 ⋅ S6 C6 0 1.308 ⋅ 10
⎢ ⎥ ⎢
⎣ -C6 ⋅ S6 -S6
2
C6 ⋅ S6 S6
2
⎦ ⎣ 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦
⎡ C7 2 C7 ⋅ S7 -C7
2
-C7 ⋅ S7 ⎤ ⎡ 0 0 0 0 ⎤
⎢ 2 2
⎥ ⎢ 8 8 ⎥
E ⋅ A C7 ⋅ S7 -C7 ⋅ S7 -S7 ⎥ ⎢ 0 1.308 ⋅ 10 -1.308 ⋅ 10 ⎥ kg
k7 ≔ ――⎢
S7 0
= ――
L7 ⎢ -C7 C7 ⋅ S7 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ s2
2 2
-C7 ⋅ S7 C7 0 0 0
⎢ ⎥ ⎢
1.308 ⋅ 10 ⎥⎦
8 8
⎣ -C7 ⋅ S7 -S7
2
C7 ⋅ S7 S7
2
⎦ ⎣0 -1.308 ⋅ 10 0
Matriz de Transformación.
⎡1 0 0 0⎤ ⎡0 0 0 0⎤ ⎡0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 1 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢1 0 0 0⎥
T1 ≔ ⎢ T2 ≔ ⎢ T3 ≔ ⎢
0 0 0 0⎥ 0 0 0 0⎥ 0 1 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 1 0⎥ ⎢1 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 1⎥ ⎢0 1 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 1 0⎥ ⎢0 0 1 0⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 0 0 1 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 0 0 1 ⎥⎦
⎡0 0 0 0⎤ ⎡0 0 0 0⎤ ⎡1 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 1 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢1 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 1 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 1 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 1⎥
⎢1 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 1 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥
T4 ≔ ⎢ T5 ≔ ⎢ T6 ≔ ⎢
0 1 0 0⎥ 0 0 0 1⎥ 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 1 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 1⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦
⎡0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢1 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 1 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥
T7 ≔ ⎢
0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 1 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 1⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦
Matrices expandidas.
⎡ 4.624 ⋅ 10 7 4.624 ⋅ 10 7 0 0 0 0 -4.624 ⋅ 10
7
-4.624 ⋅ 10
7
0 0⎤
⎢ 7 7 7 7
⎥
⎢ 4.624 ⋅ 10 4.624 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 0 -4.624 ⋅ 10 -4.624 ⋅ 10 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ kg
k1e ≔ T1 ⋅ k1 ⋅ T1 = ⎢ ――
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ s2
⎢ -4.624 ⋅ 10 7 -4.624 ⋅ 10 7 0 0 0 0 4.624 ⋅ 10
7
4.624 ⋅ 10
7
0 0⎥
⎢ 7 7 7 7 ⎥
⎢ -4.624 ⋅ 10 -4.624 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 0 4.624 ⋅ 10 4.624 ⋅ 10 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦
⎡0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
T
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ kg
k2e ≔ T2 ⋅ k2 ⋅ T2 = ⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ ――2
⎢ 8 8 ⎥ s
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 1.308 ⋅ 10 0 -1.308 ⋅ 10 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 8 8 ⎥
0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.308 ⋅ 10 0 1.308 ⋅ 10 0
⎢ ⎥
⎣0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎦
⎡0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎤
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
T
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ kg
k3e ≔ T3 ⋅ k3 ⋅ T3 = ⎢ 8 8 ⎥ ――
⎢0 0 0 0 0 1.308 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 -1.308 ⋅ 10 ⎥ s 2
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 8 8 ⎥
⎣0 0 0 0 0 -1.308 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 1.308 ⋅ 10 ⎦
⎡0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 4.624 ⋅ 10
7 7
-4.624 ⋅ 10 -4.624 ⋅ 10
7
4.624 ⋅ 10
7
0 0 ⎥ kg
T
k4e ≔ T4 ⋅ k4 ⋅ T4 = ⎢ 7 7 7 7 ⎥ ――
⎢0 0 0 0 -4.624 ⋅ 10 4.624 ⋅ 10 4.624 ⋅ 10 -4.624 ⋅ 10 0 0 ⎥ s2
⎢0 0 0 0 -4.624 ⋅ 10
7
4.624 ⋅ 10
7
4.624 ⋅ 10
7
-4.624 ⋅ 10
7
0 0⎥
⎢ 7 7 7 7 ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 4.624 ⋅ 10 -4.624 ⋅ 10 -4.624 ⋅ 10 4.624 ⋅ 10 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦
⎡0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 8 8 ⎥
⎢0 0 1.308 ⋅ 10 0 -1.308 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 8 8 ⎥ kg
T
k5e ≔ T5 ⋅ k5 ⋅ T5 = ⎢ 0 0 -1.308 ⋅ 10 0 1.308 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ ――
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ s2
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎣0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎦
⎡ 1.308 ⋅ 10 8 0 -1.308 ⋅ 10
8
0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ -1.308 ⋅ 10 8 0 1.308 ⋅ 10
8
0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
T
⎢ ⎥ kg
k6e ≔ T6 ⋅ k6 ⋅ T6 = ⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ ――
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ s2
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎦
⎡0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
8 8
⎢0 0 0 1.308 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 -1.308 ⋅ 10 0 0⎥
T
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ kg
k7e ≔ T7 ⋅ k7 ⋅ T7 = ⎢ ⎥ ――
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥ s2
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 -1.308 ⋅ 10
8
0 0 0 1.308 ⋅ 10
8
0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎣0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎦
Matriz ensamblada.
⎡ 1.8 ⋅ 10 8 4.6 ⋅ 10
7
-1.3 ⋅ 10
8
0 0 0 -4.6 ⋅ 10
7
-4.6 ⋅ 10
7
0 0 ⎤
⎢ 7 7 7 7
⎥
⎢ 4.6 ⋅ 10 4.6 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 0 -4.6 ⋅ 10 -4.6 ⋅ 10 0 0 ⎥
⎢ -1.3 ⋅ 10 8 0 2.6 ⋅ 10
8
0 -1.3 ⋅ 10
8
0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 8 8
⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 1.3 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 -1.3 ⋅ 10 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 -1.3 ⋅ 10
8
0 1.8 ⋅ 10
8
-4.6 ⋅ 10
7
-4.6 ⋅ 10
7
4.6 ⋅ 10
7
0 0 ⎥ kg
K=⎢ 7 8 7 7 8
⎥ ――
⎢ 0 0 0 0 -4.6 ⋅ 10 1.8 ⋅ 10 4.6 ⋅ 10 -4.6 ⋅ 10 0 -1.3 ⋅ 10 ⎥ s 2
⎢ -4.6 ⋅ 10 7 -4.6 ⋅ 10 7 0 0 -4.6 ⋅ 10
7
4.6 ⋅ 10
7
2.2 ⋅ 10
8
0 -1.3 ⋅ 10
8
0 ⎥
⎢ 7 7 8 7 7 8
⎥
⎢ -4.6 ⋅ 10 -4.6 ⋅ 10 0 -1.3 ⋅ 10 4.6 ⋅ 10 -4.6 ⋅ 10 0 2.2 ⋅ 10 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.3 ⋅ 10
8
0 1.3 ⋅ 10
8
0 ⎥
⎢ 8 8
⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 - 1.3 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 1.3 ⋅ 10 ⎥⎦
Matriz reducida.
D2 ≔ 0 m D5 ≔ 0 m D6 ≔ 0 m D9 ≔ 0 m
⎡K K K K K K ⎤
⎢ 1,1 1,3 1,4 1,7 1,8 1 , 10 ⎥
⎢K K K K K K ⎥
⎢ 3,1 3,3 3,4 3,7 3,8 3 , 10 ⎥
⎢K K K K K K ⎥
Kr ≔ ⎢
4,1 4,3 4,4 4,7 4,8 4 , 10 ⎥
⎢K K K K K K ⎥
⎢ 7,1 7,3 7,4 7,7 7,8 7 , 10
⎥
⎢K K K K K K ⎥
⎢ 8,1 8,3 8,4 8,7 8,8 8 , 10
⎥
⎢K K K K K K ⎥
⎣ 10 , 1 10 , 3 10 , 4 10 , 7 10 , 8 10 , 10 ⎦
⎡ 1.77 ⋅ 10 8 -1.308 ⋅ 10 8 0 7
-4.624 ⋅ 10 -4.624 ⋅ 10
7
0 ⎤
⎢ 8 8
⎥
⎢ -1.308 ⋅ 10 2.616 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 1.308 ⋅ 10
8
0 -1.308 ⋅ 10
8
0 ⎥ kg
Kr = ⎢ 7 8
⎥ ――
⎢ -4.624 ⋅ 10 0 2.233 ⋅ 10 2
0 0 0 ⎥ s
⎢ -4.624 ⋅ 10 7 0 8
-1.308 ⋅ 10 0 2.233 ⋅ 10
8
0 ⎥
⎢ 8 ⎥
⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 1.308 ⋅ 10 ⎦
Matriz Fuerza.
⎡ 0 ⎤
⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
-600 ⎥
F≔⎢ ⋅ kN
⎢ 250 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦
Desplazamientos.
⎡ D1 ⎤ ⎡ -0.003 ⎤
⎢ D3 ⎥ ⎢ -0.002 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ D4 ⎥ ≔ Kr -1 ⋅ F = ⎢ -0.013 ⎥m
⎢ D7 ⎥ ⎢ 4.684 ⋅ 10 -4 ⎥
⎢ D8 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
-0.008
⎢⎣ D10 ⎥⎦ ⎢ ⎥
⎣ 0 ⎦
T
D ≔ [[ D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 ]]
⎡ -0.003 ⎤
⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ -0.002 ⎥
⎢ -0.013 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥
D=⎢ ⎥m
⎢ 0 -4
⎥
⎢ 4.684 ⋅ 10 ⎥
⎢ -0.008 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎣ 0 ⎦
⎡ D7 ⎤
E ⎡ ⎢ D8 ⎥
⋅ ⎣ -C2 -S2 C2 S2 ⎤⎦ ⋅ ⎢
7 4
σ2 ≔ ―― ⎥ = -3.063 ⋅ 10 Pa N2 ≔ σ2 ⋅ A = -6.127 ⋅ 10 N
L2 ⎢ D9 ⎥
⎣ D10 ⎦
⎡ D5 ⎤
E ⎡ ⎢ D6 ⎥
σ3 ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎣ -C3 -S3 C3 S3 ⎤⎦ ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ = 0 Pa N3 ≔ σ3 ⋅ A = 0 N
L3 ⎢ D9 ⎥
⎣ D10 ⎦
⎡ D5 ⎤
E ⎡ ⎢ D6 ⎥
⋅ ⎣ -C4 -S4 C4 S4 ⎤⎦ ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ = -2.789 ⋅ 10 Pa N4 ≔ σ4 ⋅ A = -5.577 ⋅ 10 N
8 5
σ4 ≔ ――
L4 D7
⎢ ⎥
⎣ D8 ⎦
⎡ D3 ⎤
E ⎡ ⎢ D4 ⎥
⋅ ⎣ -C5 -S5 C5 S5 ⎤⎦ ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ = ⎛⎝1.028 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠ Pa N5 ≔ σ5 ⋅ A = ⎛⎝2.056 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠ N
8 5
σ5 ≔ ――
L5 ⎢ D5 ⎥
⎣ D6 ⎦
⎡ D1 ⎤
E ⎡ ⎢ D2 ⎥
⋅ ⎣ -C6 -S6 C6 S6 ⎤⎦ ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ = ⎛⎝1.028 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠ Pa N6 ≔ σ6 ⋅ A = ⎛⎝2.056 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠ N
8 5
σ6 ≔ ――
L6 ⎢ D3 ⎥
⎣ D4 ⎦
⎡ D3 ⎤
E ⎡ ⎢ D4 ⎥
⋅ ⎣ -C7 -S7 C7 S7 ⎤⎦ ⋅ ⎢ ⎥ = ⎛⎝3 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠ Pa N7 ≔ σ7 ⋅ A = ⎛⎝6 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠ N
8 5
σ7 ≔ ――
L7 D7
⎢ ⎥
⎣ D8 ⎦
⎡ -1.454 ⋅ 10 8 ⎤
Tensiones. ⎢ 7
⎥
⎢ -3.063 ⋅ 10 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥
T
⎢ 8 ⎥
σ ≔ [[ σ1 σ2 σ3 σ4 σ5 σ6 σ7 ]] = ⎢ -2.789 ⋅ 10 ⎥ Pa
⎢ 1.028 ⋅ 10 8 ⎥
⎢ 8 ⎥
⎢ 1.028 ⋅ 10 ⎥
8
⎣ 3 ⋅ 10 ⎦
Normales.
⎡ -2.908 ⋅ 10 5 ⎤
⎢ 4
⎥
⎢ -6.127 ⋅ 10 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥
T
⎢ 5 ⎥
N ≔ [[ N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 N6 N7 ]] = ⎢ -5.577 ⋅ 10 ⎥ N
⎢ 2.056 ⋅ 10 5 ⎥
⎢ 5 ⎥
⎢ 2.056 ⋅ 10 ⎥
5
⎣ 6 ⋅ 10 ⎦
Reacciones.
⎡K K K K K K K K K K ⎤
⎢ 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,4 2,5 2,6 2,7 2,8 2,9 2 , 10 ⎥
⎢K K K K K K K K K K ⎥
Kreac ≔ ⎢
5,1 5,2 5,3 5,4 5,5 5,6 5,7 5,8 5,9 5 , 10 ⎥
⎢K K K K K K K K K K ⎥
⎢ 6,1 6,2 6,3 6,4 6,5 6,6 6,7 6,8 6,9 6 , 10 ⎥
⎢K K K K K K K K K K ⎥
⎣ 9,1 9,2 9,3 9,4 9,5 9,6 9,7 9,8 9,9 9 , 10 ⎦
⎡ R1 ⎤ ⎡ 2.056 ⋅ 10 5 ⎤
⎢ R2 ⎥ ⎢ 5 ⎥
⎢ -1.887 ⋅ 10 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ≔ Kreac ⋅ D = N
⎢ R3 ⎥ ⎢ 3.944 ⋅ 10 5 ⎥
⎣ R4 ⎦ ⎢ 4 ⎥
⎣ -6.127 ⋅ 10 ⎦