Scribd
Upload
4 views5 pages

Waveform Analysis and Logic Operations

This document contains 4 examples related to revision lecture 2 on periodic waveforms, logic operations, magnetic circuits, and past exam questions: 1. The first example involves determining the period, frequency, mean, and RMS voltage of a waveform. 2. The second example asks about the required amplitude and duty cycle of sinusoidal and rectangular waveforms to deliver power to a load. 3. The third example involves determining the output values and function of a logic gate array using XOR and AND gates. 4. The fourth example calculates the magnetomotive force and cutting force in a coiled magnetic ring circuit.

Uploaded by

aaroncete14
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
4 views5 pages

Waveform Analysis and Logic Operations

This document contains 4 examples related to revision lecture 2 on periodic waveforms, logic operations, magnetic circuits, and past exam questions: 1. The first example involves determining the period, frequency, mean, and RMS voltage of a waveform. 2. The second example asks about the required amplitude and duty cycle of sinusoidal and rectangular waveforms to deliver power to a load. 3. The third example involves determining the output values and function of a logic gate array using XOR and AND gates. 4. The fourth example calculates the magnetomotive force and cutting force in a coiled magnetic ring circuit.

Uploaded by

aaroncete14
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

14 Revision lecture 2

Examples on ...

• Periodic waveforms – r.m.s quantities

• Logic operations, gates

• Magnetic circuits
14.1 Example

For the waveform shown below determine the period, frequency, mean and
r.m.s. voltage.
Each of the non-straight segments of the waveform are exponential func-
tions of time given by expressions of the form
v (V)
exp( 400t) or exp( 400t).
1

0.2
t (ms)
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
−0.2

−1
Method. [12%]

14.2 Example – Past paper 2005, Question 5


5. A signal generator has a source resistance of 600 Ω. A 100 Ω load resistor
connected to its output terminals must dissipate 1 mW.
(a) Determine the required peak-to-peak amplitude of the source voltage if its
waveform is sinusoidal and its mean value zero. [5%]

(b) Determine the duty cycle required to deliver the same power using pulse
width modulation of a rectangular waveform which varies from
(i) a minimum of zero to a maximum of +10V, [3%]
(ii) a minimum of zero to a maximum of +5V, and [2%]
(iii) a minimum of –5V to a maximum of zero. [2%]

6. (a) Determine the complex impedance, at a frequency of 1 kHz, of the network


shown in Fig. Q6. [6%]

(b) A 10 V, 1 kHz a.c. voltage source is connected to the terminals of this


network. Sketch a phasor diagram having the source voltage as reference
and showing the magnitude and phase of the resistor current, the capacitor
current and hence the total current. [8%]
14.3 Example

The network shown below includes one XOR and one AND gate. Write a
truth table showing the values of outputs M and N for all possible 0 and 1
values of A and B. If the output is a 2-bit number in which N is the most sig-
nificant bit, determine the function that the gate array performs on the 1-bit
input binary numbers A and B.

A
M
B

N
(c) If the source frequency varies, will this network act as a low-pass filter, a
high-pass filter, or neither? Briefly explain your answer. [3%]
14.4 Example – Past paper 2004, Question 7
7. A coil of 500 turns is wound onto a circular ring of mean diameter 50 mm and
square 10 10 mm cross-section, as shown in Fig. Q7. The material of the ring
has a relative permeability of 180.

(a) Calculate the magnetomotive force, stating units, when a current of 4 A flows
in the coil. [2%]

(b) A parallel-sided cut, 2 mm thick, is made across the ring cross-section.


Calculate the force which acts between the faces of this cut. [8%]

You might also like