NAME: EMMANUEL ANANE DATE: 14TH APRIL, 2020.
ID: 01171556D
COURSE: ESTIMATING OF CIVIL ENGINEERING WORKS.
ASSIGNMENT TWO (2)-PLANT ESTIMATES
QUESTION 1
Data
Capital cost of plant GHȼ 3600. 00
Average working days per annum 80 days per year
Years of plant life 15 years
Insurance per premium cost per annum 10%
License cost per annum 5%
Repairs and renewals 15%
Diesel consumed per day 10 gallons at GHȼ 12.50
Lubricating oil per day 0.5 gallons at GHȼ 29.50
Grease consumed per day 2 kg per day at GHȼ 5.00
Operators wages per day GHȼ 27.73
Transport to and from site GHȼ 500.00
Markup 20%
Solution
A. Ownership cost/day
i. Depreciation
Capital cost = GHȼ 3600.00
Years of life = 15 years
36000
Annual depreciation cost = = GHȼ 2400
15
1
Average working days/year = 80 days
2400
Daily depreciation cost = = GHȼ 30.00
80
ii. License and insurance
Insurance cost/year = 10% of capital
10
= × 3600 = GHȼ 3600
100
License cost/ year = 0.05×3600 = 1800
Total = 5400
Average working days/year = 80 day
5400
Insurance and licenses cost/year = = GHȼ 67. 50
10080
iii. Operators wage = GHȼ 27.73
Total Ownership cost = 27.73 + 67.50 + 39
= GHȼ 125.23
B. Operating cost
Repairs and renewals cost/ day = 0.15 × 36000 = GHȼ 5400
5400
Repairs and renewals cost/day = = GHȼ 67.50
80
Total operating cost per day = GHȼ 67.50
C. Running cost
Diesel used/day = 10 gallons × 12. 5 = GHȼ 125
Lubricating oil/day = 0.5 gallon × 29.50 = GHȼ 14.75
Grease = 2×5 = GHȼ 10
Total running cost = GHȼ 149. 75
2
Total cost
total ownership cost + operating cost + running cost = GHȼ 342.48
Add
transportation = 500
842.48
Add
Profit & overhead = 20% = GHȼ 168. 50
All- in -daily rate = GHȼ 1010.98
Let X denote the rate of 60m3
60 m 3
Hence, X = × 1010.98 = GHȼ 10109.8
6 m 3 / day
Rate/ 60m3 = 10109.5
10109.8
Therefore, Rate/m3 = = GHȼ 168.50
60
Question 2.
Data
Output of grader 0.31hr/m3
Output of smooth drum roller 0.63hr/m3
Output of water bowser 0.4hr/m3
Cost of grader GHȼ 2000/day
Cost of smooth drum roller GHȼ 1,200/day
Cost of water bowser GHȼ 1,000/day
Cost of gravel GHȼ 80/m3
Transportation of gravel GHȼ 18.00
3
Banksman’s output 0.44hr/m3
Banksman’s wage GHȼ 2.27
Material waste 5%
Bulkage 25%
Mark up 30%
Solution
Material
Cost of gravel/m3 = GHC80.00
Add
Transportation/m3 = GHC18.00
Total = GHC 98.00
Add
Bulkage =25%
25
×98 = GH¢ 24.50
100
Add
Material waste = 5%
5
× 98 = GH¢ 4.9
100
Total cost of materials = GH¢ 127.40
Plant
Grader
4
Hiring cost = GH¢2,000/day
Ditto/hr = GH¢250
Output/hr = 0.31hr/m3
Cost of grader = 0.31×250
=GH¢ 77.50
Drum Roller
Hiring cost = GH¢1,200
Ditto cost/hr = GH¢150
Output/hr =0.63hr/m3
Cost of roller = GH¢ 94.50
Water Bowser
Hiring cost/day = GH¢1,000
Ditto/hr = GH¢125
Output/hr = 0.4hr/m3
Cost of bowser = 0.4×125
= GH¢ 50
Total Plant Cost
Grader + Smooth drum roller + Water bowser
GH¢77.50 + GH¢94.5 + GH¢50
=GH¢ 222.00
Labour
Banksman output = 0.44hr/m3
Cost of Banksman/hr = GH¢ 2.27
5
=1×0.44×2.27
=GH¢ 0.9988
≈ GH¢ 1.00
Total Cost = Material cost + Plant cost + Labour cost
=GH¢127.40+ GH¢222.0 + GH¢1
=GH¢350.40
Add
Mark up = 30%
30% × 350.40
= GH¢ 105.12
GH¢105.12 + 350.40 = GH¢455.52
Hence, Rate/m3 = GH¢ 455.52