EL "SIMPLE PRESENT" SE UTILIZA:
Para expresar hábitos y rutinas, hechos generales, acciones repetidas o
situaciones, emociones y deseos permanentes:
I smoke (hábito); I work in London (permanencia)
Para dar instrucciones o indicaciones:
You walk for two hundred meters, then you turn left.
Para hablar de eventos programados, presentes o futuros:
Your exam starts at 09.00.
FORMACIÓN DEL "SIMPLE PRESENT": TO THINK
Afirmativa Interrogativa Negativa
I think Do I think? I do not think
You think Do you think? You do not think
He thinks Does he think? He does not think
She thinks Does she think? She does not think
It thinks Does it think? It does not think
We think Do we think? We do not think.
They think Do they think? They do not think.
NOTAS SOBRE LA TERCERA PERSONA DEL
SINGULAR DEL "SIMPLE PRESENT"
En la tercera persona del singular, el verbo siempre termina en -s:
he wants, she needs, he gives, she thinks.
Verbos que terminan en consonante y “-y “: en la tercera persona del
singular, se cambia la -y por -ies:
fly --> flies, cry --> cries
Cuando en un verbo una vocal precede a la -y:
play --> plays, pray --> prays
Añadimos -es a los verbos que terminan en:-ss, -x, -sh, -ch:
he passes, she catches, he fixes, it pushes
Contractions en oraciones negativas (does not: doesn’t) cuando hablamos
de (She, he, it), (do not: don’t) cuando hablamos de I, You, We, They
EJEMPLOS
He goes to school every morning.
She understands English.
It mixes the sand and the water.
He tries very hard.
She enjoys playing the piano.