5/12/2020 MST-2_Machine Learning
MST-2_Machine Learning
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Untitled Section
18. Support vector machine (SVM) is a _________ classifier? * 1 point
Discriminative
Generative
41. How many input nodes are required to process a grayscale image of 1 point
28X28? *
28 X 1
28 X 28
56 X 56
56 X 1
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15. What is the objective of backpropagation algorithm? * 1 point
to develop learning algorithm for multilayer feedforward neural network
to develop learning algorithm for single layer feedforward neural network
to develop learning algorithm for multilayer feedforward neural network, so that
network can be trained to capture the mapping implicitly
none of the mentioned
6. What is reinforcement learning? * 1 point
learning is based on evaluative signal
learning is based o desired output for an input
learning is based on both desired output & evaluative signal
none of the mentioned
34. When deriving a memory cell in memory networks, we choose to read 1 point
values as vector values instead of scalars. Which type of addressing would
this entail? *
Content-based addressing
Location-based addressing
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4. What is purpose of Axon? * 1 point
receptors
transmitter
transmission
none of the mentioned
33. A recurrent neural network can be unfolded into a full-connected 1 point
neural network with infinite length.
TRUE
FALSE
24. The goal of the SVM is to __________ * 1 point
Find the optimal separating hyperplane which minimizes the margin of training data
Find the optimal separating hyperplane which maximizes the margin of training data
11. In nearest neighbour case, the stored pattern closest to input pattern is 1 point
recalled, where does it occurs? *
feedback pattern classification
feedforward pattern classification
can be feedback or feedforward
none of the mentioned
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21. SVM is termed as ________ classifier * 1 point
Minimum margin
Maximum margin
39. In neural networks, nonlinear activation functions such as sigmoid, tanh, 1 point
and ReLU *
speed up the gradient calculation in backpropagation, as compared to linear units are
applied only to the output units
help to learn nonlinear decision boundaries always output values between 0 and 1
are applied only to the output units
always output values between 0 and 1
3. Function of dendrites is? * 1 point
receptors
transmitter
both receptor & transmitter
none of the mentioned
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28. The following is not an assumption of Markov analysis. * 1 point
There is an infinite number of possible states.
The probability of changing states remains the same over time.
We can predict any future state from the previous state and the matrix of transition
probabilities.
The size and composition of the system do not increase.
A and D
40. Which of the following types of RNN is best suited for sentiment 1 point
analysis? *
One to One
b) One to Many
c) Many to One
d)Many To Many
29. The network that involves backward links from output to the input and 1 point
hidden layers is called *
Self organizing maps
Perceptrons
Recurrent neural network
Multi layered perceptron
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25. Which of the following SVM model can be used to detect the outliers? * 1 point
nu-SVM classification
nu-SVM regression
one-classification
None of the above
20. SVM is a ___________ learning algorithm * 1 point
Supervised
Unsupervised
42. Which of the following is FALSE about Dying ReLU? * 1 point
In this situation, neurons become inactive and only output 0 for any input
Dying ReLU neurons do not play any role in discriminating the input and become
useless
Dying ReLU problem occurs when learning rate is too low
None of the above
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32. Exploding gradient problem is an issue in training deep networks where 1 point
the gradient getS so large that the loss goes to an infinitely high value and
then [Link] is the probable approach when dealing with
“Exploding Gradient” problem in RNNs? *
Use modified architectures like LSTM and GRUs
Gradient clipping
Dropout
None of these
31. Given an n-character word, we want to predict which character would 1 point
be the n+1th character in the sequence. For example, our input is
“predictio” (which is a 9 character word) and we have to predict what
would be the 10th [Link] neural network architecture would be
suitable to complete this task? *
Fully-Connected Neural Network
b) Convolutional Neural Network
c) Recurrent Neural Network
d) Restricted Boltzmann Machine
19. SVM can be used to solve ___________ problems. * 1 point
Classification
Regression
Clustering
Both Classification and Regression
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16. What is true regarding backpropagation rule? * 1 point
it is a feedback neural network
actual output is determined by computing the outputs of units for each hidden layer
hidden layers output is not all important, they are only meant for supporting input and
output layers
none of the mentioned
[Link] many types of reinforcement learning exist? * 1 point
14. What is the objective of perceptron learning? * 1 point
class identification
weight adjustment
adjust weight along with class identification
none of the mentioned
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8. What leads to minimization of error between the desired & actual 1 point
outputs? *
stability
convergence
either stability or convergence
none of the mentioned
23. Which of the following is a type of SVM? * 1 point
Maximum margin classifier
Soft margin classifier
Support vector regression
All of the above
26. Markov analysis is a technique that deals with the probabilities of future 1 point
occurrences by *
using Bayes' theorem.
analyzing presently known probabilities.
time series forecasting.
the maximal flow technique.
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27. Markov analysis might be effectively used for * 1 point
technology transfer studies.
university retention analysis.
machine breakdowns.
accounts receivable analysis.
all of the above
13. By using only linear processing units in output layer, can a artificial 1 point
neural network capture association if input patterns is greater then
dimensionality of input vectors? *
YES
NO
12. Feedforward networks are used for? * 1 point
pattern mapping
pattern association
pattern classification
all of the mentioned
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35. If calculation of reset gate in GRU unit is close to 0, which of the 1 point
following would occur? *
Previous hidden state would be ignored
Previous hidden state would be not be ignored
2. What is shape of dendrites like * 1 point
OVAL
ROUND
TREE
RECTANGULAR
[Link] happens during recall in neural networks? * 1 point
weight changes are suppressed
input to the network determines the output activation
both process has to happen
none of the mentioned
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30. Why is an RNN (Recurrent Neural Network) used for machine 1 point
translation, say translating English to French? (Check all that apply.) *
It can be trained as a supervised learning problem.
It is strictly more powerful than a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN).
It is applicable when the input/output is a sequence (e.g., a sequence of words).
RNNs represent the recurrent process of Idea->Code->Experiment->Idea->....
10. Can a neural network learn & recall at the same time? * 1 point
YES
NO
38. Which of the following techniques can be used for normalization in text 1 point
mining? *
Stemming
Lemmatization
Stop Word Removal
Both A and B
1. Does pattern classification belongs to category of non-supervised 1 point
learning? *
YES
NO
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37. Ability to learn how to do tasks based on the data given for training or 1 point
initial experience *
Self Organization
Adaptive Learning
Fault tolerance
Robustness
36. If calculation of update gate in GRU unit is close to 1, which of the 1 point
following would occur? *
Forgets the information for future time steps
Copies the information through many time steps
22. The training examples closest to the separating hyperplane are called 1 point
as _______ *
Training vectors
Test vectors
Support vectors
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17. Does backpropagaion learning is based on gradient descent along error 1 point
surface? *
YES
NO
cannot be said
it depends on gradient descent but not error surface
5. Learning is a? * 1 point
slow process
fast process
can be slow or fast in general
can’t say
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