Wireline Services
Open Hole Sampling and Testing
Selective Formation Tester
(SFT ) Tool ™
Weatherford’s selective formation tester (SFT) tool obtains an unlimited
number of formation pressure tests and up to three fluid samples in each
run. The SFT tool has a unique variable-rate pretest chamber and is
equipped with standard strain and highly accurate quartz pressure gauges. Electronics
section
The SFT tool uses a variable-rate pretest chamber that can be precisely
controlled in 0.06 in.3 (1 cm3) increments for up to 2.32 in.3 (38 cm3)
drawdown volume, allowing for changes in lithology and permeability. Up
to three discrete 1.3-gal (5.0-L) samples can be taken, and samples can Sample
be segregated from a single zone. All SFT tool functions are variable and chamber
operator controlled to exactly match each test to specific formation and
openhole conditions.
The SFT tool can be equipped with a wide choice of pressure gauges,
enabling pressure readings up to 20,000 psi (138 MPa). Various snorkel
diameters and seal-pad hardness choices are also available for optimal
Sonde section
testing in different formation and hole conditions. All fluid-sample chambers
are equipped with water cushions and metered orifices that control
formation fluid entry and reduce flowline plugging. The SFT tool’s self- 22.3 ft
(6.8 m)
cleaning snorkel uses a hydraulic mud-plug piston to eject all mud and
debris after each test.
Applications
• Determining gas/oil/water contacts using pressure gradient analysis
• Providing formation pressure measurements and gradients to identify 13.3 ft
Probe section
(4.1 m)
fluid contacts
• Determining fluid mobility and formation permeability
• Improving understanding of vertical/horizontal flow barriers and reservoir
connectivity Quartz pressure
• Providing segregated reservoir fluid samples 2.9 ft
gauge
(0.9 m)
Features, Advantages and Benefits
• The SFT tool has higher success rates in testing with fewer lost seats and
less plugging.
• It features variable pretest volume and rate to optimize test results. 5.38 in. 5.50 in.
(137 mm) (139 mm)
[Link] 1 © 2006–2010 Weatherford. All rights reserved. 3754.02
Wireline Services
Open Hole Sampling and Testing
Selective Formation Tester (SFT ™) Tool
Log Presentation Specifications
Measurement specifications
Data Formation pressure measurements
Gauge Quartz pressure gauge Strain pressure gauge
Pressure range 0 to 20,000 psi (0 to 138 MPa) 0 to 20,000 psi (0 to 138 MPa)†
Resolution < 0.008 psi (0.055 kPa) 1 psi (6.89 kPa)†
Accuracy ± 0.02% FS ± 0.15% FS†
Repeatability </= 0.01% FS ± 0.05% FS†
Temperature range 77° to 350°F (25° to 177°C) -75° to 350°F (-59° to 177°C)†
† before characterization
This SFT pressure plot shows multiple pre-test volume confirming pressure. By performing
multiple and variable drawdowns, pressure buildups are repeated and verified.
Mechanical specifications
Tool SFT tool Sample chamber
SFT shoe: 6.6 in. (168 mm)
Diameter 5.38 in. (137 mm)
SFT disks: 5.5 in. (139 mm)
Length 22.3 ft (6.8 m) 13.3 ft (4.1 m)
Weight 559 lb (254 kg) 959 lb (435 kg)
Maximum
350ºF (177ºC)
temperature
Maximum pressure 20,000 psi (138 MPa)
Minimum borehole
6 in. (152 mm)
size
Maximum borehole
14.25 in. (363 mm)
size
Maximum H2S </= 10% (with H2S sample chamber)
Pretest volume 0 to 2.3 in.3 (0 to 37.7 cm3) (real-time surface adjustable)
Pretest rate 0 to 0.2 in.3 /sec (0 to 3.2 cm3/sec) (real-time surface adjustable)
Maximum sample
Three 1.3-gal (5.0-L) samples per run
size
[Link] 2 © 2006–2010 Weatherford. All rights reserved. 3754.02
Weatherford products and services are subject to the Company’s standard terms and conditions, available on request or at [Link]. For more information contact an authorized Weatherford representative.
Unless noted otherwise, trademarks and service marks herein are the property of Weatherford. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Weatherford sells its products and services in accordance with the
terms and conditions set forth in the applicable contract between Weatherford and the client.