Full Name : Phạm Thị Khánh Linh
ID: BABAWE13276
Assignment for chapter 11 Project Control
P11.1
Critical Ratio (CR) = 0.5288 (as calculated above)
Activity 1 is on target, both in terms of cost and schedule
Activity 2 and 3 both are over budget and behind schedule.
Activity 4 is both ahead of schedule and under budget.
CPI and SPI both are less than 1 indicating that the overall project is overbudget as well as behind
schedule. Critical Ratio is a composite indicator of both cost performance and schedule performance.
P11.2
The critical ratio formula = (actual progress/scheduled progress)*(budgeted cost/actual cost)
So, the critical ratio for each activity will be:
4 60 3
A: = * = = 1.5
4 40 2
3 50 3
B: * = = 1.5
2 50 2
2 30
C: * = 1
3 20
1 20 2
D: * = = 0.67
1 30 3
2 25 1
E: * = = 0.5
4 25 2
The more the critical ratio is away from 1, the more the activity is away from the targe
Hence, for A, the reason for high critical ratio is that the budgeted cost is considerably higher than the
actual cost.
For B, the actual progress is higher than the scheduled progress.
For C, ratio being 1, we needn't investigate it.
For D, budgeted cost is less than the actual incurred cost, the reasin behind the critical ratio less than 1.
For E, the Actual Progress in terms of number of days is quite less than the scheduled progress.
P11.9
Schedule Performance Index, SPI = Earned Value / Planned Value = 886 / 1430 = 0.62
Cost Performance Index, CPI = Earned Value / Actual Cost = 886 / 1380 = 0.64
So,
Critical ratio, CR = SPI * CPI = 0.62 * 0.64 = 0.397
Since CR is less than 1, the project performance is not under control as it seems from the data up to
week-6. The reason investigated reveals that both SPI and CPI are less than zero. It means that the
project is not only delayed but also running overbudget.