Indian Maritime University
BNA 023 CARGO HANDLING & STOWAGE
Block no. 1 Cargo handling and Care
Unit No. 1 Cargo pumps and Piping Systems
A basic introduction to Oil Tankers
Oil Tankers can be further divided into three types:
• Ore/ Oil Carriers
• Ore/Bulk/ Oil Carriers
• Bitumen Carriers
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IMU DNS BNA 023
Cargo handling, Stowage
Block 1 Unit No. 1
Ore/ Oil Carriers
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Ore / Oil tanker
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Ore / Oil tanker
•This is an oil tanker equipped to carry ore in its centre
cargo compartments.
•Compared with similar-sized conventional tankers, the
main difference revolves around the centre compartments,
which are located over double bottom tanks
•They have large, heavy steel hatch covers
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Ore / Oil tanker
•The centre compartments are arranged so that the
longitudinal plating slopes inwards.
•This provides a self-stowing factor when loading ore.
•The centre compartments are generally free from all
structural members which would hinder loading or
discharging ore.
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Ore / Oil tanker
•The wing tanks are arranged in the same manner as a
conventional tanker.
•They are capable of carrying oil or ballast, as required.
•These ships are fitted with an Inert Gas System and a
Crude Oil Washing System.