Converting Centimeters to Inches
Converting Centimeters to Inches
Table of Contents
Engineering Data
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Glossary of Terms
Angular Misalignment - A measure of the angle between two shafts. The Sleeve - The elastomeric element in Lovejoy S-Flex type couplings. This
angle of error between two shafts is the amount of angular misalignment. term is also used to describe the flexible element which contains the internal
teeth on a Gear coupling. This type of sleeve is either continuous or flanged.
Axial Misalignment - A change in the gap between the shaft ends from
their position when the coupling was installed. Also called end float. Spacer - The portion of a flexible coupling or U-joint which spans the gap
between ends of the shafts. Spacer couplings are used when the distance
Backlash - The amount of free movement between two rotating mating parts. from one end of a shaft to the next is greater than the distance between a
If one half of an elastomeric coupling or universal joint is held rigid, the other normal coupling spacing. The “normal” spacing of shafts when a jaw type
half can be turned a slight amount. The freedom of movement, or looseness, coupling is used is approximately equal to the thickness of a spider or length
is the backlash and may be expressed in degrees, or in thousandths of an of the jaw. Special “spacers” may be used when the shaft spacing cannot be
inch. Backlash is not the same as stiffness or windup. bridged by a standard coupling.
Donut - The elastomeric element in Lovejoy Centaflex and Saga couplings. Spider - The elastomeric element of a flexible coupling, usually with 4
or 6 “legs”.
Drop out - The spacer coupling is often referred to as a dropout coupling.
The dropout section is the portion that fits between the coupling hubs Standards - Tolerances set by a variety of organizations around the world,
and is approximately equal in length to the space between shaft ends. such as:
It can be removed or “dropped-out” without disturbing the driving or ANSI - American National Standards Institute
driven equipment. ASME - American Society of Mechanical Engineers
SAE - Society of Automotive Engineers
Elastomer - Resilient materials through which the power is transmitted. DIN - Deutsche Industrial Normen
They are in some way attached or mated to the coupling halves. They are JIS - Japanese Industrial Standard
usually made of rubber, synthetic rubber, or plastic materials. AGMA - American Gear Manufacturers Association
NEMA - National Electric Manufacturers Association
Flex Links - Metallic, flexible members of “all metal” couplings such as IEC - International Electrical Code
Deltaflex which take the place of elastomeric elements. Power is transmitted
through these metallic members and they provide for angular, and some- Tightening Torque - The torque required to properly seat a set screw,
times parallel, misalignment. cap screw or bolt in an assembly of any kind. Applied to a set screw, for
example, it is the force applied to the wrench multiplied by the approximate
Inserts - The elastomeric flexing element of the coupling. An insert may length of the wrench in inches or feet. Catalog and instruction sheet values
be referred to as a spider, load cushion, sleeve, donut or elastomer for tightening torque are provided for most Lovejoy products.
depending on the function or history of the product line.
Tolerances - The allowable variation in nominal dimensions specified.
Load Cushion - Rectangular blocks made of synthetic rubber and certain For example the tolerance in a bore may be plus .001ⴖ ( One thousandths
plastics, which are the elastomeric element in Lovejoy type ‘C’ and ‘H’ of an inch.) If the nominal bore is .875ⴖ (7/8ⴖ) and the tolerance of .001ⴖ is
Jaw couplings. added, then:
.875ⴖ
Open Center - A type of spider with a hole in the middle that allows the +.001ⴖ
shafts of the driver and driven to be positioned within a short distance. .876ⴖ
Parallel Misalignment - A measure of the offset between two shafts. Thus the allowable dimension of the bore would be .875ⴖ/.876ⴖ.
Catalog information shows the angular and parallel misalignment tolerable
in each coupling group. Both extremes should not exist if the alignment Torsional Stiffness - A measure of the torque required to create an
is within the bounds stated. amount of deflection about the coupling axis of rotation. It may be visualized
as a twisting action. It is most obvious in couplings which transfer torque
RSB - Rough Stock Bore, also called pre-bore. through rubber or plastic elements; although, “all metal” couplings such as
Deltaflex or gear couplings also twist under applied torque. Stiffness is
Runout - A measure of the amount that a cylindrical body is off its true expressed in in-lb/radian.
center. When a coupling half is rotated on its shaft, the outside diameter of
the coupling may be slightly “off to one side”. A dial indicator, which Windup - The amount of twist of the coupling measured as an angle per
measures movement in thousandths of an inch, is used to measure runout. unit of torque.
Runout or eccentricity is expressed as Total Indicator Reading (TIR).
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Drawing Notations
For all Lovejoy dimensional drawings.
Description Symbol Description Symbol
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-Refer to this Lovejoy Catalog for proper selection, sizing, horsepower, torque range, and
speed range of power transmission products, including elastomeric elements for couplings.
Follow the installation instructions included with the product, and in the individual product
catalogs for proper installation of power transmission products. Do not exceed catalog
ratings.
-During start up and operation of power transmission product, avoid sudden shock loads.
Coupling assembly should operate quietly and smoothly. If coupling assembly vibrates or
makes beating sound, shut down immediately, and recheck alignment. Shortly after initial
operation and periodically thereafter, where applicable, inspect coupling assembly for:
alignment, wear of elastomeric element, bolt torques, and flexing elements for signs of
fatigue. Do not operate coupling assembly if alignment is improper, or where applicable,
if elastomeric element is damaged, or worn to less than 75% of its original thickness.
-For variable speed drives, variable speed pulley rim speeds must never exceed 10,500
feet per minute. Companion pulley speeds beyond the ratings contained in this catalog
are not recommended. For Fixed Center Drives, do not start until a torque arm bracket is
installed. Failure to install torque arm bracket will cause torque arm to rotate rapidly and
may cause severe injury from moving parts. Do not attempt to disassemble spring loaded
pulley because parts may be thrown with sufficient force to cause injury or death.
■ Do not use any of these power transmission products for elevators, man lifts, or other devices that carry
people. If the power transmission product fails, the lift device could fall resulting in severe injury or death.
■ For all power transmission products, you must install suitable guards in accordance with OSHA and
American Society of Mechanical Engineers Standards. Do not start power transmission product before
suitable guards are in place. Failure to properly guard these products may result in severe injury or
death from personnel contacting moving parts or from parts being thrown from assembly in the event
the power transmission product fails.
■ If you have any questions, contact the Lovejoy Engineering Department at 1-630-852-0500.
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Torque Range 3.5 to 60 to 1.35 to 162 to 2,520 to 422 to 504 to 750 to 18 to 88 to 350 to 110 to
–in–lbs. 170,000 72,480 16.5 1,420 54,390,000 2,700,000 7,699,500 33,000 1,890 44,200 20,000 65,400
(Nm) (10.4 to (6.78 to (0.2 to (18 to (284 to (48 to (57 to (84 to (2 to (10 to (40 to (12 to
19,209) 8,189) 1.9) 160) 6,144,982) 306,000) 870,000) 3,728) 213.5) 5,000) 22.60) 7,389)
Maximum Angular
Misalignment 1° to 1.3° 1° 5° 3° to 5° 1.5° .25° .15° 6° 4.5° 3° 3° 25°
Capability (Degrees)
-40° to -30° to -40° to -13° to -40° to -40° to -40° to -40° to -40° to -40° to -60° to -40° to
Temperature Range 212°F 275°F 200°F 150°F 225°F 250°F 536°F 300°F 250°F 194°F 200°F 225°F
(std. element) (-40° to (-34° to (-40° to (-25° to (-40° to (-40° to (-40° to (-40° to (-40° to (-40° to (-50° to (-40° to
100°C) 135°C) 93°C) 66°C) 107°C) 121°C) 280°C) 149°C) 121°C) 90°C) 93°C) 107°C)
Reactionary Loads
due to Misalignment Medium Low Low Medium Medium Medium Low Low Low Medium Low High
(Low-Medium-High)
Torque to O.D.
Good Fair Poor Fair Excellent Good Excellent Good Fair Good Fair Excellent
Capability
Speed Capability Good Fair Good Fair Excellent Good Excellent Fair Good Fair Good Fair
Torsional Stiffness
Low Low Medium High High Medium High High Medium Low Low High
(Low-Medium-High)
Ease of Installation/
Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Fair Fair Fair Fair Excellent Fair Good Fair
Maintenance
Chemical Good Good Excellent Good Fair Fair Excellent Excellent Excellent Fair Fair Fair
Resistance
Adaptable to
Excellent Excellent Poor Poor Excellent Good Excellent Good Fair Good Good Good
Several Designs
Damping Capacity Good Excellent Poor Poor Poor Good Poor Poor Poor Excellent Excellent Poor
Parallel misalignment occurs when the axes of the connected shafts are
parallel, but not in the same straight line (fig. 1). Angular misalignment
ANGULAR MISALIGNMENT
occurs when the axes of the shafts intersect at the center point of the
FIGURE 2
coupling (fig. 2). End float occurs when one shaft moves along it’s axis
relative to the other shaft. (fig. 3)
! WARNING
You must refer to page iv for Important Safety Instructions and Precautions for
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the selection and use of these products. Failure to follow the instructions and
precautions can result in severe injury or death.
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To calculate the maximum angular misalignment, the distance (L) and angle
(α) must be known or estimated (see example below). First, calculate the FIGURE 1
angular misalignment noting the critical plane or midpoint of the shaft ends.
Second, using the maximum parallel misalignment, be sure to consider both
horizontal and vertical directions (Fig.3). Maximum parallel misalignment
occurs when the shafts are diagonally opposed. Third, combine the results.
Worked example
Calculate the worst possible composite alignment misalignment when:
α1 max = ±0.4°
α2 max = ±0.4°
FIGURE 2
L max = 3 in. L max = 75 mm (LH and RH shafts)
P1 max = 0.008 in. P1 max = 0.2 mm
P2 max = 0.008 in. P2 max = 0.2 mm
Note: How relatively minor angular misalignments can produce dis- FIGURE 4
proportionate radial misalignments. In this example, they account for
approximately 80% of the worst possible composite misalignment.
Summary
Figures 1 through 4 represent that α1 = α2 and P1 = P2, and that L is the same
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Example:
15 HP @ 1750 RPM is:
Horsepower per Hundred RPM
When the HP is given and the RPM, N, is known, HP/C is: 15 x 100
HP/C = ————— = .85 HP per 100 RPM (HP/C)
1750
Nm x RPM
KW = ————————
9,550
Kilowatts
One KW is the rate of work required to raise 11,163 kg 0.305 meter in one
minute.
TQ = F (force) x R (radius)
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Weights of the drive components are usually negligible. The formulas are
based on the assumption that the load is applied at a point equal to one
shaft diameter from the bearing face. Factor F, shown at right, depends on
the type of drive used.
Inch example:
Find the overhung load imposed on a reducer by a double chain drive 63,025 x HP x F
O.H.L. = —————————————
transmitting 7 HP @ 30 RPM. The pitch diameter of the sprocket is 10 in.; NxR
service factor is 1.3. HP = Transmitted HP x service factor
N = RPM of shaft
Solution: R = Radius of sprocket, pulley, etc.
F = Factor
(63,025) (7 x 1.3) (1.25)
O.H.L = ——————————————— = 4,779.4 lbs.
(30) (5)
Metric example:
Find the overhung load imposed on a reducer by a double chain drive 376 x KW x F
O.H.L. = —————————
transmitting 10 KW @ 30 RPM. The pitch diameter of the sprocket is NxR
254 mm; service factor is 1.3. KW = Transmitted KW x service factor
N = RPM of shaft
Solution: R = Radius of sprocket, pulley, etc. (mm)
F = Factor
(376) (10 x 1.3) (1.25)
O.H.L = ————————————— = 160 N
(30) (1.27)
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Speed
HP Torque
(RPM)
Constant Increases ↑ Decreases ↓
Constant Decreases ↓ Increases ↑
Increases ↑ Constant Increases ↑
Decreases ↓ Constant Decreases ↓
Increases ↑ Increases ↑ Constant
Decreases ↓ Decreases ↓ Constant
Electrical Formulas
Alternating Current Alternating or Direct
To Find To Find
Single-phase Three-phase Current
Amperes when HP x 746 HP x 746 Amperes when voltage E
horsepower is known E x Eff x pf 1.73 x E x Eff x pf and resistance are known R
Amperes when KW x 1,000 KW x 1,000 Voltage when resistance
IR
kilowatts are known E x pf 1.73 x E x pf and current are known
Amperes when Kva x 1,000 Kva x 1,000 Resistance when voltage E
Kva are known E 1.73 x E and current are known I
I x E x pf 1.73 x I x E x pf General Information (Approximation)
Kilowatts
1,000 1,000 (All values at 100% load)
IxE 1.73 x I x E At 1,800 RPM, a motor develops 36 in-lb per HP.
Kva At 1,200 RPM, a motor develops 54 in-lb per HP.
1,000 1,000
At 575 volts, a three-phase motor draws 1 amp per HP.
I x E x Eff x pf 1.73 x I x E x Eff x pf
Horsepower = (Output) At 460 volts, a three-phase motor draws 1.25 amp per HP.
746 746
At 230 volts, a three-phase motor draws 2.5 amp per HP.
I = Amperes; E = Volts; Eff = Efficiency; pf = power factor; Kva = Kilovolt amperes; At 230 volts, a single-phase motor draws 5 amp per HP.
KW = Kilowatts; R = Ohms At 115 volts, a single-phase motor draws 10 amp per HP.
Temperature conversion
Deg. C = (Deg. F - 32) x 5/9
Deg. F = (Deg. C x 9/5) + 32
V=
New Voltage Power factor estimated @ 80 percent for most motors. Efficiency is usually
80 to 90 percent.
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Triangle
Area = Base x 1/2 perpendicular height
Sphere
Area of surface = Square of diameter x 3.1416
Volume = Cube of diameter x 0.5236
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Engineering Data
Conversion Tables and Charts
Given Multiply by To find Given Multiply by To find
Acres 43,560 Square feet Cubic meter 1,000 Liter
Acres 4,046.8564 Square meters Cubic yards 27 Cubic feet
Acres 1.562 x 10-3 Square miles Cubic yards 0.7645548 Cubic meter
Atmospheres 76 Cm of mercury Cubic yards 201.974 Gallons (U.S.)
Atmospheres 33.89854 Feet of water Cubic yards/minutes 0.45 Cubic feet/second
Atmospheres 29.92 Inches of mercury Cubic yards/minutes 3.366234 Gallons (U.S.)/sec.
Atmospheres 14.69595 Pounds/square inch Degree 0.017453 Radian
BTU 251.996 Calorie Degree/second 0.166667 Revolution/minute
BTU 778.169 Foot-pounds-force Fathom 6 Feet
BTU 3.9302 x 10-4 Horsepower-hours Feet of water 0.0295 Atmospheres
BTU 0.252 Kilogram-calories Feet of water 0.8826 Inches of mercury
BTU 107.586 Kilogram-meters Feet of water 304.8 Kilograms/sq. meter
BTU 2.9307 x 10-4 Kilowatt-hours Feet of water 62.43 Pounds/square foot
BTU 1,055.056 Joule Feet of water 0.4335 Pounds/square inch
BTU / minutes 12.96 Foot-pounds/second Feet/minute 0.508 Centimeter/second
BTU / minutes 0.0235809 Horsepower Feet/minute 0.01667 Feet/second
BTU / minutes 0.0175843 Kilowatts Feet/minute 0.01829 Kilometers/hour
BTU / minutes 17.5769 Watts Feet/minute 0.3048 Meters/minute
Centimeters 0.3937008 Inches Feet/minute 0.01136 Miles/hour
Centimeters 0.01 Meters Feet/second 30.48 Centimeters/second
Centimeters 10 Millimeters Feet/second 1.097 Kilometers/hour
Cm of mercury 0.01316 Atmospheres Feet/second 0.5921 Knots
Cm of mercury 0.4461 Feet of water Feet/second 18.29 Meters/minute
Cm of mercury 136 Kg/square meter Feet/second 0.6818 Miles/hour
Cm of mercury 27.85 Pounds/square foot Feet/second 0.01136 Miles/minute
Cm of mercury 0.1934 Pounds/square inch Ferkin (U.S.) 9 Gallons (U.S.)
Coulomb 1 Ampere-second Foot 30.48 Centimeter
Cubic centimeter 0.06102 Cubic inches Foot 12 Inch
Cubic centimeter 0.001 Liter Foot 0.3048 Meter
Cubic centimeter 1000 Cubic millimeter Foot-pounds 1.356 NewtoNmeter
Cubic centimeter 0.0353 Cubic feet Foot-pounds-force 1.286 x 10-3 BTU
Cubic feet 1,728 Cubic inches Foot-pounds-force 5.050 x 10-7 Horsepower-hours
Cubic feet 0.0283168 Cubic meters Foot-pounds-force 1.35582 Joules
Cubic feet 0.037037 Cubic yard Foot-pounds-force 0.1383 Kilogram-meters
Cubic feet 6.228835 Gallons (British) Foot-pounds-force 0.766 x 10-5 Kilowatt-hours
Cubic feet 7.480519 Gallons (U.S.) Foot-pounds/minute 1.286 x 10-3 BTU/minute
Cubic feet 28.316847 Liters Foot-pounds/minute 0.01667 Foot-pounds/second
Cubic feet 25.71405 Quarts (U.S. dry) Foot-pounds/minute 3.03 x 10-4 Horsepower
Cubic feet/hour 7.865791 Cubic cm/second Foot-pounds/minute 2.26 x 10-5 Kilowatts
Cubic feet/hour 0.4719474 Liter/minute Foot-pounds/second 7.717 x 10-2 BTU/minute
Cubic feet/minute 0.1246753 Gallons (U.S.)/sec. Foot-pounds/second 1.818 x 10-3 Horsepower
Cubic feet/pound 0.0624279 Cubic meter/kilogram Foot-pounds/second 1.355818 Watts
Cubic meter 35.31467 Cubic feet Gallon (British) 9.632619 Cubic feet/hour
Cubic meter 1.307951 Cubic yards Gallon (British) 0.2727654 Cubic meter/hour
Cubic meter 264.1721 Gallons (U.S.) Gallons (U.S.)/minute 8.020834 Cubic feet/hour
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Engineering Data
Conversion Tables and Charts
Given Multiply by To find Given Multiply by To find
Gallons (U.S.)/minute 0.2271247 Cubic meter/hour Inches of mercury 0.4912 Pounds/square inch
Gallon (dry) 268.8025 Cubic inch Inches of water 0.002458 Atmospheres
Gallons (liquid) 3,785.412 Cubic centimeters Inches of water 0.07355 Inches of mercury
Gallons (liquid) 0.1336805 Cubic feet Inches of water 25.4 Kilograms/sq. meter
Gallons (liquid) 231 Cubic inches Inches of water 0.5781 Ounces/square inch
Gallons (liquid) 4.951 x 10-3 Cubic yards Inches of water 5.202 Pounds/square foot
Gallons (liquid) 0.8326742 Gallons (British) Inches of water 0.03613 Pounds/square inch
Gallons (liquid) 3.785412 Liters Inch-pounds 0.11298 NewtoNmeters
Gallons (liquid) 8 Pints (liquid) Joule 0.000948 BTU
Gallons (liquid) 4 Quarts (liquid) Kilograms 9.81 Newtons
Gallons water 8.3453 Pounds of water Kilograms 2.2046226 Pounds
Gallons water/minute 6.0086 Tons of water/24 hrs. Kilograms 1.102 x 10-3 Tons (short)
Gallons—Imperial 1.20095 Gallons—U.S. Kilograms 103 Grams
Gallons—U.S. 0.83267 Gallons—Imperial Kilograms-calories 3.968 BTU
Gallons (U.S.)/minute 2.228 x 10-3 Cubic feet/second Kilograms-calories 3086 Foot-pounds
Gallons (U.S.)/minute 8.020834 Cubic feet/hour Kilograms-calories 1.558 x 10-3 Horsepower-hours
Gallons (U.S.)/minute 0.06308 Liters/second Kilograms-calories 1.162 x 10-3 Kilowatt-hours
Grams 10-3 Kilograms Kilometers 3,280.84 Feet
Grams 0.0352739 Ounces Kilometers 103 Meters
Grams 0.03215 Ounces (troy) Kilometers 0.6213712 Miles
Grams 2.205 x 10-3 Pounds Kilometers 1,094 Yards
Grams (troy) 2.0833 x 10-3 Ounces (troy) Kilometers/hour 54.68 Feet/minute
Grams/centimeter 5.6 x 10-3 Pounds/inch Kilometers/hour 0.9113 Feet/second
Grams/cubic cm 62.43 Pounds/cubic foot Kilometers/hour 0.53996 Knots
Grams/cubic cm 0.03613 Pounds/cubic inch Kilometers/hour 16.67 Meters/minute
Grams/liter 8.345 Pounds/1,000 gallons Kilometers/hour 0.6214 Miles/hour
Grams/liter 0.062427 Pounds/cubic foot Killowatt-hours 3,415 BTU
Grams/liter 1,000 Parts/million Killowatt-hours 2.655 x 106 Foot-pounds
Horsepower 42.4072 BTU/minute Killowatt-hours 1.341 Horsepower-hours
Horsepower 33,000 Foot-pounds/minute Killowatt-hours 3.6 x 106 Joule
Horsepower 550 Foot-pounds/second Killowatt-hours 860.5 Kilogram-calories
Horsepower 1.014 Horsepower (metric) Killowatt-hours 3.67 x 105 Kilogram-meters
Horsepower 0.7457 Kilowatts Kilowatts 56.869 BTU/minute
Horsepower 745.7 Watts Kilowatts 44,253.7 Foot-pounds/minute
Horsepower (boiler) 33,479 BTU/hour Kilowatts 737.6 Foot-pounds/second
Horsepower (boiler) 9.8095 Kilowatt Kilowatts 1.34102 Horsepower
Horsepower-hours 2,547 BTU Kilowatts 14.3308 Kg-calories/minute
Horsepower-hours 1.98 x 106 Foot-pounds Kilowatts 103 Watts
Horsepower-hours 2.737 x 105 Kilogram-meters Knots 1.150779 Miles (statute)/hour
Horsepower-hours 0.7457 Kilowatt-hours League (statute) 3 Miles (statute)
Inch 25.4 Millimeters Light year 5.8785 x 1012 Miles
Inches of mercury 0.03342 Atmospheres Liters 103 Cubic centimeters
Inches of mercury 1.133 Feet of water Liters 0.03531 Cubic feet
Inches of mercury 345.3 Kilograms/sq. meter Liters 61.02 Cubic inches
Inches of mercury 70.73 Pounds/square foot Liters 10-3 Cubic meters
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Engineering Data
Conversion Tables and Charts
Given Multiply by To find Given Multiply by To find
Liters 1.308 x 10-3
Cubic yards NewtoNmeter 0.737562 Foot-pound-force
Liters 0.2642 Gallons NewtoNmeter 8.85 Inch-pound-force
Liters 2.113 Pints (liquid) Newtons 0.22481 Pounds
Liters 0.908 Quarts (dry) Ounces 0.0625 Pounds
Liters 1.0567 Quarts (liquid) Ounces 28.349527 Grams
Liters/minute 5.886 x 10-4 Cubic feet/second Ounces 0.9115 Ounces (troy)
Liters/minute 13.19815 Gallons (British)/hour Ounces 2.79 x 10-5 Tons (long)
Liters/minute 4.403 x 10-3 Gallons/second Ounces 2.835 x 10-5 Tons (metric)
Liters/second 2.11888 Cubic feet/minute Ounces (fluid) 1.805 Cubic inches
Meters 100 Centimeters Ounces (fluid) 0.02957 Liters
Meters 3.2808399 Feet Ounces (fluid) 30 Milliliters
Meters 39.37 Inches Ounces (fluid) 1.040843 Ounces (British fluid)
Meters 10-3 Kilometers Ounces (troy) 0.08333 Pounds (troy)
Meters 103 Millimeters Ounces (troy) 31.103481 Grams
Meters 1.093613 Yards Ounces (troy) 1.09714 Ounces (avoir)
Meters/minute 1.667 Centimeters/second Ounces/square inch 0.0625 Pounds/square inch
Meters/minute 3.281 Feet/minute Parts/million 0.0584 Grains/U.S. gallon
Meters/minute 0.05468 Feet/second Parts/million 0.07016 Grains/Imperial gal.
Meters/minute 0.06 Kilometers/hour Parts/million 8.345 Pounds/million gal.
Meters/minute 0.03728 Miles/hour Pascal 0.0208854 Pounds-force/sq. ft.
Meters/second 3.281 Feet/second Pounds 16 Ounces
Meters/second 3.6 Kilometers/hour Pounds 0.0005 Tons (short)
Meters/second 0.06 Kilometers/minute Pounds 453.5924 Grams
Meters/second 2.236936 Miles/hour Pounds 1.21528 Pounds (troy)
Mil 0.001 Inch Pounds 14.5833 Ounces (troy)
Mil 0.0254 Millimeter Pounds 4.45 Newtons
Miles 5,280 Feet Pounds of water 0.01602 Cubic feet
Miles 1.609 Kilometers Pounds of water 27.68 Cubic inches
Miles 1,760 Yards Pounds of water 0.1198 Gallons
Miles/hour 44.7 Centimeters/second Pounds of water/min. 2.67 x 10-4 Cubic feet/second
Miles/hour 88 Feet/minute Pounds (troy) 12 Ounces (troy)
Miles/hour 1.467 Feet/second Pounds (troy) 373.24177 Grams
Miles/hour 0.86898 Knots Pounds (troy) 0.822857 Pounds (avoir)
Miles/hour 26.82 Meters/minute Pounds (troy) 13.1657 Ounces (avoir)
Miles/minute 2,682 Centimeters/second Pounds (troy) 3.6735 x 10-4 Tons (long)
Miles/minute 88 Feet/second Pounds (troy) 4.1143 x 10-4 Tons (short)
Miles/minute 1.609 Kilometers/minute Pounds (troy) 4.1667 x 10-3 Tons (metric)
Milligrams 10-3 Grams Pounds/cubic foot 0.01602 Grams/cubic cm
Milligrams/liter 1 Parts/million Pounds/cubic foot 16.02 Kgs/cubic meter
Milliliters 0.0610237 Cubic inch Pounds/cubic foot 5.787 x 10-4 Pounds/cubic inch
Milliliters 0.0338142 Fluid ounces Pounds/cubic inch 27.68 Grams/cubic cm
Milliliters 10-3 Liters Pounds/cubic inch 2.768 x 104 Kgs./cubic meter
Millimeters 0.1 Cenitmeters Pounds/cubic inch 1,728 Pounds/cubic foot
Millimeters 0.03937 Inches Pounds/foot 1.488 Kilograms/meter
Minutes (angle) 2.909 x 10-4 Radians Pounds/inch 178.6 Grams/centimeter
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Engineering Data
Conversion Tables and Charts
Given Multiply by To find Given Multiply by To find
Pounds/square foot 0.01602 Feet of water Square meters 1.196 Square yards
Pounds/square foot 4.883 Kgs/square meter Square miles 27.88 x 106 Square feet
Pounds/square foot 6.945 x 10-3 Pounds/square inch Square miles 2.59 Square kilometers
Pounds/square inch 0.068046 Atmospheres Square miles 3.098 x 106 Square yards
Pounds/square inch 2.307 Feet of water Square millimeters 0.01 Square centimeters
Pounds/square inch 2.03602 Inches of mercury Square millimeters 1.55 x 10-3 Square inches
Pounds/square inch 703.1 Kgs/square meter Square yards 9 Square feet
Psi 1 Pound-force/sq. inch Square yards 0.8361 Square meters
Quarts (dry) 67.200625 Cubic inches Square yards 3.228 x 10-7 Square miles
Quarts (dry) 1.101 Liters Temp. (°C+17.78) 1.8 Temperature (°F)
Quarts (liquid) 57.75 Cubic inches Temp. (°F-32) 0.55556 (5/9) Temperature (°C)
Quarts (liquid) 0.9463 Liter Therm 100,000 BTU
Quarts (liquid) 0.8326742 Quart (British) Tons (long) 1,016.0469 Kilograms
Quarts (liquid) 0.859367 Quart (dry) Tons (long) 1.016047 Tons (metric)
Radians 57.29578 Degrees Tons (long) 2,240 Pounds
Radians 3,437.747 Minutes Tons (long) 1.12 Tons (short)
Radians/second 57.3 Degrees/second Tons (metric) 103 Kilograms
Radians/second 0.1592 Revolutions/second Tons (metric) 2,205 Pounds
Radians/second 9.549297 Revolutions/minute Tons (short) 2,000 Pounds
Revolutions 360 Degrees Tons (short) 32,000 Ounces
Revolutions 6.283 Radians Tons (short) 907.18486 Kilograms
Revolutions/minute 6 Degrees/second Tons (short) 2,430.56 Pounds (troy)
Revolutions/minute 0.1047 Radians/second Tons (short) 0.89287 Tons (long)
Revolutions/minute 0.01667 Revolutions/second Tons (short) 29,166 Ounces (troy)
Revolutions/second 360 Degrees/second Tons (short) 0.90718 Tons (metric)
Revolutions/second 6.283 Radians/second Watts 0.05692 BTU/minutes
Revolutions/second 60 Revolutions/minute Watts 44.26 Foot-pounds/minute
Square centimeters 10-4 Square meters Watts 0.7376 Foot-pounds/second
Square feet 144 Square inches Watts 1.341 x 10-3 Horsepower
Square feet 0.0929 Square meters Watts 0.01434 Kg-calories/minute
Square feet 3.587 x 10-3 Square miles Watts 10-3 Kilowatts
Square feet 0.11111 (1/9) Square yards Watts-hours 3.41214 BTU
Square inches 6.452 Square centimeters Watts-hours 2,655 Foot-pounds-force
Square inches 6.944 x 10-3 Square feet Watts-hours 1.341 x 10-3 Horsepower-hours
Square inches 645.2 Square millimeters Watts-hours 3,600 Joules
Square kilometers 10.76 x 106 Square feet Watts-hours 0.8605 Kilogram-calories
Square kilometers 106 Square meters Watts-hours 367.1 Kilogram-meters
Square kilometers 0.3861 Square miles Watts-hours 10-3 Kilowatt-hours
Square kilometers 1.196 x 106 Square yards Yards 36 Inches
Square meters 10.76 Square feet Yards 0.9144 Meters
Square meters 3.861 x 10-7 Square miles
ED
ED-11
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Table of Contents
Engineering Data
Conversion Tables and Charts
Inch-Millimeter Equivalents
Inches Inches Inches
Fraction Decimal mm Fraction Decimal mm Fraction Decimal mm
.00004 .001 .11811 3 .550 13.970
1
.00039 .01 /8 .1250 3.175 .55118 14
9
.00079 .02 .13780 3.5 /16 .56250 14.2875
9
.001 .025 /64 .14063 3.5719 .57087 14.5
37
.00118 .03 .150 3.810 /64 .57813 14.6844
5
.00157 .04 /32 .15625 3.9688 .59055 15
19
.00197 .05 .15748 4 /32 .59375 15.0812
11
.002 .051 /64 .17188 4.3656 .600 15.24
39
.00236 .06 .1750 4.445 /64 .60938 15.4781
.00276 .07 .17717 4.5 .61024 15.5
3 5
.003 .0762 /16 .18750 4.7625 /8 .6250 15.875
.00315 .08 .19685 5 .62992 16
41
.00354 .09 .20 5.08 /64 .64063 16.2719
13
.00394 .1 /64 .20313 5.1594 .64961 16.5
.004 .1016 .21654 5.5 .650 16.51
7 21
.005 .1270 /32 .21875 5.5562 /32 .65625 16.6688
.006 .1524 .2250 5.715 .66929 17
15 43
.007 .1778 /64 .23438 5.9531 /64 .67188 17.0656
11
.00787 .2 .23622 6 /16 .68750 17.4625
1
.008 .2032 /4 .250 6.35 .68898 17.5
.009 .2286 .700 17.78
45
.00984 .25 .25591 6.5 /64 .70313 17.8594
17
.01 .254 /64 .26563 6.7469 .70866 18
23
.01181 .3 .275 6.985 /32 .71875 18.2562
1
/64 .01563 .3969 .27559 7 .72835 18.5
9 47
.01575 .4 /32 .28125 7.1438 /64 .73438 18.6531
.01969 .5 .29528 7.5 .74803 19
19 3
.02 .508 /64 .29688 7.5406 /4 .750 19.050
.02362 .6 .30 7.62
5 49
.025 .635 /16 .3125 7.9375 /64 .76563 19.4469
.02756 .7 .31496 8 .76772 19.5
21 25
.0295 .75 /64 .32813 8.3344 /32 .78125 19.8438
.03 .762 .33465 8.5 .78740 20
1 11 51
/32 .03125 .7938 /32 .34375 8.7312 /64 .79688 20.2406
.0315 .8 .350 8.89 .800 20.320
.03543 .9 .35433 9 .80709 20.5
23 13
.03937 1 /64 .35938 9.1281 /16 .81250 20.6375
.04 1.016 .37402 9.5 .82677 21
3 3 53
/64 .04687 1.191 /8 .375 9.525 /64 .82813 21.0344
25 27
.04724 1.2 /64 .39063 9.9219 /32 .84375 21.4312
.05 1.27 .39370 10 .84646 21.5
.05512 1.4 .400 10.16 .850 21.590
13 55
.05906 1.5 /32 .40625 10.3188 /64 .85938 21.8281
.06 1.524 .41339 10.5 .86614 22
1 27 7
/16 .06250 1.5875 /64 .42188 10.7156 /8 .875 22.225
.06299 1.6 .43307 11 .88583 22.5
7 57
.06693 1.7 /16 .43750 11.1125 /64 .89063 22.6219
.07 1.778 .450 11.430 .900 22.860
.07087 1.8 .45276 11.5 .90551 23
29 29
.075 1.905 /64 .45313 11.5094 /32 .90625 23.0188
5 15 59
/64 .07813 1.9844 /32 .46875 11.9062 /64 .92188 23.4165
.07874 2 .47244 12 .92520 23.5
31 15
.08 2.032 /64 .48438 12.3031 /16 .93750 23.8125
.08661 2.2 .49213 12.5 .94488 24
1
.09 2.286 /2 .50 12.7 .950 24.130
61
.09055 2.3 /64 .95313 24.2094
3
/32 .09375 2.3812 .51181 13 .96457 24.5
ED
33 31
.09843 2.5 /64 .51563 13.0969 /32 .96875 24.6062
17
.1 2.54 /32 .53125 13.4938 .98425 25
63
.10236 2.6 .53150 13.5 /64 .98438 25.0031
7 35
/64 .10937 2.7781 /64 .54688 13.8906 1 1.00000 25.4
ED-12
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Engineering Data
Sleeve and Flexible Element Chemical Resistance Chart
Legend: A = Fluid has little or no effect; B = Fluid has minor to moderate effect; C = Fluid has severe effect; — = No data available
Resistance to: NBR (“SOX”) Urethane Hytrel EPDM Neoprene
Acetone C C B A B
Ammonia Anhydrous — — — A A
Ammonium Hydroxide Solutions C C A A A (158°F)
ASTM oil No. 1 A A A C A
ASTM oil No. 3 A B A C B-C (158°F)
ASTM reference fuel A A A A C B
ASTM reference fuel B A B A C C
ASTM reference fuel C B C B C C
Benzene C C B C C
Butane A A A C A
Carbon Tetrachloride C C C C C
Chlorobenzene C C C C C
Chloroform C C C C C
Chromic Acid 10-50% C C — C C
Dowtherm A or E solvent — — — C C
Ethyl Alcohol C C A A A (158°F)
Ethylene Glyco A B A A A (158°F)
Fuel Oil A C — C A
Gasoline A B A C B
Glycerine A C A A A
Hydraulic Oils
(Petroleum Based) A A A C A-B
Hydrochloric Acid, 37%
(cold) C C C A A-B
Hydrogen Peroxide, 90% C — — C C
Isopropyl Alcohol B C A A A-B
Kerosene A B A C B-C
Lacquer Solvents (MEK) C C C C C
Lubricating Oils B — A C B
Methyl Alcohol C C A A A
Mineral Oil A A A C B
Naphtha C C A C C
Nitric Acid, 10% C C B B B
Nitrobenzene C C C C C
Phenol C C B C C
Phosphoric Acid, 20% C A — A B
Phosphate Esters — — A C C
Pickling Solution
(20% Nitric Acid, 4% HP) C C C C C
Soap Solutions A A A A A(158°F)
Sodium Hydroxide, 20% B B A A B
Stearic Acid B A A B B (158°F)
Sulfuric Acid, up to 50% C C A B A-B (158°F)
Sulfuric Acid, 50% to 80% C C C B B-C
Tannic Acid, 10% A — A A A-B
Toluene C C A C C
ED
Trichloroethylene C C B C C
Turpentine A C — C C
Water A — B (158°F) A (158°F) A (212°F)
Xylene C C B C C
ED-13
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Engineering Data
Metric Clearance-fit Bore and Keyway Standards
Bore Tolerances per DIN 7154, H7; Keyway Tolerances per DIN 6885, Js9
Bore Keyway Height Bore Keyway T
mm mm mm Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
8 2 1 8.000 8.015 1.9875 2.0125 9.000 9.100
9 3 1.4 9.000 9.015 2.9875 3.0125 10.400 10.500
10 3 1.4 10.000 10.015 2.9875 3.0125 11.400 11.500
11 4 1.8 11.000 11.018 3.9850 4.0150 12.800 12.900
12 4 1.8 12.000 12.018 3.9850 4.0150 13.800 13.900
14 5 2.3 14.000 14.018 4.9850 5.0150 16.300 16.400
15 5 2.3 15.000 15.018 4.9850 5.0150 17.300 17.400
16 5 2.3 16.000 16.018 4.9850 5.0150 18.300 18.400
17 5 2.3 17.000 17.018 4.9850 5.0150 19.300 19.400
19 6 2.8 19.000 19.021 5.9850 6.0150 21.800 21.900
20 6 2.8 20.000 20.021 5.9850 6.0150 22.800 22.900
22 6 2.8 22.000 22.021 5.9850 6.0150 24.800 24.900
24 8 3.3 24.000 24.021 7.9820 8.0180 27.300 27.500
25 8 3.3 25.000 25.021 7.9820 8.0180 28.300 28.500
28 8 3.3 28.000 28.021 7.9820 8.0180 31.300 31.500
30 8 3.3 30.000 30.021 7.9820 8.0180 33.300 33.500
32 10 3.3 32.000 32.025 9.9820 10.0180 35.300 35.500
35 10 3.3 35.000 35.025 9.9820 10.0180 38.300 38.500
38 10 3.3 38.000 38.025 9.9820 10.0180 41.300 41.500
40 12 3.3 40.000 40.025 11.9785 12.0215 43.300 43.500
42 12 3.3 42.000 42.025 11.9785 12.0215 45.300 45.500
45 14 3.8 45.000 45.025 13.9785 14.0215 48.800 49.000
48 14 3.8 48.000 48.025 13.9785 14.0215 51.800 52.000
50 14 3.8 50.000 50.025 13.9785 14.0215 53.800 54.000
52 16 4.3 52.000 52.030 15.9785 16.0215 56.300 56.500
55 16 4.3 55.000 55.030 15.9785 16.0215 59.300 59.500
58 16 4.3 58.000 58.030 15.9785 16.0215 62.300 62.500
60 18 4.4 60.000 60.030 17.9785 18.0215 64.400 64.600
62 18 4.4 62.000 62.030 17.9785 18.0215 66.400 66.600
65 18 4.4 65.000 65.030 17.9785 18.0215 69.400 69.600
68 20 4.9 68.000 68.030 19.9740 20.0260 72.900 73.100
72 20 4.9 72.000 72.030 19.9740 20.0260 76.900 77.100
75 20 4.9 75.000 75.030 19.9740 20.0260 79.900 80.100
78 22 5.4 78.000 78.030 21.9740 22.0260 83.400 83.600
80 22 5.4 80.000 80.030 21.9740 22.0260 85.400 85.600
82 22 5.4 82.000 82.035 21.9740 22.0260 87.400 87.600
85 22 5.4 85.000 85.035 21.9740 22.0260 90.400 90.600
88 25 5.4 88.000 88.035 24.9740 25.0260 93.400 93.600
90 25 5.4 90.000 90.035 24.9740 25.0260 95.400 95.600
92 25 5.4 92.000 92.035 24.9740 25.0260 97.400 97.600
95 25 5.4 95.000 95.035 24.9740 25.0260 100.400 100.600
98 28 6.4 98.000 98.035 27.9740 28.0260 104.400 104.600
100 28 6.4 100.000 100.035 27.9740 28.0260 106.400 106.600
102 28 6.4 102.000 102.035 27.9740 28.0260 108.400 108.600
105 28 6.4 105.000 105.035 27.9740 28.0260 111.400 111.600
ED
ED-14
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Engineering Data
Metric Interference-fit Bore and Keyway Standards
Bore Tolerances per ISO R286, P7; Keyway Tolerances per DIN 6885, JS9
Bore Keyway Height Bore Keyway T
mm mm mm Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
10 3 1.4 9.976 9.989 2.9875 3.0125 11.400 11.500
11 4 1.8 10.971 10.991 3.9850 4.0150 12.800 12.900
12 4 1.8 11.971 11.989 3.9850 4.0150 13.800 13.900
14 5 2.3 13.971 13.989 4.9850 5.0150 16.300 16.400
16 5 2.3 15.971 15.989 4.9850 5.0150 18.300 18.400
18 6 2.8 17.971 17.989 5.9850 6.0150 20.800 20.900
20 6 2.8 19.965 19.986 5.9850 6.0150 22.800 22.900
22 6 2.8 21.965 21.986 5.9850 6.0150 24.800 24.900
25 8 3.3 24.965 24.986 7.9820 8.0180 28.300 28.500
28 8 3.3 27.965 27.986 7.9820 8.0180 31.300 31.500
30 8 3.3 29.965 29.986 7.9820 8.0180 33.300 33.500
35 10 3.3 34.958 34.983 9.9820 10.0180 38.300 38.500
40 12 3.3 39.958 39.983 11.9785 12.0215 43.300 43.500
45 14 3.8 44.958 44.983 13.9785 14.0215 48.800 49.000
50 14 3.8 49.958 49.983 13.9785 14.0215 53.800 54.000
55 16 4.3 54.949 54.979 15.9785 16.0215 59.300 59.500
60 18 4.4 59.949 59.979 17.9785 18.0215 64.400 64.600
70 20 4.9 69.949 69.979 19.9740 20.0260 74.900 75.100
80 22 5.4 79.949 79.979 21.9740 22.0260 85.400 85.600
90 25 5.4 89.941 89.976 24.9740 25.0260 95.400 95.600
100 28 6.4 99.941 99.976 27.9740 28.0260 106.400 106.600
110 28 6.4 109.941 109.976 27.9740 28.0260 116.400 116.600
120 32 7.4 119.941 119.976 31.9690 32.0310 127.400 127.600
140 36 8.4 139.932 139.972 35.9690 36.0310 148.400 148.700
160 40 9.4 159.932 159.972 39.9690 40.0310 169.400 169.700
180 45 10.4 179.932 179.972 44.9690 45.0310 190.400 190.700
200 45 10.4 199.921 199.967 44.9690 45.0310 210.400 210.700
220 50 11.4 219.921 219.967 49.9690 50.0310 231.400 231.700
250 56 12.4 249.921 249.967 55.9630 56.0370 262.400 262.700
280 63 12.4 279.912 279.964 62.9630 63.0370 292.400 292.700
300 70 14.4 299.912 299.964 69.9630 70.0370 314.400 314.700
350 80 15.4 349.902 349.959 79.9630 80.0370 365.400 365.700
400 90 17.4 399.902 399.959 89.9565 90.0435 417.400 417.700
450 100 19.5 449.892 449.955 99.9565 100.0435 469.500 469.800
500 100 19.5 499.892 499.955 99.9585 100.0435 519.500 519.800
ED
ED-15
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Engineering Data
U.S. Customary Clearance-fit Bore and Keyway Standards — Core Products
Bore and Keyway Tolerances per AGMA 9002-A86. Bore Tolerances per AGMA -9002-A86; Keyway tolerances per ANSI B17.1
Nominal bore Bore Keyway width Keyway height “T”-DIM Nominal bore Bore Keyway width Keyway height “T”-DIM
diameter +0.001/-0.000 +0.002/-0.000 Reference +0.010/-0.000 diameter +0.0015/-0.000 +0.003/-0.000 Reference +0.010/-0.000
3
/8 0.3750 0.0938 0.0469 0.421 215/16 2.9375 0.7500 0.3750 3.269
7
/16 0.4375 0.0938 0.0469 0.484 3 3.0000 0.7500 0.3750 3.332
1
/2 0.5000 0.1250 0.0625 0.560 31/16 3.0625 0.7500 0.3750 3.396
9
/16 0.5625 0.1250 0.0625 0.623 31/8 3.1250 0.7500 0.3750 3.459
5
/8 0.6250 0.1875 0.0938 0.709 33/16 3.1875 0.7500 0.3750 3.523
11
/16 0.6875 0.1875 0.0938 0.773 31/4 3.2500 0.7500 0.3750 3.586
3
/4 0.7500 0.1875 0.0938 0.837 35/16 3.3125 0.8750 0.4375 3.696
13
/16 0.8125 0.1875 0.0938 0.900 33/8 3.3750 0.8750 0.4375 3.760
7
/8 0.8750 0.1875 0.0938 0.964 37/16 3.4375 0.8750 0.4375 3.823
15
/16 0.9375 0.2500 0.1250 1.051 31/2 3.5000 0.8750 0.4375 3.887
1 1.0000 0.2500 0.1250 1.114 39/16 3.5625 0.8750 0.4375 3.950
11/16 1.0625 0.2500 0.1250 1.178 35/8 3.6250 0.8750 0.4375 4.014
11/8 1.1250 0.2500 0.1250 1.241 311/16 3.6875 0.8750 0.4375 4.077
13/16 1.1875 0.2500 0.1250 1.304 33/4 3.7500 0.8750 0.4375 4.141
11/4 1.2500 0.2500 0.1250 1.367 313/16 3.8125 1.0000 0.5000 4.251
15/16 1.3125 0.3125 0.1563 1.455 37/8 3.8750 1.0000 0.5000 4.314
13/8 1.3750 0.3125 0.1563 1.518 315/16 3.9375 1.0000 0.5000 4.378
17/16 1.4375 0.3750 0.1875 1.605 4 4.0000 1.0000 0.5000 4.441
11/2 1.5000 0.3750 0.1875 1.669 Nominal bore Bore Keyway width Keyway height “T”-DIM
19/16 1.5625 0.3750 0.1875 1.732 diameter +0.002/-0.000 +0.003/-0.000 Reference +0.010/-0.000
15/8 1.6250 0.3750 0.1875 1.796
41/16 4.0625 1.0000 0.5000 4.505
111/16 1.6875 0.3750 0.1875 1.859
41/8 4.1250 1.0000 0.5000 4.568
13/4 1.7500 0.3750 0.1875 1.922
43/16 4.1875 1.0000 0.5000 4.632
113/16 1.8125 0.5000 0.2500 2.032
41/4 4.2500 1.0000 0.5000 4.695
17/8 1.8750 0.5000 0.2500 2.096
45/16 4.3125 1.0000 0.5000 4.759
115/16 1.9375 0.5000 0.2500 2.160
43/8 4.3750 1.0000 0.5000 4.822
2 2.0000 0.5000 0.2500 2.223
47/16 4.4375 1.0000 0.5000 4.885
Nominal bore Bore Keyway width Keyway height “T”-DIM 41/2 4.5000 1.0000 0.5000 4.949
diameter +0.0015/-0.000 +0.002/0.000 Reference +0.010/0.000
Nominal bore Bore Keyway width Keyway height “T”-DIM
2 /16
1 2.0625 0.5000 0.2500 2.287 diameter +0.002/-0.000 +0.004/-0.000 Reference +0.010/-0.000
21/8 2.1250 0.5000 0.2500 2.350 49/16 4.5625 1.2500 0.6250 5.105
23/16 2.1875 0.5000 0.2500 2.414 45/8 4.6250 1.2500 0.6250 5.169
21/4 2.2500 0.5000 0.2500 2.477 411/16 4.6875 1.2500 0.6250 5.233
Nominal bore Bore Keyway width Keyway height “T”-DIM 43/4 4.7500 1.2500 0.6250 5.296
diameter +0.0015/-0.000 +0.003/-0.000 Reference +0.010/-0.000 413/16 4.8125 1.2500 0.6250 5.360
47/8 4.8750 1.2500 0.6250 5.424
25/16 2.3125 0.625 0.3125 2.587 415/16 4.9375 1.2500 0.6250 5.487
23/8 2.3750 0.625 0.3125 2.651 5 5.0000 1.2500 0.6250 5.551
27/16 2.4375 0.625 0.3125 2.714 51/16 5.0625 1.2500 0.6250 5.614
21/2 2.5000 0.625 0.3125 2.778 51/8 5.1250 1.2500 0.6250 5.678
29/16 2.5625 0.625 0.3125 2.841 53/16 5.1875 1.2500 0.6250 5.741
25/8 2.6250 0.625 0.3125 2.905 51/4 5.2500 1.2500 0.6250 5.805
211/16 2.6875 0.625 0.3125 2.968 55/16 5.3125 1.2500 0.6250 5.868
23/4 2.7500 0.625 0.3125 3.032 53/8 5.3750 1.2500 0.6250 5.931
213/16 2.8125 0.7500 0.3750 3.142 57/16 5.4375 1.2500 0.6250 5.995
ED
27/8 2.8750 0.7500 0.3750 3.205 51/2 5.5000 1.2500 0.6250 6.058
Note: Check the Lovejoy price list for bores and keyways
normally stocked at factory or warehouse.
ED-16
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Engineering Data
U.S. Customary Interference-fit Bore and Keyway Standards
ED-17
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Engineering Data
IEC Quick Reference Chart
IEC Foot Mounting Shaft B5 Flange B14 Face General
Type
Frame A B C H D E LA M N P S T M N P S T L AC AD HC XX
102 121 13
100 80 40 63 11 23 8 115 95 140 9 3 75 60 90 2.5 119 4 4.760 0.500
63 300 M5 *
3.937 3.150 1.570 2.480 0.433 0.906 0.313 4.528 3.740 5.512 0.354 0.118 2.953 2.362 3.540 0.098 4.690 116d 136d 22d
4.567d 5.375d 0.880d
119 131 18
300 112 90 45 71 14 30 8 130 110 160 10 3.5 85 70 105 2.5 4.690 102 5.140 0.690
71 M6 *
400 4.409 3.543 1.770 2.800 0.551 1.181 0.313 5.118 4.331 6.299 0.393 0.138 3.347 2.756 4.130 0.098 145d 4 149d 21d
5.690d 5.880d 0.844d
145 116 152 22
400 125 100 50 80 19 40 13 165 130 200 11 3.5 100 80 120 3 5.690 4.510 6 0.880
80 M6 *
500 4.921 3.937 1.969 3.150 0.748 1.575 0.500 6.496 5.118 7.874 0.430 0.138 3.937 3.150 4.724 0.118 168d 130 162d 21d
6.614d 5.120 6.380d 0.844d
100 168 130 173 22
S 140 3.937 56 90 24 50 13 165 130 200 12 3.5 115 95 140 3 6.614 5.120 6.810 0.880
90 M8 *
L 5.511 125 2.205 3.543 0.945 1.969 0.500 6.496 5.118 7.874 0.472 0.138 4.530 3.740 5.512 0.118 144d 107d 165d 21d
4.921 5.687d 4.250d 6.531d 0.844d
112 149 180
S 160 4.409 63 100 28 60 14 215 180 250 14 4 130 110 160 3.5 200 5.875 7.906 27
100 M8 *
L 6.300 140 2.480 3.937 1.102 2.362 0.562 8.465 7.087 9.840 0.560 0.160 5.108 4.331 6.299 0.138 7.875 153d 239d 1.062
5.512 6.060d 9.440d
114
S 190 4.488 70 112 28 60 14 215 180 250 14 4 130 110 160 3.5 200 149 214 27
112 M8 *
M 7.480 140 2.760 4.409 1.102 2.362 0.562 8.465 7.087 9.840 0.560 0.160 5.108 4.331 6.299 0.138 7.875 5.875 8.437 1.062
5.512
140
S 216 5.512 89 132 38 80 14 265 230 300 14 4 165 130 200 3.5 243 187 256 27
132 M8 *
M 8.504 178 3.504 5.197 1.496 3.150 0.562 10.433 9.055 11.811 0.560 0.160 6.496 5.118 7.874 0.138 9.562 7.375 10.062 1.062
7.008
210
M 254 8.268 108 160 42 110 20 300 250 350 19 5 215 180 250 4 329 242 329 35
160 M12 *
L 10 254 4.252 6.299 1.654 4.331 0.787 11.811 9.842 13.780 0.748 0.200 8.465 7.087 9.840 0.160 12.940 9.510 12.940 1.375
10
241
M 279 9.488 121 180 48 110 — 300 250 350 19 5 — — — — — 395 333 372 51
180 *
L 10.984 279 4.764 7.087 1.890 4.331 11.811 9.842 13.780 0.748 0.200 15.560 13.120 14.640 2.008
10.984
267
L 318 10.512 133 200 55 110 — 350 300 400 19 — — — — — — 441 359 416 63
200 *
M 12.520 305 5.236 7.874 2.165 4.331 13.780 11.811 15.748 0.748 17.375 14.125 16.375 2.500
12.008
286
S 356 11.260 149 225 60 140 — 400 350 450 19 — — — — — — 495 383 483 63
225 *
M 14.016 311 5.866 8.858 2.362 5.512 15.748 13.780 17.716 0.748 19.488 15.079 19.016 2.500
12.244
311
S 406 12.244 168 250 70 140 — — — — — — — — — — — 520 457 513 63
250 *
M 15.984 349 6.614 9.843 2.756 5.512 20.472 17.992 20.197 2.500
13.740
368
S 457 14.488 190 280 80 170 LEGEND 616 497 581 63
280 — — *
M 17.992 419 7.485 11.025 3.150 6.693 24.252 19.567 22.874 2.500
16.496 Metric dimensions (millimeters) in bold.
406 Inch dimensions in plain type.
S 508 16 216 315 85 170 — — 759 683 682 102
315 *
M 20 457 8.500 12.400 3.346 6.693 29.900 26.880 26.840 4
d = DC Motors
ED
18
500
355
S 610 19.690 254 355 85 170 — 1 mm = 0.03937 inches — *
759 683 719 102
L 24 630 10 13.980 3.346 6.693 1 inch = 25.40 mm 29.900 26.880 28.320 4
24.800
Engineering Data
IEC Motor Frame Dimensions
Key and Keyseat Dimensions
Frame D G F GD
63 11 8.5 4 4
71 14 11 5 5
80 19 15.5 6 6
90 24 20 8 7
100 28 24 8 7
112 28 24 8 7
132 38 33 10 8
160 37 42 12 8
180 48 42.5 14 9
200 55 49 16 10
225 60 53 18 11
250 70 67.5 20 12
280 80 71 22 14
315 85 76 22 14
355 85 76 22 14
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Engineering Data
NEMA Quick Reference Chart—Inch
NEMA E O U AB AJ
D 2F H N P V AA AH AK BA BB BD XO TAP
Frame
42 25/8 13/4 111/16 9
/32* 11/2 5 411/16 3
/8 11/8 3
/8 41/32 15/16 33/4 3 21/16 1
/8 45/8 19/16 1
/4-20
48 3 21/8 23/4 11
/32* 17/8 57/8 511/16 1
/2 11/2 1
/2 43/8 111/16 33/4 3 21/2 1
/8 55/8 21/4 1
/4-20
56 3 27/16
31/2 27/16 11
/32* 67/8 65/8 5
/8 17/8 1
/2 5 21/16 57/8 41/2 23/4 1
/8 61/2 21/4 3
/8-16
56H 5 21/8
143T 4
31/2 23/4 11
/32 21/2 67/8 65/8 7
/8 21/4 3
/4 51/4 21/8 57/8 41/2 21/4 1
/8 61/2 21/4 3
/8-16
145T 5
1 11 7 1 1 7 1 1 1 3
182 4 /2 2 /16 /8 2 /4 2 /8 5 /8 4 /2 /8 6 /2 /8-16
184 51/2 211/16 7
/8 21/4 21/8 57/8 41/2 1
/8 61/2 3
/8-16
41/2 33/4 13
/32 811/16 77/8 3
/4 57/8 23/4 23/8
182T 41/2 39/16 11/8 23/4 25/8 71/4 81/2 1
/4 9 1
/2-13
184T 51/2 39/16 11/8 23/4 25/8 71/4 81/2 1
/4 9 1
/2-13
213 51/2 31/2 11/8 3 23/4
215 7 31/2 11/8 3 23/4
51/4 41/4 1
13
/32 7
101/4 99/16 3 3
3
/4 73/8 71/4 81/2 31/2 1
/4 9 23/4 1
/2-13
213T 5 /2 3 /8 1 /8 3 /8 31/8
215T 7 37/8 13/8 33/8 31/8
254U 51/4 41/16 13/8 33/4 31/2
1 3 3
256U 10 4 /16 1 /8 3 /4 31/2
61/4 5 1
17
/32 5
127/8 1215/16 5
1 95/8 71/4 81/2 41/4 1
/4 10 — 1
/2-13
254T 8 /4 4 /16 1 /8 4 33/4
256T 10 45/16 15/8 4 33/4
284U 91/2 51/8 15/8 47/8 45/8
1 5 7
286U 11 5 /8 1 /8 4 /8 45/8
1 7 7 5
284T 9 /2 4 /8 1 /8 4 /8 43/8
7 51/2 17
/32 145/8 145/8 11/2 131/8 9 101/2 43/4 1
/4 111/4 — 1
/2-13
286T 11 47/8 17/8 45/8 43/8
1 3 5 1
284TS 9 /2 3 /8 1 /8 3 /4 3
286TS 11 33/8 15/8 31/4 3
324U 101/2 57/8 17/8 55/8 53/8
326U 12 57/8 17/8 55/8 53/8
324T 101/2 51/2 21/8 51/4 5
8 61/4 21
/32 161/2 161/2 2 141/8 11 121/2 51/4 1
/4 133/8 — 5
/8-11
326T 12 51/2 21/8 51/4 5
324TS 101/2 315/16 17/8 33/4 31/2
326TS 12 315/16 17/8 33/4 31/2
364U 111/4 63/4 21/8 63/8 61/8
1 3 1 3
365U 12 /4 6 /4 2 /8 6 /8 61/8
1 1 3 7
364T 11 /4 6 /4 2 /8 5 /8 55/8
21
9 7 /32 181/2 181/4 21/2 151/16 11 121/2 57/8 1
/4 133/8 — 5
/8-11
365T 121/4 61/4 23/8 57/8 55/8
1 7 3 1
364TS 11 /4 4 1 /8 3 /4 3 /2
365TS 121/4 4 17/8 3 3/4 31/2
1 3 3 1
404U 12 /4 7 /16 2 /8 7 /8 67/8
405U 133/4 73/16 23/8 71/8 67/8
404T 121/4 75/16 27/8 71/4 7
13
10 8 /16 205/16 201/8 3 18 11 121/2 65/8 1
/4 137/8 — 5
/8-11
405T 133/4 75/16 27/8 71/4 7
404TS 121/4 41/2 21/8 41/4 4
405TS 133/4 41/2 21/8 41/4 4
444U 141/2 85/8 227/8 223/8 27/8 85/8 199/16 83/8
445U 161/2 85/8 227/8 223/8 27/8 85/8 199/16 83/8
1 1 7 3 3 1 9
444T 14 /2 8 /2 22 /8 22 /8 3 /8 8 /2 19 /16 81/4
445T 161/2 81/2 227/8 223/8 33/8 81/2 199/16 81/4
447T 20 815/16 2215/16 233/4 33/8 81/2 2111/16 81/4
13
11 9 /16 15 15 3 3 1
3 11
14 16 71/2 1
/4 163/4 — 5
/8-11
449T 25 8 /16 22 /16 23 /4 3 /8 8 /2 21 /16 81/4
444TS 141/2 53/16 227/8 223/8 23/8 43/4 199/16 41/2
445TS 161/2 53/16 227/8 223/8 23/8 43/4 199/16 41/2
ED
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Engineering Data
NEMA Motor Frame Dimensions
NEMA Keyseat
Shaft Dimensions
U R S
3 21
/8 /64 FLAT
1 29
/2 /64 FLAT
5 33 3
/8 /64 /16
7 49 3
/8 /64 /16
11/8 63
/64 1
/4
13/8 1 13/64 5
/16
15/8 1 13/32 3
/8
17/8 119/32 1
/2
21/8 27
1 /32 1
/2
23/8 21/64 5
/8
21/2 23/16 5
/8
27/8 229/64 3
/4
33/8 27/8 7
/8
37/8 35/16 1
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Engineering Data
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