Installation and Operation Manual
Installation and Operation Manual
OPERATION MANUAL
TRADEMARKS
Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
HyperTerminal� is a registered trademark of Hilgraeve Inc.
WARNING:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses,
and can radiate radio frequency
energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual may
cause harmful interference in which
case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
NOTICE: (1) The changes or modifications
not expressively approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the
user's authority to operate the
equipment. (2) Shielded interface cables and AC power cord, if any, must be used in
order to comply with the emission
limits.
WARNING:
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio
interference in which case the user
may be required to take adequate measures.
CE NOTICE
Marking by the symbol CE indicates compliance of this equipment to the EMC
directive of the European Community.
Such marking is indicative that this equipment meets or exceeds the following
technical standards:
EN 55022:1994/A1:1995/A2:1997 Class A and EN61000-3-2:1995, EN61000-3-3:1995 and
EN50082-1:1997
CTC Union Technologies Co., Ltd.
Commencing with production of the ETU02-MUX in March 2000, the Sub E1 Link has
become an
option. To incorporate this feature, firmware changes were made that moved the MAIN
E1 link from
the interface card to the mother PCB and SUB E1 link from the mother PCB to the
interface card.
Changes were also made to the unit back panel graphics to reflect the new
positions. Note that on all
new production, the Main E1 is below the Sub E1. The unit may now be ordered
without the Sub
E1 feature if it is not required. While referring to the manual for the ETU02-MUX,
please note these
differences in graphics and table settings for any older models.
Version notice:
i
Table of Contents
C.5 RS-449 (RS-530 Data Channel Module) RS-530 to RS-449 Adapter Cable��� . 99
ii
Chapter 1. Introduction
1-1. Introduction
network services. Up to two (or four depending upon model) DTE devices may be
linked to an
ETU02-MUX at combined data rates of 56Kbps to 1984Kbps. The ETU02-MUX also provides
one optional E1 sub-link, which may be connected over a public E1 network. The E1
sub-link
will perform Drop & Insert with user-defined timeslot connections from a PABX or
other E1
The ETU02-MUX supports local control and diagnostics via the LCD display, keypad
and
LED status indicators located on the front panel or via the console port
connection. The
optional SNMP port provides SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol System
functions,
which allow the user to remotely control and diagnose the system. These features
enable users
to easily configure the unit, execute the in-service diagnostics and monitor the
network status
The ETU02-MUX data channels support user-selectable transmission rates, which are
The ETU02-MUX packs the data channels into E1 link time slots in user-selected time
slots, the unused time slots may insert IDLE code or any user selectable code.
As of the writing of this manual, the ETU02-MUX has nine types of user-replaceable
data
channel modules, which include: RS-232, V.35, X.21, RS-530, G.703 64k Co-
directional, NRZ,
10Base-T Bridge, 10/100Base-TX Bridge and 10/100Base-TX Router. Additionally, RS-
449 is
The ETU02-MUX fully meets all of the E1 specifications including ITU G.703, G.704,
G.706, G.732, and G.823.
The ETU02-MUX features V.54 diagnostic capabilities for performing remote digital
loop
back. The operator at either end of the line may test both the ETU02?MUX and the E1
line in
the digital loop back mode. The loop back is controlled by either menu selection on
the local
LCD, local terminal, SMNP or by the DTE interface for V.35, RS-232 and RS-530.
Other, non
standard loop back options are also available via LCD, local terminal or SNMP
control.
1
Chapter 1. Introduction
During loop back testing an internal pseudo random test pattern is generated,
according to
ITU-T, for direct end-to-end integrity testing. The Error indicator flashes for
each bit error
detected.
Multiple clock source selection provides maximum flexibility in connecting both the
E1
and user interfaces. The ETU02-MUX has the flexibility to meet the timing
requirements of
various system configurations. The timing mode for the E1 link and for the user
channel are
selected by the setting of configuration data via the front panel LCD display,
terminal mode
console port, or via option SNMP management connection. The E1 link may be clocked
from
the E1 recovered receive clock (main E1 link or sub E1 link), from any one of the
user data
ports, or from the internal oscillator.
The ETU02-MUX AC model operates from 90VAC ~ 250VAC while the DC model
operates from 18 to 72VDC. The unit is built in a single unit EIA compliant 19�
rack mountable
case that may also be placed on desktops or shelves.
2
Chapter 1. Introduction
The fractional E1 data service is based on the assumption that the combined user
data rate
of all channel modules plus Sub-Link is equal to or is a fraction of the full
available E1
bandwidth, in multiples of 56K or 64K. Up to four data channels may be connected
plus an
optional E1 sub-link.
3
Chapter 1. Introduction
The E1 line operates at a nominal rate of 2.048Mbps. The data transferred over the
E1 line
is organized into frames, with each E1 frame containing 256 bits. The 256 bits are
organized as
32 time slots of eight bits each and carry the data payload.
E1 transmissions utilize two main types of framing: Frame Alignment Signal (FAS)
and
Multi-Frame Alignment Signal (MFAS). Framing is necessary in order for equipment
receiving the E1 signal to be able to identify and extract the individual channels.
PCM-30
(CAS) transmission systems use MFAS framing along with FAS framing. PCM-31 (CCS)
transmission systems use only FAS framing.
The 2.048 Mbps frame consists of 32 individual time slots (numbered 0-31). As
described
previously, each time slot consists of an individual 64 Kbps channel of data. In
the FAS format,
time slot 0 of every other frame is reserved for the frame alignment signal
pattern. Alternate
frames contain the FAS Distant Alarm indication bit and others bits reserved for
national and
international use.
MFAS framing uses Channel Associated Signaling (CAS) to transmit the A/B/C/D bits
signaling information for each of 30 channels. This method uses the 32 time slot
frame format
with time slot 0 dedicated for the Frame Alignment Signal (FAS) and time slot 16
dedicated
for the Multi-Frame Alignment Signal (MFAS) and the Channel Associated Signaling
(CAS).
E1 line signal
The basic E1 line signal is coded using the Alternate Mark Inversion (AMI) or HDB3
rule.
In the AMI format, �ones� are alternately transmitted as positive and negative
pulse,
whereas �zeros� are transmitted as a zero voltage level. AMI is not used in most
2.048 Mbps
transmissions because synchronization loss occurs during long strings of data
zeros.
4
Chapter 1. Introduction
E1 framing formats
The ETU02-MUX supports three formats:
Unframed format. (in Unframed, only Data port 1 is supported)
FAS (CCS, PCM-31) format. (TS0 reserved)
MFAS (CAS, PCM-30) format. (TS0 and TS16 reserved)
5
Chapter 1. Introduction
E1 link timing
The ETU02-MUX E1 link receive path always operates on the receive clock. The
ETU02MUX
recovers the receive clock from the received E1 link data signal. The source of the
ETU02-MUX E1 link transmit clock can be selected by the user.
The ETU02-MUX E1 link transmit clock is derived from the internal clock oscillator.
This
timing mode is necessary in point-to-point applications over leased line. In this
case, one
ETU02-MUX must use the internal oscillator, and the others must operate from the
recovered clock.
? External timing:
The ETU02-MUX E1 link transmit clock is locked to the clock signal provided by the
user
DCE connected to one of the user�s data channels. When the data channel is used as
the
clock source, the data channel must use clock timing mode 2 (DTE1) or 4 (DTE3).
6
Chapter 1. Introduction
7
Chapter 1. Introduction
8
Chapter 1. Introduction
LED indicators
PWR Green Power
Signal Loss Red E1 link signal loss
Sync Loss Red E1 link sync loss
Alarm Red E1 link alarm, includes: BPV error / CRC4 error /
Frame slip / All ones (AIS) / Remote alarm
Signal Loss Red Sub-E1 link signal loss
Sync Loss Red Sub-E1 link sync loss
Alarm Red Sub-E1 link alarm, includes: BPV error / CRC4 error /
Frame slip / All ones(AIS) / Remote alarm
CH1~CH4 Yellow RD/TD activity indicators for Data Channels
Test Error Red Bit errors
Test Red Unit in Loop back or pattern test
Diagnostic tests
Test loops -Main link local analog loop back
-Main link local digital loop back
-Main link local payload loop back
-Main link remote analog loop back
-Main link remote payload loop back
-Sub link local analog loop back
-Sub link local digital loop back
-Sub link remote loop back
-Data channel (1-4) local analog loop back
-Data channel (1-4) local digital loop back
-Data channel (1-4) V.54 loop back
BERT test pattern -511
-2047
-2^15-1
-2^20-1
-QRSS
-2^23-1
-All ones
-All zeros
-ALT
-Double ALT (11001100� .)
-3 in 24
-1 in 16
-1 in 8
-1 in 4
9
Chapter 1. Introduction
RS-232/Alarm port
Port interface V.24/RS-232 asynchronous, DCE
Port connector 9 pin D-type female
Data rate (*default) 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600*, and 19200 bps
Data format -One start bit
-8 data bits
-No parity
-One stop bits
Alarm relay -Floating pair of NO and NC contacts
-Contact ratings: 1A at 30 VDC resistive
or 0.5A at 125 VAC resistive
Physical
Height: 45 mm
Width: 430 mm
Depth: 235 mm
Weight: 3.5 kg
Power supply
Voltage (AC model) 90 ~ 250 VAC
Voltage (DC model) 18 ~ 72 VDC
Frequency 47 to 63 Hz for AC power
Power consumption 15 Watts
Fuse 0.5A slow blow for VAC
Environment
Temperature 0-50?C / 32-122?F
Humidity 0 to 90% non-condensing
10
Chapter 2. Installation
2-1. General
This chapter provides detailed instructions for mechanical installation of the
ETU02?MUX. Following the completion of installation, please refer to Chapter 3 for
front
panel operating information and Chapter 4 for console port operating information.
AC power is supplied to the ETU02?MUX through a standard IEC 3-prong plug. (Refer
to Figure 2-3) The ETU02?MUX should always be grounded through the protective earth
lead
The line fuse is in an integral-type fuse holder with the IEC power connector
located on
the rear panel. Make sure that only fuses of the required rating are used for
replacement. Do
not use repaired fuses or short-circuit the fuse holder. You must disconnect the
power cable in
Use a small, flat blade screwdriver to gently release the fuse holder as shown in
Figure 2-1. A
spare fuse is located within the fuse holder, as shown in Figure 2-2.
11
Chapter 2. Installation
E1 Line side
DB-15 Connector
Pin: Function:
1 TTIP (Transmit data out)
9 TRING (Transmit data out)
3 RTIP (Receive data in)
11 RRING (Receive data in)
BNC coax connector
Two BNC coax connectors marked RX and TX (Same function as the E1 line DB15
connector), provide unbalanced 75 Ohm connections for the E1 line.
Use a shielded twisted pair cable between the ETU02-MUX and the DTE device. The
receivers
on the ETU02-MUX are 100 Ohm terminated (For X.21 and RS-530). If problems are
encountered with the connection to the DTE interface, make sure that the DTE
interface is
terminated correctly.
12
Chapter 2. Installation
To avoid accidental electric shock, disconnect the ETU02-MUX power cord before
opening
the cover. Access inside the equipment is permitted to authorized and qualified
service
personnel only.
2-5-2. Procedure
a. Turn power OFF. Disconnect the power cord from the AC outlet.
b. Loosen the captive thumb screws on the left and right sides of the rear panel.
c. Slide the outer housing forward or slide the main PCB assembly back to reveal
the main
PCB and data modules.
d. Adjust the DIP switches as required, according to table 2-1. (Appendix A
describes the DIP
switch functions).
e. With the exception of the V.35 module, remove the two flat-head screws on the
exterior
(rear panel) portion of the Channel Module.
f. Channel module PCB assemblies are secured with three Philips Head machine
screws. The
main PC board designations CN9, CN8, CN7 and CN6 correspond to Data Port modules 1,
2, 3 and 4 respectively. Remove the screws and carefully lift the module off the
internal 32
pin connector. Install a module with the reverse procedure, taking care to properly
align the
pins, seat the board, and apply the three screws. Visually check that all pins are
seated and
that none are bent.
g. Slide the main PCB assembly back into the outer housing and tighten the thumb
screws.
Table 2-1
13
Chapter 2. Installation
Set this jumper to "CON" to connect logic ground to chassis. Set to "DIS" to
separate logic and
chassis grounds.
Please refer to the following figure for location of DIP switch and chassis jumper.
DIP Switches
Sub E1 Card
Ground Jumper
14
Chapter 3. Front Panel Operation
3-1. GENERAL
This chapter describes the ETU02-MUX controls and indicators, and explains
operation
setup procedures using the front panel LCD and menu keys. Installation procedures
(in
Chapter 2) must be completed and checked before attempting to operate the ETU02-
MUX.
PWR
MAIN E1 SUB E1 CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4
TD
RD
TEST
AlarmSync LossSignal LossAlarmSync LossSignal LossErrorTestMenu/ESC Enter
ETU02-MUX
Figure 3-1 ETU02-MUX Front Panel
Use the �<� and �>� function keys to browse the menus and select parameters.
Use the �Menu/ESC� function key to return to a previous menu or to abandon setup.
Use the �Enter� function key to set a parameter of a selection or to enter a sub-
menu.
15
Chapter 3. Front Panel Operation
3.3.1 Top Level Menus The following are the 12 top level Menus. Press an arrow key
to select
another top level Menu or press ENTER to reach a sub menu.
< SYSTEM >
PARAMETER
Set the Frame type, CRC mode, idle code, Line code and RAI for main E1 link.
Set the Frame type, CRC mode, idle code, Line code and RAI for E1 sub-link.
Data Port Informational screen and settings for Clock Mode, Handshaking, and
multiplier (n56K or
n64K).
Setup for the terminal console port. Default is 9600, 8bit, no parity. Only the
baud rate is selectable.
Display and set the internal real time clock of the ETU02-MUX.
< MISCELLANEOUS>
SETUP
Set the mode of the LCD backlight either Off, On, or Auto.
17
Chapter 3. Front Panel Operation
3.3.2 System Parameter Detail The following screens show the setup screens under
the System
Parameter Main Screen.
< SYSTEM >
PARAMETER
Press ENTER, MASTER TIMING sub-menu will be displayed. Master Timing sets the
source for
the timing in the ETU02-MUX.
Pressing ENTER again will place the cursors on the parameter selection line. The
arrow keys are
now used to browse the available parameters. Available parameters under Master
Timing are:
MAIN LINK; Timing is recovered from the main E1 link.
SUB LINK; Timing is recovered from the E1 sub-link.
INT OSC; Timing is provided by the internal oscillator of the ETU02-MUX.
CH 1 LINK; Timing is recovered from the Data Channel 1.
CH 2 LINK; Timing is recovered from the Data Channel 2.
CH 3 LINK; Timing is recovered from the Data Channel 3.
CH 4 LINK; Timing is recovered from the Data Channel 4.
Press the ENTER key on the selected parameter. The cursors will return to the top
line. Use the
RIGHT arrow key to select the next sub-menu (BACKUP TIMING). The settings of backup
timing
are used as a "fallback" in case the main timing sync is lost. A typical setting
for the backup timing
would be the choice of internal oscillator.
Pressing ENTER will place the cursors on the parameter selection line. The arrow
keys may now be
used to browse the available parameters. Available parameters under Backup Timing
are:
MAIN LINK; Timing is recovered from the main E1 link.
SUB LINK; Timing is recovered from the E1 sub-link.
INT OSC; Timing is provided by the internal oscillator of the ETU02-MUX.
18
Chapter 3. Front Panel Operation
3.3.3 Main Link Parameter Detail The following screens show the setup screens under
the Main
Link Parameter Screen.
< MAIN LINK >
PARAMETER
Press ENTER and the MAIN LINK sub-menu will be displayed. Main Link sets the frame
type,
CRC mode, idle code, Line Code and RAI state for the main E1 link of the ETU02-MUX.
Use the arrow keys to browse the individual link parameters (frame, CRC, etc.).
Press ENTER on
the parameter to select it with the cursors. Now use the arrow keys to browse the
available settings
for that parameter. The following is a breakdown of parameters and available
settings:
FRAME; CCS, CAS, or UNFRAME, CCS default.
CRC-4; OFF or ON, OFF default.
IDLE CODE; any hex code from 00 to FF, 7E default.
RAI; (Remote Alarm Indicator) DISABLE or ENABLE, DISABLE default.
LINE CODE; HDB3 or AMI, HDB3 default.
IMPEDANCE; will display current setting depending upon the internal DIP switch
settings.
RMT LOOP; OFF or ON, OFF default. Will place remote unit into loop back.
For transmission of unframed data, select UNFRAME for the main E1 link. In this
case, all the Data
Ports except CH1 are disabled (the data rate of CH1 is automatically set to 2.048
Mbps).
3.3.4 Sub Link Parameter Detail The following screens show the setup screens under
the Sub
Link Parameter Screen.
< SUB LINK >
PARAMETER
Press ENTER and the SUB LINK sub-menu will be displayed. Sub Link sets the frame
type, CRC
mode, idle code, Line Code and RAI state for the E1 sub-link of the ETU02-MUX.
The parameters and settings for the E1 sub-link are the same as for the Main Link
above.
19
Chapter 3. Front Panel Operation
Press ENTER.
F111111122222222
3333333344444444
The E1 frame is shown with 32 timeslots, top row left to right are TS0-15, while
the bottom row
displays the settings for TS16-31. Press ENTER to move to the next TS, use the
arrow keys to
assign the timeslot as follows:
F = Framing (CCS/CAS) always on TS 00
S = Signaling (CAS) always on TS 16
N = not assigned
1 = Data Channel 1
2 = Data Channel 2
3 = Data Channel 3
4 = Data Channel 4
D = Data on E1 sub-link
V = Voice on E1 sub-link
TS 00:Cannot be assigned in CCS or CAS mode of MAIN LINK to anything but Framing.
TS 16:Cannot be assigned in CAS mode of MAIN LINK to anything but Signaling.
3.3.6 Data Port Parameter Detail The following shows the setup screens under the
Data Port
Parameter Screen.
< DATA PORT >
PARAMETER
Press ENTER
Use the arrow keys to display information for the other Data Port channels. The
first line shows the
port number followed by the interface type and clock mode. The second line shows
that channel�s
multiplier value (56k or 64k) and the bandwidth used by the channel. In the above
display, channel 1
is using a V.35 interface, clock mode set to DCE, 64k multiplier and 448kbps
bandwidth.
20
Chapter 3. Front Panel Operation
While in the Data Port display, only the clock mode, handshaking, multiplier and
clock polarity
values are user settable. The interface type is auto-detected and the data
bandwidth is calculated by
multiplying the multiplier value times the number of timeslots assigned to the
channel under the
Timeslot Mapping screen. Pressing ENTER again will bring up the individual Data
Port channel
display.
Use the arrow keys to browse the available settings under the Data Port channel.
They are:
Multiplier value; N64 or N56, default is N64
Clock mode; DCE, DTE1, DTE2, DTE3, default is DCE
CTS; ON or RTS, default is ON
TC OUT; NORMAL or INVERT, sets the polarity of the Transmit Clock
RC OUT; NORMAL or INVERT, sets the polarity of the Receive Clock
Press the ENTER key to move the cursors to the Multiplier field. Select either N64
or N56 using the
arrow keys, then press ENTER.
Press the right arrow key to select the Clock Mode screen.
Press ENTER and use the arrow keys to browse the settings for CLK MODE. Press ENTER
when
the desired mode is shown. Use the arrow key to move on to the last parameter
setting for CTS.
Press ENTER to move the cursors to the CTS field. Select either ON or RTS using the
arrow keys,
then press ENTER. Press the MENU/ESC key to back out of the Channel 1 settings. Use
the arrow
key to select the other Channels and follow the same procedure to set multiplier,
clock mode,
handshaking and clock polarity settings.
If the Data Port channel module in not installed a display similar to the following
will be displayed.
21
Chapter 3. Front Panel Operation
3.3.7 Control Port Parameter Detail The following shows the setup screens under the
Control
Port Parameter Screen.
< CONTROL PORT >
PARAMETER
Press ENTER
CONTROL PORT
9600bps 8 NONE
This screen shows the default settings for the Control Port.
Follow the normal screen procedures to set the speed parameter, then press MENU/ESC
to return to
the top menu.
3.3.8 Loop back Parameter Detail The following show the setup screens under the
Loop back
Parameter Screen.
< LOOPBACK >
PARAMETER
Press ENTER
Use the arrow keys to browse the available options for loop back setting. By
default, all loop backs
are off. The details are as follows:
Main Link; Loop back Off, Local Analog, Local Digital, Local Payload, Remote
Analog, or
Remote Payload
Sub Link; Loop back Off, Local Analog, Local Digital, or Remote Loop
Channel 1; Loop back Off, Local Analog, Local Digital, or V.54 Loop
Channel 2; Loop back Off, Local Analog, Local Digital, or V.54 Loop
Channel 3; Loop back Off, Local Analog, Local Digital, or V.54 Loop
Channel 4; Loop back Off, Local Analog, Local Digital, or V.54 Loop
All Channels; use this option to quickly turn loop back Off for all channels.
22
Chapter 3. Front Panel Operation
3.3.9 BERT Test Detail The following show the setup screens under the BERT test
Parameter
Screen.
< BERT TEST >
PARAMETER
Press ENTER
Use the arrow keys to browse the available options for BERT test setting. The
details are as follows:
Function; Off or On, default Off. Use to start BERT.
Channel; Ch1, Ch2, Ch3, Ch4, SL-ML (sub-link/main-link), or SL-SL, default is Ch1
Pattern; 511, 2047, 2e15-1, 2e20-1, QRSS, 2e23-1, All 1, All 0, Alt, 0011, 3in24,
1in16, 1in8, or 1in4,
default is 511
Err Ins; NONE, Single,10e-1, 10e-2, 10e-3, 10e-4, 10e-5, 10e-6, or 10e-7, default
is NONE
Result; display the received bit errors and error rate.
BERT TEST
<ERR INS:SINGLE>
When selecting the Single Error insert the following screen will display.
23
Chapter 3. Front Panel Operation
3.3.10 Date & Time Display & Set Detail The following shows the setup screens under
the Date
& Time Parameter Screen.
< DATE & TIME >
DISPLAY & SET
DATE 1999/03/01
TIME 00:00:08
Press ENTER again to define date and time. The cursor will be in the year field.
Use the arrow keys
to increment or decrement the year. Press ENTER to save and move on to the month
field. Use the
arrow keys again to change the month, press ENTER to save and move to the Day
field. Continue
this procedure for the time settings and then press MENU/ESC to start the clock
from the set time.
The clock used in the ETU02-MUX is fully Y2K compliant.
DATE 2002/05/06
TIME 20:20:15
3.3.11 Miscellaneous Setup Detail The following shows the setup screens under the
Miscellaneous Parameter Screen.
< MISCELLANEOUS>
SETUP
Press ENTER.
< MISCELLANEOUS>
LCD LIGHT:AUTO
Use the arrow keys to browse the available options for the LCD back lighting. They
are:
AUTO; The backlight will automatically turn off in 5 minutes if no key is pressed.
The backlight
Follow the normal menu procedures. From the Miscellaneous Setup menu use the arrow
keys to
browse to the RESET TO DEFAULT parameter function.
24
Chapter 3. Front Panel Operation
< MISCELLANEOUS>
RESET TO DEFAULT
Press ENTER.
RESET TO DEFAULT
PRESS [ENTER]
Press the ENTER key to completely reset all parameters to their original factory
defaults.
3.3.12 Alarm Buffer Display Detail Use this function to display and/or clear the
Alarm Buffer.
< ALARM BUFFER >
DISPLAY
Use the arrow keys to select between DISPLAY and CLEAR. To display press ENTER.
Press ENTER to display buffer. Refer to Table 5-2 in Chapter 5 TEST and
DIAGNOSTICS, for the
meaning of the displayed alarms.
If you use the arrow keys to browse to the CLEAR function, the following will be
displayed.
3.3.13 Performance Monitor Display Detail Use this function to display and/or clear
the
Performance Data.
< PERFORMANCE >
DISPLAY
The Performance Display is used to show the CRC-4 (checksum) count (CRC4 Cnt) or
Bipolar
Violations (BPV) count, Current Error Seconds (CURR ES), Current Unavailable
Seconds (CURR
UAS), Long Term Errored Seconds (LONG ES), Long Term Unavailable Seconds (LONG
UAS),
Current Seconds (CURR SEC) and Long Seconds (LONG SEC). Refer to Appendix B, for
the
detailed meaning of the performance displays. Press ENTER.
25
Chapter 3. Front Panel Operation
Press ENTER and use the arrow keys to select between Main Link, Sub Link and CLEAR.
Press the arrow keys to browse the error counts for CRC4 Cnt, CURR ES, CURR UAS,
etc. To exit
the performance display, press ESC. To clear the data registers, press ENTER on the
Reset page.
Refer to Table 5-3 in Chapter 5 TEST and DIAGNOSTICS, for the meaning of the
performance
messages.
This completes the detailed discussion of the function setup of the ETU02-MUX
26
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
4-1 General
The ETU02-MUX Control Port (labeled RS-232/Alarm on the rear panel) is a console
terminal port
designed to facilitate setup of all parameters through the use of a standard text
based terminal or any
terminal emulation program running on a Personal Computer.
to female cable. The ETU02-MUX acts as a DCE to the PC�s DTE communications port. A
LCD display.
* CONTROL PORT *
CONNECTED >>>>>
27
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
The menu systems are displayed in the same order and with the same parameters as
those in the
LCD display. The following section will detail actual displays with descriptions of
parameter settings
This is the first screen seen after connecting. Note that the first two items,
Display and define
deal with all the system settings. The Display item will browse settings for
viewing only, while
********************************************
**** CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD ****
**** ETU-02/SNMP TERMINAL MODE ****
**** SETUP MENU Ver. 1.38 ****
********************************************
1. Timing
2. Main Link
3. Sub Link
4. Time Slot
5. Data Port
6. Control Port
7. Alarm Buffer
8. BERT Test Result
9. Performance
A. SNMP Agent Information
B. ETU-02 Information
Enter 1-B or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
28
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
The display shows that the Master Timing is derived from the main E1 link, while
the fallback
timing, if required, will be derived from the internal oscillator. To exit this
menu to the
1. Timing
2. Main Link
3. Sub Link
4. Time Slot
5. Data Port
6. Control Port
7. Alarm Buffer
8. BERT Test Result
9. Performance
A. SNMP Agent Information
B. ETU-02 Information
Enter 1-B or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Frame : CCS
CRC-4 : OFF
Idle Code : 7E
RAI : DISABLE
Line Code : HDB3
Impedance : 120 ohm
The above display shows the settings for Frame type, CRC setting, Idle code, RAI
setting,
Line Code and E1 interface impedance for the main E1 link. To return to the
previous display,
enter ESC.
29
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. Timing
2. Main Link
3. Sub Link
4. Time Slot
5. Data Port
6. Control Port
7. Alarm Buffer
8. BERT Test Result
9. Performance
A. SNMP Agent Information
B. ETU-02 Information
Enter 1-B or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Frame : CCS
CRC-4 : OFF
Idle Code : 7E
RAI : DISABLE
Line Code : HDB3
Impedance : 120 ohm
Remote Loop: OFF
This display has shown the settings for Frame type, CRC setting, Idle code, RAI
setting, Line
Code and E1 interface impedance for the E1 sub-link. To return to the previous
display, enter
ESC.
30
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
SLOT : 00 01020304050607
TYPE : Fr C1C1C1C1C1C1C1
SLOT : 08 09101112131415
TYPE : C2 C2C2C2C2C2C2C2
SLOT : 16 17181920212223
TYPE : C3 C3C3C3C3C3C3C3
SLOT : 24 25262728293031
TYPE : C4 C4C4C4C4C4C4C4
The Time Slot mapping display shows the assignments for all of the 32 timeslots of
the E1
frame. All timeslots 0~31 are shown with the assigned abbreviations shown directly
beneath.
To display the Data Port parameter settings for each channel module, enter 5.
31
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
SPEED : 9600bps
DATA : 8
PARITY: NONE
The display shows the current settings. To return to the main display press ESC.
The performance data is listed for both main and sub E1 links. To return to the
main display
press ESC.
32
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
EPLD Version : 01
FPGA Version : 06
DATE : 2002/05/07 TIME : 09:22:21
Press "ESC" to previous menu.
The information displayed shows the hardware version numbers of the EPLD and FPGA
chips in the ETU-02. To exit this display, press ESC. Then press ESC again to go to
the very
top menu display.
33
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
********************************************
**** CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD ****
**** ETU-02/SNMP TERMINAL MODE ****
**** SETUP MENU Ver. 1.38 ****
********************************************
1. Timing
2. Main Link
3. Sub Link
4. Time Slot
5. Data Port
6. Date & Time
7. SNMP Agent Setup
Enter 1-7 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
The first selection of system parameters is the Timing parameter, so let�s enter 1.
1. Master Timing
2. Back Timing
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
There are two timing parameters that can be setup. The "Master Timing" provides the
clock source
for the ETU02-MUX . If that timing source should fail, a second "Backup Timing"
source will be
used. Normally, the backup timing would be set to the ETU02-MUX's internal
oscillator.
34
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. Main Link
2. Sub Link
3. INT OSC
4. Channel 1
5. Channel 2
6. Channel 3
7. Channel 4
Enter 1-7 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
The display shows that the master timing is currently derived from the Main link.
To change,
select one of the appropriate choices from 1~7 or to exit without changing press
ESC.
1. Master Timing
2. Back Timing
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
1. Main Link
2. Sub Link
3. INT OSC
Enter 1-3 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
The display shows that the fallback timing is currently derived from the internal
oscillator. To
change, select one of the appropriate choices from 1~3 or to exit without changing
press ESC.
1. Master Timing
2. Back Timing
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Enter ESC to leave the Timing Parameter menu and return to Defining System
Parameters.
35
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. Timing
2. Main Link
3. Sub Link
4. Time Slot
5. Data Port
6. Date & Time
7. SNMP Agent Setup
Enter 1-7 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
1. FRAME
2. CRC-4
3. IDLE CODE
4. RAI
5. LINE CODE
6. REMOTE LOOP FUNCTION
Enter 1-6 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Frame : CCS
1. CCS
2. CAS
3. UNFRAME
Enter 1-3 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
The current frame type setting is CCS. To change it enter 1~3. To exit and leave
the setting
1. FRAME
2. CRC-4
3. IDLE CODE
4. RAI
5. LINE CODE
6. REMOTE LOOP FUNCTION
Enter 1-6 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
36
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
CRC-4 : OFF
1. OFF
2. ON
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
The current setting for CRC-4 is Off. To turn on, press 2. To exit without
changing, press
ESC.
1. FRAME
2. CRC-4
3. IDLE CODE
4. RAI
5. LINE CODE
6. REMOTE LOOP FUNCTION
Enter 1-6 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Idle Code : 7E
Enter the new Idle code with the hex value 00~FF, or to exit, press ESC.
1. FRAME
2. CRC-4
3. IDLE CODE
4. RAI
5. LINE CODE
6. REMOTE LOOP FUNCTION
Enter 1-6 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
37
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
RAI : DISABLE
1. Disable
2. Enable
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
1. FRAME
2. CRC-4
3. IDLE CODE
4. RAI
5. LINE CODE
6. REMOTE LOOP FUNCTION
Enter 1-6 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
1. HDB3
2. AMI
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Press 1 to define a Line Code of HDB3, press 2 to define a Line Code of AMI or
press ESC to
1. FRAME
2. CRC-4
3. IDLE CODE
4. RAI
5. LINE CODE
6. REMOTE LOOP FUNCTION
Enter 1-6 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
38
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. OFF
2. ON
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Press "2" to initiate a remote loop back of the main E1 link, press "1" to stop
loop back, or
Press ESC again to return to the top of the System Define menu.
1. Timing
2. Main Link
3. Sub Link
4. Time Slot
5. Data Port
6. Date & Time
7. SNMP Agent Setup
Enter 1-7 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
39
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. FRAME
2. CRC-4
3. IDLE CODE
4. RAI
5. LINE CODE
Enter 1-5 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
As you can see, the parameters for sub-link are identical to the Main Link
parameters, but
Press ESC. Refer to the Main Link parameters as a guide for setting the sub-link.
1. Timing
2. Main Link
3. Sub Link
4. Time Slot
5. Data Port
6. Date & Time
7. SNMP Agent Setup
Enter 1-7 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
40
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
TIME SLOT 01
TYPE : Channel 1
1. NC
2. Channel 1
3. Channel 2
4. Channel 3
5. Channel 4
6. Sub Link Data
7. Sub Link Voice
Enter 1-7 or Press "ENTER" to next Time Slot or "ESC"
to previous menu.
The time slot number and assigned type are shown. Select 1~7 as appropriate, press
ENTER
to move on to the next timeslot or ESC to exit the mapping function. If we press
the ENTER
TIME SLOT 02
TYPE : Channel 1
1. NC
2. Channel 1
3. Channel 2
4. Channel 3
5. Channel 4
6. Sub Link Data
7. Sub Link Voice
Enter 1-7 or Press "ENTER" to next Time Slot or "ESC"
to previous menu.
Continue to set the timeslot mapping assignments for all 31 timeslots or ESC. This
will take us
1. Timing
2. Main Link
3. Sub Link
4. Time Slot
5. Data Port
6. Date & Time
7. SNMP Agent Setup
Enter 1-7 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
41
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. Channel 1
2. Channel 2
3. Channel 3
4. Channel 4
Enter 1-4 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Press the appropriate number 1~4 corresponding to the Data Port channel to be
defined. Here
is an example for setting channel 1. (Note: The two channel Mux will only display
channels 1
and 2.)
1. Clock Mode
2. Multiplier
3. CTS
4. TC Output
5. RC Output
Enter 1-5 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
1. DCE
2. DTE1
3. DTE2
4. DTE3
Enter 1-4 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Choose the desired clock mode or ESC to the channel selection menu.
1. Channel 1
2. Channel 2
3. Channel 3
4. Channel 4
Enter 1-4 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
42
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. Clock Mode
2. Multiplier
3. CTS
4. TC Output
5. RC Output
Enter 1-5 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
1. N64
2. N56
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
1. Channel 1
2. Channel 2
3. Channel 3
4. Channel 4
Enter 1-4 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Now we will select Channel 3 and set the CTS parameter. Press 3.
1. Clock Mode
2. Multiplier
3. CTS
4. TC Output
5. RC Output
Enter 1-3 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
43
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. ON
2. RTS
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Enter the appropriate setting for CTS or press ESC to exit without changing.
1. Channel 1
2. Channel 2
3. Channel 3
4. Channel 4
Enter 1-4 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Now we will select Channel 4 and set the TC Output parameter. Press 4.
1. Clock Mode
2. Multiplier
3. CTS
4. TC Output
5. RC Output
Enter 1-5 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
1. NORMAL
2. INVERT
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Enter the appropriate setting for TC signal polarity, normal or inverted or press
ESC to exit
without changing.
44
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. Channel 1
2. Channel 2
3. Channel 3
4. Channel 4
Enter 1-4 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Now we will select Channel 4 and set the RC Output parameter. Press 4.
1. Clock Mode
2. Multiplier
3. CTS
4. TC Output
5. RC Output
Enter 1-5 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
1. NORMAL
2. INVERT
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Enter the appropriate setting for RC signal polarity, normal or inverted or press
ESC to exit
without changing.
1. Timing
2. Main Link
3. Sub Link
4. Time Slot
5. Data Port
6. Date & Time
7. SNMP Agent Setup
Enter 1-7 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
45
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
The following is an example of setting the system date and time into the unit's
real-time clock.
Press 6.
1. DATE
2. TIME
DATE : 2002/05/07 TIME : 09:30:25
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
To define the Date, press 1.
Enter the 4 digit year, followed by the month (single digit months must have a
leading zero)
and complete with the day (single digit days must have a leading zero).
Following entry of the Date, the screen will revert to the Define Date & Time
screen.
Enter the Hour (24 hour format), Minutes, and Seconds. (Single digit entries must
have a
leading zero.)
1. DATE
2. TIME
DATE : 2002/05/07 TIME : 09:31:04
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
To return to the upper level menu, press ESC.
46
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. Timing
2. Main Link
3. Sub Link
4. Time Slot
5. Data Port
6. Date & Time
7. SNMP Agent Setup
Enter 1-7 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Note: For setting of the SNMP Agent, please refer to Chapter 6 on SNMP.
Press ESC again to reach the top level menu.
We will move on to setting the Test Function parameters. From the top menu, press
3.
1. LoopBack Test
2. Bert Test
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Main Link LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF Sub Link LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF
Channel 1 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF Channel 2 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF
Channel 3 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF Channel 4 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF
1. Main Link
2. Sub Link
3. Channel 1
4. Channel 2
5. Channel 3
6. Channel 4
7. All Channel LoopBack OFF
Enter 1-7 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
The first three lines of the display show the current loop back status of the Main
and Sub E1
links as well as the four Data Channels. In the next example we will set loop back
type for the
47
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. OFF
2. Local Analog Loopback
3. Local Digital Loopback
4. Local Payload Loopback
5. Remote Analog Loopback
6. Remote Payload Loopback
Enter 1-6 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
The choices presented are to turn OFF loop back or turn ON Local or Remote loop
back. In
the following example you will observe that the loop back will change to Local
Analog. Press 2.
1. OFF
2. Local Analog Loopback
3. Local Digital Loopback
4. Local Payload Loopback
5. Remote Analog Loopback
6. Remote Payload Loopback
Enter 1-6 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
If we now ESC back, the display of all loop back status can be observed. Note that
the Main
Main Link LoopBack: LOCAL ANALOG Sub Link LoopBack : LOOPBACK OFF
Channel 1 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF Channel 2 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF
Channel 3 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF Channel 4 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF
1. Main Link
2. Sub Link
3. Channel 1
4. Channel 2
5. Channel 3
6. Channel 4
7. All Channel LoopBack OFF
Enter 1-7 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
(Refer to Chapter 5, Test and Diagnostics for detailed explanation of all loop back
modes for
use with an external Bit Error Rate Tester or the unit's internal BERT.)
48
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
Now we will select the Main Link again (Press 1) and turn OFF loopback.
1. OFF
2. Local Analog Loopback
3. Local Digital Loopback
4. Local Payload Loopback
5. Remote Analog Loopback
6. Remote Payload Loopback
Enter 1-6 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
1. OFF
2. Local Analog Loopback
3. Local Digital Loopback
4. Local Payload Loopback
5. Remote Analog Loopback
6. Remote Payload Loopback
Enter 1-6 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Main Link LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF Sub Link LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF
Channel 1 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF Channel 2 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF
Channel 3 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF Channel 4 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF
1. Main Link
2. Sub Link
3. Channel 1
4. Channel 2
5. Channel 3
6. Channel 4
7. All Channel LoopBack OFF
Enter 1-7 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
49
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
Now we will setup a loop back to use in the BERT setting example that follows.
Enter 6 for
1. OFF
2. Local Analog Loopback
3. Local Digital Loopback
4. V.54 Loopback
Enter 1-4 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
The choices presented are to turn OFF loop back or turn ON Local or Remote loop
back. In
the following example you will observe that the loop back will change to V.54
Loopback. Press
4.
<< Channel 4 LoopBack >>
1. OFF
2. Local Analog Loopback
3. Local Digital Loopback
4. V.54 Loopback
Enter 1-4 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
If we now ESC back, the display of all loop back status can be observed. Note that
the Main
Main Link LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF Sub Link LoopBack : LOOPBACK OFF
Channel 1 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF Channel 2 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF
Channel 3 LoopBack: LOOPBACK OFF Channel 4 LoopBack: V.54 LOOP
1. Main Link
2. Sub Link
3. Channel 1
4. Channel 2
5. Channel 3
6. Channel 4
7. All Channel LoopBack OFF
Enter 1-7 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
50
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. LoopBack Test
2. Bert Test
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Select item 2 to define the BERT test. The display shows that BERT function is OFF
but is set
to run on Channel 1 with the 511 pattern by default.
1. Function
2. Channel
3. Pattern
4. Error Insert
5. Result
Enter 1-5 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
To start BERT function, select item 1.
1. OFF
2. ON
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Enter 2 to Start the BERT function. Enter 1 to Stop BERT function. The next screen
will show
the function status if 2 is selected.
1. OFF
2. ON
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Press ESC.
51
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. Function
2. Channel
3. Pattern
4. Error Insert
5. Result
Enter 1-5 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Channel : CH1
1. Channel 1
2. Channel 2
3. Channel 3
4. Channel 4
5. Sub Link to Main Link
6. Sub Link to Sub Link
Enter 1-6 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Channel : CH4
1. Channel 1
2. Channel 2
3. Channel 3
4. Channel 4
5. Sub Link to Main Link
6. Sub Link to Sub Link
Enter 1-6 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
52
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. Function
2. Channel
3. Pattern
4. Error Insert
5. Result
Enter 1-5 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
The default pattern is "511", to select a different pattern for testing. Enter 3.
Pattern : 511
1. 511
2. 2047
3. 2e15-1
4. 2e20-1
5. QRSS
6. 2e23-1
7. ALL 1
8. ALL 0
9. ALT
A. 0011
B. 3in24
C. 1in16
D. 1in8
E. 1in4
Enter 1-E or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
53
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
Pattern : ALT
1. 511
2. 2047
3. 2e15-1
4. 2e20-1
5. QRSS
6. 2e23-1
7. ALL 1
8. ALL 0
9. ALT
A. 0011
B. 3in24
C. 1in16
D. 1in8
E. 1in4
Enter 1-E or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Press ESC. Note in the screen below, the function is ON, channel is CH4 and pattern
is 2e20-1.
1. Function
2. Channel
3. Pattern
4. Error Insert
5. Result
Enter 1-5 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
54
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. NONE
2. SINGLE
3. 10e-1
4. 10e-2
5. 10e-3
6. 10e-4
7. 10e-5
8. 10e-6
9. 10e-7
Enter 1-9 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
With each press of the ENTER key, one error will be inserted.
Press ESC.
55
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
1. NONE
2. SINGLE
3. 10e-1
4. 10e-2
5. 10e-3
6. 10e-4
7. 10e-5
8. 10e-6
9. 10e-7
Enter 1-9 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
In addition, the error insert rate may be set from 10-7 to 10-1. Press ESC again to
the
Parameter screen.
1. Function
2. Channel
3. Pattern
4. Error Insert
5. Result
Enter 1-5 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Rx Bit: 25616642
Rx Error Bit: 7
Rx Error Rate: 2.7e-07
Press "Enter" to reset the counters, "SPACE" will refresh the display.
1. Function
2. Channel
3. Pattern
4. Error Insert
5. Result
Enter 1-5 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
56
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
To turn off the BERT function, call up the function menu. Press 1.
<< Bert Test Function >>
Function : ON
1. OFF
2. ON
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
1. OFF
2. ON
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Press ESC.
1. Function
2. Channel
3. Pattern
4. Error Insert
5. Result
Enter 1-5 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Press ESC again.
1. LoopBack Test
2. Bert Test
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
57
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
********************************************
**** CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD ****
**** ETU-02/SNMP TERMINAL MODE ****
**** SETUP MENU Ver. 1.38 ****
********************************************
Press 4.
1. Set Password
2. Clear Password
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Enter 1234.
Note: If you should ever forget the password, you may clear it with the factory
default password, which is: ctcu (any case
58
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
Press ESC.
1. Set Password
2. Clear Password
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
Press ESC.
1. Set Password
2. Clear Password
Enter 1-2 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
********************************************
**** CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD ****
**** ETU-02/SNMP TERMINAL MODE ****
**** SETUP MENU Ver. 1.38 ****
********************************************
59
Chapter 4. Control Port Operation
All settings including the real time clock are effected. The following will
immediately be
displayed. If you see this message, the unit has already reset.
Press ESC.
********************************************
**** CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD ****
**** ETU-02/SNMP TERMINAL MODE ****
**** SETUP MENU Ver. 1.38 ****
********************************************
To exit the terminal mode. press 6. The terminal connection will be dropped and the
following
will display.
This completes the detailed examples of terminal mode operation for the ETU02-MUX.
60
Chapter 5. Test and Diagnostics
5-1. GENERAL
The loop back tests are activated via the user data port, front panel LCD interface
or from the
console terminal menu. The ETU02-MUX also offers bit error rate testing on both the
synchronous
data channel or the E1 sub link, using a locally generated pseudo-random sequence.
To provide
compatibility with other BERT equipment, you may define the pseudo-random pattern.
Indicators:
The status of the ETU02-MUX is indicated by viewing the Signal Loss, Sync Loss,
Alarm, Error
and Test LED indicators. User data channel activity is indicated by the
corresponding RD and TD
LED indicators.
61
Chapter 5. Test and Diagnostics
Display:
The ETU02-MUX maintains an alarm buffer. The buffer can store one alarm event of
each type
along with the time of occurrence. A maximum of 256 alarms may be displayed on the
front panel
or the terminal.
Table 5-2 presents the alarm messages generated by the ETU02-MUX.
BRG1 FAILURE The data port CH1-CH4 Check the clock mode of the ON
BRG2 FAILURE baud rate generator responding user data channel.
BRG3 FAILURE failure. Only tested at Replace the ETU02-MUX.
BRG4 FAILURE power on.
FIFO1 SLIP The data port CH1-CH4 Check the clock mode of the ON
FIFO2 SLIP FIFO buffer suffered an responding user data channel.
FIFO3 SLIP overflow or underflow, Replace the ETU02-MUX.
FIFO4 SLIP usually caused by
inconsistencies in clock
rates.
FALLBACK CLK
The ETU02-MUX has
switched to the backup
clock source.
ON/OFF
62
Chapter 5. Test and Diagnostics
ML SIG. LOSS
Loss of main link receive Check cable connections to the main ON/OFF
signal.
link connector.
Check other equipment providing the
link to the ETU02-MUX.
ML SYNC LOSS
Loss of main link frame Check cable connections to the main ON/OFF
sync.
link connector.
Check other equipment providing the
same frame link to the ETU02-MUX.
Replace the ETU02-MUX.
ML BPV ERROR
Bipolar violations in the Check that line attenuation does not ON
main link receive signal. exceed that specified for E1 line.
Updated once per second. Check other equipment providing the
ML CRC-4 ERROR CRC-4 errors detected in Check other equipment providing the ON
main link receive signal. same frame link to the ETU02-MUX.
Updated once per second.
ML FRAME SLIP
Main link frame slips are Incorrect selection of master clock ON
detected. Updated once source.
per second. Problem with the equipment
ML AIS
Main E1/Datacom link Problem with the equipment ON/OFF
receiving an all ones connected to the remote end of the
signal. link.
SL SIG. LOSS
Loss of sub link receive Check cable connections to the sub ON/OFF
signal.
link connector.
Check other equipment providing the
link to the ETU02-MUX.
SL SYNC LOSS
Loss of sub link frame Check cable connections to the sub ON/OFF
sync.
link connector.
Check other equipment providing the
same frame link to the ETU02-MUX.
Replace the ETU02-MUX.
SL BPV ERROR
Bipolar violations in the Check that line attenuation does not ON
sub link receive signal. exceed that specified for E1 line.
Updated once per second. Check other equipment providing the
SL CRC-4 ERROR
CRC-4 errors detected in Check other equipment providing the ON
sub link receive signal. same frame link to the ETU02-MUX.
Updated once per second.
63
Chapter 5. Test and Diagnostics
SL FRAME SLIP Sub link frame slips are Incorrect selection of master clock ON
detected. Updated once source.
per second. Problem with the equipment
connected to the remote end of the
link, unstable clock source.
SL AIS Main link receiving all Problem with the equipment ON/OFF
ones signal. connected to the remote end of the
link.
The user activated loop back functions are accessed from the LOOPBACK PARAMETER
menu. The available test functions are described in the following paragraphs.
The Main link local analog loop back is performed by connecting the main link
transmit signal to the
input of the receive path, as shown in Figure 5-1. This returns the transmit signal
of each data port
and sub link to the receive path of the same port. Each channel (including sub
link) must receive its
own transmission. This loop back fully tests the local ETU02-MUX operation and the
connections
to the local DTEs. During this loop back, the ETU02-MUX main link sends an unframed
�all ones�
signal to the remote equipment. Before initiating this loop back, disconnect any
LAN cables from
the rear panel of any Ethernet interface modules.
User
DTE
The Main link local digital loop back is performed by connecting the main link
receive signal to the
output of the transmit path, as shown in Figure 5-2. This loop back returns the
received signal of the
main link back out the transmit path. Each channel (including sub link) on the
remote side must
receive its own transmission. This loop back enables the remote ETU02-MUX to
receive back its
transmitted data and confirm the connections to the local ETU02-MUX.
The Main link local payload loop back is performed by connecting the timeslot
payload data only
(without framing or unused timeslots) from the receive data to the output of the
transmit path, as
shown in Figure 5-3. This returns the received data of each port on the transmit
path to the same
port. Each channel (including sub link) must receive its own transmission. This
loop back enables
the remote ETU02-MUX to receive back its test signals and confirm the connections
to the remote
DTEs.
User
DTE
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
SUB
LINK
E1
Transmission
MAIN LINK
LOCAL ETU02-MUX
Figure 5-3. Main link local payload loop back
65
Chapter 5. Test and Diagnostics
The main link remote analog loop back is performed by sending a loop back code to
the remote unit.
The remote unit then connects its main link receive signal to the output of the
transmit path. This
loop back test checks the performance of the local ETU02-MUX, the remote ETU02-MUX
and the
connections between them, as shown in Figure 5-4.
User
DTE
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
SUB
LINK
E1
Transmission
MAIN LINK
REMOTE ETU02-MUX
LOCAL ETU02-MUX
Remote Analog LB
Figure 5-4. Main link remote analog loop back
Note:
The remote loop back codes, also referred to as data link messages, for the ETU02-
MUX utilize the
4 spare Sa bits within the framing timeslot (TS0). Therefore, any remote loop back
functions,
including remote analog loop back (LLB) and remote payload loop back (PLB) are only
available
when running in framed mode (PCM30 or PCM31). Unframed mode does not support any
remote
loop back functions.
The main link remote payload loop back is performed by sending a loop back code to
the remote
unit. The remote unit then connects the main link payload to the output of the
transmit path. This
loop back test checks the performance of the local ETU02-MUX, the remote ETU02-MUX
and the
connections between them, as shown in Figure 5-5.
LOCAL ETU02-MUX
Remote Payload LB
E1
Transmission
User
DTE
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
SUB
LINK
MAIN LINK
REMOTE ETU02-MUX
Figure 5-5. Main link remote payload loop back
66
Chapter 5. Test and Diagnostics
The sub link local analog loop back is performed by connecting the sub link
transmit signal to the
input of the receive path, as shown in Figure 5-6. This loop back test checks the
connection to the
equipment connected to the local sub link. The test signal is provided by the
equipment connected
to the local sub link.
User
DTE
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
SUB
LINK
E1
Transmission
MAIN LINK
LOCAL ETU02-MUX
E1
Transmission
Figure 5-6. Sub link local analog loop back
The sub link local digital loop back is performed by connecting the sub link
receive signal to the
output of the transmit path, as shown in Figure 5-7. This loop back is used when
testing from the
remote equipment and tests the local ETU02-MUX and the connection to the remote
equipment.
The test signal is provided by the equipment connected to the remote sub link.
During this loop
back, the ETU02-MUX sub link sends an unframed �all ones� signal to the equipment
connected to
the local sub link.
User
DTE
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
SUB
LINK
E1
Transmission
MAIN LINK
LOCAL ETU02-MUX
E1
Transmission
"1"
Figure 5-7. Sub link local digital loop back
67
Chapter 5. Test and Diagnostics
The sub link remote loop back is performed by sending a loop back code to the
remote unit. The
remote unit then connects its sub link transmit signal to the input of the receive
path, as shown in
Figure 5-8. This loop back test checks the performance of the local ETU02-MUX, the
remote
ETU02-MUX and the connection between them. During this loop back, the ETU02-MUX sub
link
sends an unframed �all ones� signal to the equipment connected to the remote sub
link.
LOCAL ETU02-MUX
Remote LB
E1
Transmission
User
DTE
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
SUB
LINK
MAIN LINK
REMOTE ETU02-MUX
"1"
Figure 5-8. Sub link remote loop back
The channel local analog loop back is performed by connecting the data channel
transmit data (TD)
to the input of the receive path (RD), as shown in Figure 5-9. The test signal is
provided by the local
DTE.
User
DTE
The channel local digital loop back is performed by connecting the local data
channel receive data
(RD) to the data channel transmit input (TD), as shown in Figure 5-10. The test
signal is provided by
the remote user DTE.
User
DTE
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
SUB
LINK
E1
Transmission
MAIN LINK
LOCAL ETU02-MUX
Figure 5-10. Channel local digital loop back
The channel V.54 remote loopback is performed by sending standard V.54 loop back
codes to the
remote channel unit. The remote unit then connects its local data channel receive
data (RD) to the
channel transmit input (TD), as shown in Figure 5-11. This loop back test checks
the performance of
the local DTE, connection to the ETU02-MUX, the local ETU02-MUX, the connection to
the
remote ETU02-MUX, the remote ETU02-MUX, the connection to the remote DTE and the
remote
DTE. The test signal is provided by the local user DTE.
LOCAL ETU02-MUX
Channel 1 V.54 LB
E1
Transmission
User
DTE
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
SUB
LINK
MAIN LINK
REMOTE ETU02-MUX
Figure 5-11. Channel V.54 remote loop back
69
Chapter 5. Test and Diagnostics
The built-in BERT testing may be performed on one channel at a time. During the
test, the local
DTE is disconnected and the DSR line is off. An internal pattern generator connects
a user selected
test sequence to the transmit input of the local data channel interface. To
calibrate the system, the
user can inject errors at a selectable rate. The receive output is connected to a
pattern tester. The
tester compares the received and transmitted patterns and detects errors.
For a local test (stand alone unit), first enable the main link local analog loop
back (or hardwire
main link TX connector to RX) to return the data back to the local DTE, as shown in
Figure 5-12.
"1"
User
DTE
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
SUB
LINK
E1
Transmission
MAIN LINK
LOCAL ETU02-MUX
Generator
Tester
Figure 5-12. BERT for local test
Rx Bit: 7630994
Rx Error Bit: 0
Rx Error Rate: 0.0e-00
Press "ESC" to previous menu or "SPACE" to review,
"ENTER" to clear.
The display shows the total received bits (Rx Bit), the total error bits received
(Rx Error Bit), and
calculates the error rate (error bits � total received bits = Rx Error Rate).
70
Chapter 5. Test and Diagnostics
For a system test, first enable the main link remote digital loop back or the
channel V.54 remote
loop back to return the data back to the local DTE, as shown in Figure 5-13.
E1
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
SUB
LINK
MAIN LINK
LOCAL ETU02-MUX
Generator
Tester
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
SUB
LINK
MAIN LINK
REMOTE ETU02-MUX
Figure 5-13. BERT used for system test
Test Steps:
Enable channel 1 V.54 Loop; From the main menu select "3. Test Function Parameter",
then select
"1. LoopBack Test", then select "3. Channel 1", and lastly select "4. V.54
Loopback".
Start BERT; From the "Define Test Mode Function" menu, select "2. Bert Test".
Select the channel; Enter "2. Channel" and select "1. Channel 1", then "ESC".
Select a pattern; Enter "3. Pattern" and select "5. QRSS", then "ESC".
Start the function; Enter "1. Function" and select "2. ON", then "ESC".
View the results; Enter "5. Result". You may clear the counters by pressing "ENTER"
or refresh
the display by pressing "SPACE".
Rx Bit: 4994889
Rx Error Bit: 0
Rx Error Rate: 0.0e-00
The display shows the total received bits (Rx Bit), the total error bits received
(Rx Error Bit), and
calculates the error rate (error bits � total received bits = Rx Error Rate).
Test the link by manually inserting a single error. From the "Bert Test Parameter"
menu, enter "4.
Error Insert" and select "2. Single". Press "ENTER", then "ESC" twice. View the
results by entering
"5. Result" and confirm that one single error was entered or added to the Rx Error
Bits.
71
Chapter 5. Test and Diagnostics
72
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
6-1 Introduction
all electronic devices that are powered from an AC line, dangerous voltages may be
present inside
the unit. The technician should exercise proper care and judgment. Only open the
unit for service
after disconnecting the unit from the power source. This documentation will explain
in detail the
proper procedure for installation of the SNMP printed circuit board feature for the
ETU02-MUX.
This procedure may also required replacement of the operational firmware for older
versions of the
ETU02-MUX as the older firmware does not support the SNMP card functions.
1.
No.2 Philips head screwdriver
2.
thread lock compound (such as Glyptol� )
3.
small, flat blade screwdriver (to aid in replacing firmware IC)
6-3 Installation Procedure (Please refer to the attached drawing)
1.
Inspect the contents of the SNMP kit. It should contain one(1) SNMP card, three(3)
brass
standoffs, six(6) 3mm screws, one(1) SNMP connector plate, MIB file floppy diskette
or
CDROM, and possibly a 32pin EEPROM.
2.
From the rear of the unit, disconnect all power, data port, and E1 cabling from the
unit. Loosen
the two captive thumb-screws located on the lower left and right of the unit.
Carefully slide the
This page left blank intentionally.
mother PCB out of the case and place on a flat, clean work area. (Refer to Figure
1.)
3.
Remove the SNMP connector cover mounting screws (2) with a Philips head
screwdriver. Save
these screws for attachment of the new cover plate. DO NOT ATTACH AT THIS TIME.
4.
Refer to Figure 2, the mounting detail. Apply thread-lock to three mounting screws
and attach
the three brass standoffs to the main PCB as shown. The standoffs are to be located
on the
component side of the main PCB.
5.
Install the SNMP pc board by placing the RJ-45 connector side into the rear panel
cutout. Align
the pins of the SNMP card with the 32pin connector and seat the card. Ensure that
no pins are
bent and that all pins have been received into the connector socket on the main
PCB.
6.
Use the remaining 3mm screws to hold down the SNMP card. Do not over tighten, just
tighten
snug. Apply Gloptol� to the hold down screws at your discretion. Refer to the
mounting detail
Figure 2.
7.
Attach the beauty-plate on the rear panel, ensuring the RJ-45 connector and link-
LED are
properly aligned. Use the previously released screws from step 3 above.
8.
If the firmware needs to be upgraded, use a flat-blade screwdriver to carefully
remove the
EEPROM IC from PCB location U7 (refer to Figure 1). Ensure that the pins of the new
IC are
straight, align the pins with the IC socket and carefully seat the new IC.
Excessive force should
not be required. Inspect all 32 pins to ensure proper seating and that no pins were
inadvertently
bent during insertion.
9.
If the system firmware has been replaced, a system reset will be required to
initialize the system
properly. Return the motherboard to the case, tighten the captive thumb-screws and
re-attach all
cables and power. Perform a system reset followed by re-configuration and normal
loop back
diagnostics.
73
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
74
Figure 6-1 Main PCB removal, ETU-02 MUX
Figure 6-2 Mounting Detail
8
6
5
4
3
2
7
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is one of many protocols in the
Internet
Protocol (IP) suite. SNMP is the protocol recommended specifically for the exchange
of
management information between hosts residing on IP networks. Network management
allows you
to monitor and control network devices remotely using conventional computer network
technology.
The SNMP management functions of the ETU02-MUX are provided by an internal SNMP
agent,
which utilizes out-of-band communication over standard 10Base-T Ethernet. The SNMP
agent is
compliant with the SNMPv1 standard. SNMP communication uses the User Datagram
Protocol
(UDP). UDP is a connectionless transport protocol, part of the IP suite. The SNMP
application uses
an asynchronous command/response polling protocol and operates at the OSI Layer 7
(Layer 7 is
the Application Layer. Other IP applications that operate at this layer are FTP,
Telnet, SMTP, etc.).
All management traffic is initiated by the SNMP-based network management station.
Only the
addressed managed entity (agent) answers the polling of the management station
(except for trap
messages).
75
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
The MIB has an inverted tree-like structure (root over leaves), with each
definition of a managed
instance forming one leaf, located at the end of a branch of that tree. Each "leaf"
in the MIB is
reached by a unique path, therefore by numbering the branching points, starting
with the top, each
leaf can be uniquely defined by a sequence of numbers. The formal description of
the managed
objects and the MIB structure is provided in a special standardized format, called
Abstract Syntax
Notation 1, or ASN.1 (pronounced A-S-N dot one).
Since the general collection of MIB's can also be organized in a similar structure,
under the
supervision of the Internet Activities Board (IAB), any parameter included in a MIB
that is
recognized by the IAB is uniquely defined.
To provide the flexibility necessary in a global structure, MIB's are classified in
various classes
(branches), one of them being the experimental branch, another being the management
(mgmt)
branch, and yet another the group of private (enterprise-specific) branch. Under
the private
enterprise-specific branch of MIB's, each enterprise (manufacturer) can be assigned
a number,
which is its enterprise number. The assigned number designates the top of an
enterprise-specific
sub-tree of non-standard MIB's. Within this context, CTC Union has been assigned
the enterprise
number 4756. Under this scheme, the path to CTC Union�s Enterprise branch would be:
iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).private(4).enterprises(1).ctcu(4756)
Enterprise-specific MIB's are published and distributed by their creators, who are
responsible for
their contents. Specific information regarding the CTC Union�s sub-tree are
available from CTC
Union�s Research and Development Division.
The MIB supported by the ETU02-MUX SNMP Agent follows RFC 1158 (MIB-II standard).
76
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
Read-only
the SNMP agent accepts and processes only SNMP getRequest
and getNextRequest commands from management stations
which have a read-only community name.
Read-write
the SNMP agent accepts and processes all the SNMP
commands received from a management station with a read-write
community name. SNMP agents are usually configured to send traps to
management stations having read-write communities.
The agent for the ETU02-MUX resides in the SNMP option card installed in the ETU02-
MUX.
Configuration of the agent is accomplished via the terminal Control Port of the
ETU02. From the
main menu select "3. Define System Parameter".
1. Timing
2. Main Link
3. Sub Link
4. Time Slot
5. Data Port
6. Date & Time
7. SNMP Agent Setup
Enter 1-7 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
From the "Define System Parameter" menu, select "7. SNMP Agent Setup".
77
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
This is the main menu for setting up the SNMP agent in the ETU02.
"1. Set the Agent Information" will call the menu for setting the ETU02 SNMP agent
information.
The "Local IP address" and "Subnet Mask" are assigned to the SNMP agent (card) in
the ETU02.
The default gateway is for the network where the ETU02 is attached.
"2. Set Access Control Table" will call the menu for setting the IP address of the
management
workstation which will access the ETU02 SNMP and set the access permissions
read/write or read
only.
"3. Set Trap Receivers Table" will call the menu for setting the IP address of the
management
workstation which will receive any "trap" messages sent by the ETU02 SNMP. In
addition, the
severity level of the messages may be set to informational, warning, or severe. In
most cases the trap
receiver and management workstation are the same. However, the option exists to
provide separate
addresses, one for management and one for traps.
78
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
"4. Set Community String." Will call the menu to set the community string. The
default string is
"public".
=============================================
Input Community String.
"5. Save Parameter to SNMP Card and Exit." will write the configuration data to the
SNMP cards
EEPROM (non-volatile ram). The settings are then automatically reloaded if power is
lost and then
1. Timing
2. Main Link
3. Sub Link
4. Time Slot
5. Data Port
6. Date & Time
7. SNMP Agent Setup
Enter 1-7 or Press "ESC" to previous menu.
79
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
80
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
81
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
82
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
83
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
84
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
85
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
mainSYNClossstatus RO 1:mainSYNClossOFF(0)
2:mainSYNClossON(1)
mainSignallossstatus RO 1:mainSignallossOFF(0)
2:mainSignallossON(1)
Variable 1:
Data Port Type code:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Reserved RS-232 ET10 X.21 G.703 V.35 RS-530 Not Insert
Variable 2:
Data Port Speed code: Unit :Kbps
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32
N56 NC 56 112 168 224 280 336 392 448 504 560 616 672 728 784 840 896 952 1008 1064
1120 1176 1232 1288 1344 1400 1456 1512 1568 1624 1680 1736 2048
N64 NC 64 128 192 256 320 384 448 512 576 640 704 768 832 896 960 1024 1088 1152
1216 1280 1344 1408 1472 1536 1600 1664 1728 1792 1856 1920 1984 2048
Variable 3:
Bert Result transfer format:
Text 1 (9) Text 2 (10) Text 3 (11) Text 4 (12) Text 5 (13) Text 6 (14) Text 7 (15)
Text 8 (16)
Bit Err Byte 5 Byte 4 Byte 3 Byte 2 Byte 1 Byte 0 X X
Bit Err
Rate
0 � 0 e -0 0 X
MIB path
iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).private(4).enterprise(1).ctcu(4756).ctcETU02(2)
86
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
Text 1 (9) Text 2 (10) Text 3 (11) Text 4 (12) Text 5 (13) Text 6 (14) Text 7 (15)
Text 8 (16)
Message
Type Code
On/Off
Code
Year (BCD) Month
(BCD)
Date (BCD) Hour
(BCD)
Minute
(BCD)
Second
(BCD)
87
Chapter 6. SNMP Operation
Variable 6:
LED Status:
Parameter
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
Test Error Sub Alarm Sub SYNC Sub Signal Main Alarm Main SYNC Main Signal
Loss Loss Loss Loss
88
Chapter 7. Troubleshooting Instructions
In case a problem occurs, check the displayed alarm messages and refer to the
Status indication and
Message section in Table 5-2.
89
Chapter 7. Troubleshooting Instructions
90
Appendix A. DIP Switch Setting
91
Appendix A. DIP Switch Setting
92
Appendix B. Connections
The E1 link D-15 connector conforms to AT&T Pub 62411. The physical interface is a
15-pin
female D-type connector.
93
Appendix B. Connections
The ETU02-MUX RS-232/ALARM port is located on the front panel and has a standard
RS-232
DCE interface with a 9-pin female D-type connector, wired in accordance with Table
B-8.
94
Appendix C. Interface Modules
95
Appendix C. Interface Modules
96
Appendix C. Interface Modules
SIGNAL
Function
PIN CIRCUIT DIRECTION DESCRIPTION
Protective
Ground
1 Frame ? Chassis ground.
May be isolated from signal ground.
Signal
Ground
7 AB ? Common signal ground.
Transmitted
Data
2
14
BA(A)
BA(B)
To ETU02-MUX Serial digital data from DTE.
Received
Data
3
16
BB(A)
BB(B)
Fm ETU02-MUX Serial digital data at the output of the
ETU02-MUX receiver.
Request to
Sent
4
19
CA(A)
CA(B)
To ETU02-MUX A ON signal to the ETU02-MUX when
data transmission is desired.
Clear to
Sent
5
13
CB(A)
CB(B)
Fm ETU02-MUX Constantly ON.
Data Set
Ready
6
22
CC(A)
CC(B)
Fm ETU02-MUX Constantly ON,
Except during test loops.
Data
Terminal
Ready
20
23
CD(A)
CD(B)
To ETU02-MUX DTR not used, used for a received serial
data rate clock input from the DTE.
Data Carrier
Detect
8
10
CF(A)
CF(B)
Fm ETU02-MUX Constantly ON, except when a loss of the
received carrier signal is detected.
External
Transmit
clock
24
11
DA(A)
DA(B)
To ETU02-MUX A transmitted data rate clock input from the
data source.
Transmit
Clock
15
12
DB(A)
DB(B)
Fm ETU02-MUX A transmitted data rate clock for use by an
external data source.
Receive
Clock
17
9
DD(A)
DD(B)
Fm ETU02-MUX A received data rate clock for use by an
external data source.
Remote
Loop back
21 RL To ETU02-MUX When on, commands ETU02-MUX into
remote loop back.
Local
Loop back
18 LL To ETU02-MUX When on, commands ETU02-MUX into
local loop back.
Test
Indicator
25 TM Fm ETU02-MUX ON during any test mode
SIGNAL
Function
PIN CIRCUIT DIRECTION DESCRIPTION
Protective
Ground
1 AA ? Chassis ground.
May be isolated from signal ground.
Signal
Ground
7 AB ? Common signal ground.
Transmitted
Data
2 BA To ETU02-MUX Serial digital data from DTE.
Received
Data
3 BB Fm ETU02-MUX Serial digital data at the output of the ETU02MUX
receiver.
Request to
Sent
4 CA To ETU02-MUX A ON signal to the ETU02-MUX when data
transmission is desired.
Clear to
Sent
5 CB Fm ETU02-MUX Constantly ON.
Data Set
Ready
6 CC Fm ETU02-MUX Constantly ON,
Except during test loops.
Data
Terminal
Ready
20 CD To ETU02-MUX DTR not used, used for a received serial data
rate clock input from the DTE.
Data Carrier
Detect
8 CF Fm ETU02-MUX Constantly ON, except when a loss of the
received carrier signal is detected.
External
Transmit
clock
24 DA To ETU02-MUX A transmitted data rate clock input from the
data source.
Transmit
Clock
15 DB Fm ETU02-MUX A transmitted data rate clock for use by an
external data source.
Receive
Clock
17 DD Fm ETU02-MUX A received data rate clock for use by an
external data source.
Remote
Loop back
21 RL To ETU02-MUX When on, commands ETU02-MUX into
remote loop back.
Local
Loop back
18 LL To ETU02-MUX When on, commands ETU02-MUX into local
loop back.
Test
Indicator
25 TM Fm ETU02-MUX ON during any test mode
98
Appendix C. Interface Modules
SIGNAL
FUNCTION
RS-530
PIN
RS-449
PIN
RS-449
CIRCUIT
DESCRIPTION
Protective
Ground
1 1 Frame Chassis ground.
May be isolated from signal ground.
Signal
Ground
7 19,20,
37
SG,RC,
SC
Common signal ground.
Transmitted
Data
2
14
4
22
SD(A)
SD(B)
Serial digital data from DTE.
Received
Data
3
16
6
24
RD(A)
RD(B)
Serial digital data at the output of the ETU02MUX
receiver.
Request to
Sent
4
19
7
25
RS(A)
RS(B)
A ON signal to the ETU02-MUX when data
transmission is desired.
Clear to
Sent
5
13
9
27
CS(A)
CS(B)
Constantly ON.
Data Set
Ready
6
22
11
29
DM(A)
DM(B)
Constantly ON,
Except during test loops.
Data Terminal
Ready
20
23
12
30
TR(A)
TR(B)
DTR not used, used for a received serial data rate
clock input from the DTE.
Data Carrier
Detect
8
10
13
31
RR(A)
RR(B)
Constantly ON, except when a loss of the received
carrier signal is detected.
External
Transmit
clock
24
11
17
35
TT(A)
TT(B)
A transmitted data rate clock input from the data
source.
Transmit
Clock
15
12
5
23
ST(A)
ST(B)
A transmitted data rate clock for use by an external
data source.
Receive
Clock
17
9
8
26
RT(A)
RT(B)
A received data rate clock for use by an external
data source.
Remote
Loop back
21 14 RL When on, commands ETU02-MUX into remote
loop back.
Local
Loop back
18 10 LL When on, commands ETU02-MUX into local
loop back.
Test Indicator 25 18 TM ON during any test mode
99
Appendix C. Interface Modules
SIGNAL
Function
PIN DIRECTION DESCRIPTION
Protective
Ground
4
10
? Chassis ground.
May be isolated from signal ground.
Signal
Ground
8 ? Common signal ground.
Transmitted
Data
3
11
To ETU02-MUX Serial co-directional data from DTE.
Received
Data
1
9
Fm ETU02-MUX Serial co-directional data at the output of the
ETU02-MUX receiver.
Request to
Sent
4 To ETU02-MUX A ON signal to the ETU02-MUX when data
transmission is desired.
direction
Interface Connectors 15 pin D-type female
Range Up to 800 meters (0.5 miles)
Impedance 120 ohms
100
Appendix C. Interface Modules
NRZ/BNC interface
SIGNAL
FUNCTION
DIRECTION DESCRIPTION
Received
Data
Fm ETU02-MUX Serial NRZ data at the output of the ETU02-MUX
receiver.
Received
Timing
Fm ETU02-MUX Serial NRZ timing at the output of the ETU02-MUX
receiver.
Transmitted
Data
To ETU02-MUX Serial NRZ data from DTE.
Transmit
Timing
To ETU02-MUX Serial NRZ timing from DTE.
Specifications:
Line Code: NRZ
Impedance: 50 ohms
Signal Level: Logic "1": 0V +/- 0.3V
Logic "0": -1.5V +/- 0.3V
Speed: 2048K Max.
101
Appendix C. Interface Modules
cabling.
The physical interface for the ET10 is a RJ-45 connector, with the pin assignment
as follows:
Normal Crossover
1. Tx + 1. Rx +
2. Tx 2.
Rx 3.
Rx + 3. Tx +
6. Rx 6.
Tx
Designation Indication
R Receive data
T Transmit data
E Error
L Link
1. This is the normal mode for bridging, with MAC filter enabled.
2. With the filter disabled, the ET10 essentially becomes only a repeater.
102
Appendix C. Interface Modules
MDI MDI-X
1. Tx + 1. Rx +
2. Tx 2.
Rx 3.
Rx + 3. Tx +
6. Rx 6.
Tx
Designation Indication
Full (yellow) ON=Full Duplex
Link (green) ON=LAN Link
Error (red) ON=LAN Error
100M (yellow) ON=Fast Ethernet
Receive (yellow) ON=LAN Rx data
Transmit(yellow) ON=LAN Tx data
pair) cabling.
Configuration of the router is beyond the scope of this manual. Please refer to the
CDROM based
instructions that are included with the router module. The ET10R router module is
configured with
the NetDevice Manager program which is installed under Windows� 95/NT/98/ME/2000.
The
program is included on the CDROM. Alternately the router may be configured via the
RS-232
control port. A special cable must be used to connect to the modules DIN connector.
Pinouts are
provided below for reference.
MDI
1. Tx +
2. Tx 3.
Rx +
6. Rx
RS-232
DTE
PIN Circuit Direction Description
1 NC
2 RX IN Receive data
3 TX OUT Transmit data
4 NC
5 GND Signal ground
6 NC
7 RTS OUT Request to Send
8 CTS IN Clear to Send
Specifications
CPU
Security
Network Protocols
Synchronous ? 2M bps
WAN Support
T1/E1
LAN Support
10Base-T / 100Base-TX
Memory
4M bytes DRAM
2M bytes Flash Memory
104
Appendix D.
V
0
3,12 ?s
(3,9 � 0,78)
3,51 s
(3,9 � 0,39)
3,9 s
4,29 ?s
(3,9 + 2,6)
6,5 ?s
(3,9 + 0,39)
7,8 ?s
(3,9 + 3,9)
0,5
1,0
?
a) Mask for single pulse
V
0
7,02 ?s
(7,8 � 0,78)
7,41 ?s
(7,8 � 0,39)
7,8 s
8,19 ?s
(7,8 + 2,6)
10,4 ?s
(7,8 + 0,39)
11,7 s
(7,8 + 3,9)
1,0
0,5
T1818740-92
105
Appendix D.
106
Notes:
108
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