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Food Safety, Nutrition, and Economics Guide

This document contains summaries of three topics related to contemporary diet and nutrition: 1) Foodborne illnesses, discussing food safety and prevention methods to avoid illness. 2) Economics and malnutrition, explaining how economic hardship can lead to malnutrition due to inability to afford nutritious foods. 3) The organic food movement, outlining organizations that promote organic products as healthier alternatives and noting they are typically more expensive than conventional options.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views3 pages

Food Safety, Nutrition, and Economics Guide

This document contains summaries of three topics related to contemporary diet and nutrition: 1) Foodborne illnesses, discussing food safety and prevention methods to avoid illness. 2) Economics and malnutrition, explaining how economic hardship can lead to malnutrition due to inability to afford nutritious foods. 3) The organic food movement, outlining organizations that promote organic products as healthier alternatives and noting they are typically more expensive than conventional options.

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© All Rights Reserved
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RESOURCE LIST:

CONTEMPORARY DIET
AND NUTRITION
Kendra Croom
FOODBORNE ILLNESSES: Foodborne Illnesses such as food poisoning and e-coli are
dangerous. You can experience vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration and if left untreated even death.
Without thoroughly cleaning or preparing your foods you are at risk for a foodborne illness.
Also, there have been many cases with restaurants and fast foods.
Food Safety and Prevention is a must. It is important to wash all fruits and vegetables to clean
them of any harmful bacteria. All meats must be cooked to the right temperature to avoid getting
sick. Storing food properly is also important.
Misconceptions: There are many misconceptions about food as well. A lot of people still wash
their meat, but this is not necessary. Washing meat just spreads the bacteria around and can cause
illnesses. Another common misconception is that you must refrigerate eggs. This is false.
Resources:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2016). Estimates of foodborne illness in the United
States. Retrieved from: [Link]
[Link].
Truman, C. M. (2016). Food issues, policies, and safety considerations. New York: Nova
Science Publishers.
U.S. Food and Drug Administration: The "Bad Bug Book"
[Link]
[Link].

ECONOMICS: Economics refers to our financial state as a community and as individuals.


When it comes to economics you are either on the decent side of money or not. In today’s
economy it is sadly common that people are unable to afforded decent food.
Malnutrition: being low on the economic side of things can lead to malnutrition. Malnutrition is
the lack of proper nutrition. This can be lack of food, but also lack of the right foods.
Unfortunately, many people are unable to afford a proper diet.
Food comparison: because of the economic state and people being unable to afford nutritious
foods they resort to what is cheap. While walking through the grocery store you can compare
prices of health and unhealth food. It is a fact that unhealthy, less nutritious food is less
expensive.
Resources:
USDA. (2018). Food Access. Retrieved from: [Link]
health/food-access/.
Nordqvist, C. (2017). Malnutrition: What you need to know. Retrieved from:
[Link]
United States Department of Agriculture. (2018). Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.
Retrieved from: [Link]

THE ORGANIC FOOD MOVEMENT: Organic products are all-natural products. Organic
products are non-GMO. They are healthier and better for you.
Organizations that promote Organic Products: There are several of these organizations that
promote organic products. Organic Trade Association (OTA), Organic Consumers Association
(OCA), and National Alliance for Nutrition and Activity (NANA) are just a few to mention. All
these organizations are great resources to promote organic products.
Cost Comparison: Organic products can be slightly more costly that other products. You can
walk around your grocery store and compare prices, and the organic will almost always cost
more. But the health benefits out weight the price.
Resources:
Food tank: The Think Tank for Food. (n.d.). 19 Organic food organizations and businesses
working to protect consumers and the global environment. Retrieved from:
[Link]
working-to-protect-cons/.
United States Department of Agriculture. (2018). USDA Organic. Retrieved from:
[Link]
[Link]

Common questions

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Economic status significantly affects malnutrition because individuals with limited financial resources are unable to afford a balanced diet, often resorting to cheaper, less nutritious food options. A common misconception is that nutritious foods are always more expensive, though this varies based on availability and regional food costs .

Despite the widespread availability of unhealthy, inexpensive foods, obtaining a nutritious diet remains challenging, particularly for those with limited income. This contradiction arises from systemic economic disparities and the high costs associated with fresh and whole foods, underlining the need for policy changes to improve food access and affordability .

While organic products are generally more costly, they offer health benefits such as being free from GMOs and potentially reducing exposure to pesticides. However, the higher price may limit accessibility for lower-income individuals, suggesting that the perceived health advantages must be weighed against economic constraints .

A common misconception is the necessity of refrigerating eggs. This misunderstanding can influence broader food safety practices, as people may disregard essential safety procedures when basing actions on false beliefs. Promoting accurate food handling practices is crucial to prevent potential health risks .

Misinformation significantly impacts individuals' food safety and nutritional choices, as people may act on mistaken beliefs such as improper food storage or unnecessary food preparation steps, leading to health risks. Education and access to credible information are vital to correct misconceptions and promote healthier choices .

Organizations like the Organic Trade Association and the Organic Consumers Association raise consumer awareness by advocating for organic product consumption's health and environmental benefits. They work to promote policies and practices that protect the environment while educating the public about the advantages of choosing organic options .

Cultural practices such as washing meat before cooking can negatively impact public health by spreading bacteria, leading to increased foodborne illness risk, yet these practices persist due to ingrained habits and perception. Public health education is necessary to change these habits and improve food safety outcomes .

Government resources such as SNAP play a critical role in mitigating malnutrition due to economic disadvantage by providing financial support to purchase food. Such programs aim to enhance food security and ensure access to nutritious foods, although challenges persist in program coverage and effectiveness .

Washing meat can spread bacteria around the kitchen, potentially leading to foodborne illnesses. To prevent such illnesses, it is important to clean fruits and vegetables properly and ensure that all meats are cooked to the correct temperature. Storing food properly and adhering to food safety guidelines are also critical measures to reduce the risk of infection .

The organic food movement has shifted consumer behavior towards more environmentally conscious and health-focused purchases, influencing market dynamics by increasing demand for organic products. This shift has led to the growth of organic brands and increased competition in the market, causing conventional food producers to adapt by enhancing their sustainability practices .

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