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Infinite Series of Arithmetic Progressions

The document contains several math problems involving calculating the sums of infinite series. The summaries are: 1) The document provides several word problems asking for the sum of various infinite series. 2) Sample solutions are shown calculating sums using techniques like subtracting series to isolate terms. 3) The answers provided indicate the sums of several common infinite series like geometric and arithmetic progressions.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
234 views3 pages

Infinite Series of Arithmetic Progressions

The document contains several math problems involving calculating the sums of infinite series. The summaries are: 1) The document provides several word problems asking for the sum of various infinite series. 2) Sample solutions are shown calculating sums using techniques like subtracting series to isolate terms. 3) The answers provided indicate the sums of several common infinite series like geometric and arithmetic progressions.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SSAG : A.G.

9 99 999
6. The sum of infinite terms of the series    .........  is:
13 132 133
(A*) 1/4 (B) 5/36 (C) 5/39 (D) 20/27

25. If a < 1 and b < 1, then the sum of the infinite series,
1 + (1 + a) b + (1 + a + a2) b2 + (1 + a + a2 + a3) b3 +........  is equal to:
1 1 1 1
(A*) (1 b) (1  a b) (B) (1 a) (1  b ) (C) (1 a ) (1  a b ) (D)
(1 b) (1  a 2 )

3 5 7
28. Sum of infinite terms of the sequence 1 + + + +............., is
2 4 8
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C*) 6 (D) None of these

1 1
40. If the sum of the series 3 + (3 + x) + 2 (3 + 2x) +............. = 8 then x =
4 4
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C*) 3 (D) 4

4 7 10
55. The sum to infinity of the series 1 + + 2 + 3 +.... is
5 5 5
16 11 35 8
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
25 8 16 16
Sol. Ans. (C)
4 7 10
S=1+ + 2 + 3 +......... to  .............(1)
5 5 5
1 1 4 10
S = + 2 + 3 +...... to  ........(2)
5 5 5 5
(1) – (2)
3
4 3 3 3  5 7 35
 S = 1 +  2
 3
 ..... to   = 1 =  S=
5  5 5 5   1 4 16
1  
 5 

2
 1  1
Q 26. The sum to n terms of the series 1 + 2  1   + 3  1   +...... is given:
 n  n
2
 1
(A*) n2 (B) n (n + 1) (C) n  1   (D) none of these
 n

1 1
Q 31. If 3 + (3 + d) + 2 (3 + 2d) +...... + upto  = 8, then the value of d is:
4 4
(A*) 9 (B) 5 (C) 1 (D) none of these
2 3
2n  1  2n  1  2n  1
33. The sum of n terms of the series, + 3  + 5  + ...... is :
2n  1  2n  1  2 n  1
(A*) 2 n2 + n (B) n2 + 2n (C) n2 + n (D) none of these

Page # 1
35
44. If the sum to infinity of the series , 1 + 4 x + 7 x2 + 10 x3 + ........ , is , where |x| < 1, then ‘ x ‘ equals to :
16
(A) 19/7 (B*) 1/5 (C) 1/4 (D) none of these
Sol. S = 1 + 4x + 7x2 + 10x3 + ...............
x.S = x + 4x2 + 7x3 + .....................
Subtract
S(1 – x) = 1 + 3x + 3x2 + 3x3 + ............

 1 
S(1 – x) = 1 + 3x   |x| < 1
 1 x 

1  2x
S=
(1  x )2

1  2x 35
Given =
(1  x )2 16
 16 + 32x = 35 + 35x2 – 70 x
 35x2 – 102x + 19 = 0
 35x2 – 7x – 95x + 19 = 0
 7x (5x – 1) – 19(5x – 1) = 0
 (5x – 1) (7x – 19) = 0

1 19
 x= ,
5 7

1
But |x| < 1  x=
5

42. If three positive real numbers a, b, c are in AP such that abc = 4, then the minimum value of b is
(A) 21/3 (B*) 22/3 (C) 21/2 (D) 23/2

35
2. If the sum to infinity of the series, 1 + 4 x + 7 x2 + 10 x3 +........, is , then ‘ x ‘ equals to:
16
(A) 19/7 (B*) 1/5 (C) 1/4 (D) none of these

2. If a, b, c, d are four positive real numbers such that a + b + c + d = 4, then the maximum and minimum
1 1 1 1
values of abcd and + + + respectively, are
a b c d
(A) 4, 1 (B*) 1, 4 (C) 2, 4 (D) 4, 2

1 3 5
3. Sum of the series 1 + + 2 + 3 + ..... to infinity is [3]
5 5 5

3 11 13 1
(A) (B*) (C) (D)
8 8 8 5

1. If the roots of the equation x3 – 12x 2 + 39x – 28 = 0 are in A.P., then their common difference will be
(A*) 3 (B) 2 (C) – 2 (D*) – 3 [3]

Page # 2
2
 1  1
16. The sum to n terms of the series 1 + 2  1   + 3  1   +...... is given:
 n  n
2
 1
(A*) n2 (B) n (n + 1) (C) n  1   (D) none of these
 n
1 1
17. If 3 + (3 + d) + 2 (3 + 2d) +...... + upto  = 8, then the value of d is:
4 4
(A*) 9 (B) 5 (C) 1 (D) none of these

1 3 7 15
14. The sum to n terms of the series, + + + +...... is equal to:
2 4 8 16
(A) 2n  n  1 (B) 1  2n (C*) 2n + n  1 (D) 2n  1

Page # 3

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