Understanding resistivity
Lab Resistivity
1. You can calculate and use resistivity values.
2. You can use units for resistance per unit length and resistivity correctly.
Practical advice
Typical values for resistance per unit length
Iron: 0.56 mm, 0.5 m–1; 0.27 mm, 2 m–1
Copper: 0.56 mm, 0.07 m–1; 0.27 mm, 0.3 m–1
To measure these resistivities with the meters available, most students will choose to use
long lengths so (to avoid waste) it might be best to have one or two pre-prepared long lengths
already wound onto card or a bobbin.
Measuring the diameter is something of a challenge and a variety of techniques might be
suggested, of which the micrometer screw gauge is only one. Students may well suggest
using a microscope, mass of a long length, volume of a long length. The point here is that the
micrometer (which they have probably already met) is not the only possible device.
External references
This activity is taken from Advancing Physics Chapter 4, 350E