SQUARE ROOT
A number n is called the square root of a number ( ) is obtained by
multiplying the number n with itself only once. The symbol for square root is ‘ ’.
For the square root of 4 i.e., and etc.
Generally there are two methods for finding the square root :
(i) Prime Factorisation method
(ii) Division method
(i) Factorisation Method : In this method first we find out the prime factors and then we
paired them as given below.
Find the square root of 3600.
The factors of 3600
=
So the square root of 3600 i.e.,
=60
Find the square root of 144.
The factors of 144 =
So
Find the square root of 10404.
The factors of 10404 =
(ii) Division Method : In this method first of all we make pairs from the right side towards
left and then solve.