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Circular Column Design Example ACI 318

This document summarizes the design of a circular reinforced concrete column according to ACI 318-14. The column has a diameter of 20 inches, with #6 vertical bars and #4 spiral ties spaced at 12 inches. It is designed to support an axial load of 300 kips and a maximum bending moment of 140 foot-kips. The analysis shows the column has adequate strength for both axial and flexural demands, with safety factors exceeding code minimums for shear and development lengths.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
67 views1 page

Circular Column Design Example ACI 318

This document summarizes the design of a circular reinforced concrete column according to ACI 318-14. The column has a diameter of 20 inches, with #6 vertical bars and #4 spiral ties spaced at 12 inches. It is designed to support an axial load of 300 kips and a maximum bending moment of 140 foot-kips. The analysis shows the column has adequate strength for both axial and flexural demands, with safety factors exceeding code minimums for shear and development lengths.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PROJECT : PAGE :

CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Circular Column Design Based on ACI 318-14

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY


CONCRETE STRENGTH fc ' = 5 ksi, (34 MPa)
e
REBAR YIELD STRESS fy = 60 ksi, (414 MPa)
SECTION SIZE D = 20 in, (508 mm)
FACTORED AXIAL LOAD Pu = 300 kips, (1334 kN) e

FACTORED MAGNIFIED MOMENT Mu = 140 ft-kips, (190 kN-m)


FACTORED SHEAR LOAD Vu = 20 kips, (89 kN)
COLUMN VERT. REINFORCEMENT 8 # 6
LATERAL REINF. OPTION (0=Spirals, 1=Ties) 1 Ties
LATERAL REINFORCEMENT # 4 @ 12 in. (305 mm), o.c. THE COLUMN DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
(
2 0.85 f C' )
e o = e max or , E c = 57 f C , E s = 29000ksi
'
900
Ec
800    e   e 2

 0.85 f
'

C 2
c −
 
c  ,
 for 0  e c  e o
700
fC=   e o   e o  
600 
0.85 f C , for e c  e o

'
f Pn (k)
500
e s E s , for e s  e t

fS=
400
 f , for e s  e t
 y
300
f Pn (k) f Mn (ft-k)
200
AT AXIAL LOAD ONLY 796 0
100 AT MAXIMUM LOAD 796 57
AT 0 % TENSION 584 122
0 AT 25 % TENSION 481 143
0 50 100 150 200 250
AT 50 % TENSION 395 153
AT e t = 0.002 272 156
f Mn (ft-k) AT BALANCED CONDITION 267 157
AT e t = 0.005 38 203
AT FLEXURE ONLY 0 189
CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY
f Pmax =F f [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] = 796.34 kips., (at max axial load, ACI 318-14 22.4)
where f = 0.65 (ACI 318-14 21.2) > Pu [Satisfactory]
2 2
F = 0.8 Ag = 314 in Ast = 3.52 in

0.75 + ( et - 0.002 ) (50), for Spiral


f= = 0.656 (ACI 318-14 21.2)
0.65 + ( et - 0.002 ) (250 / 3), for Ties

where Cb = d ec / (ec + es) = 10.4 in et = 0.0021 ec = 0.003


d = 17.6 in, (ACI 20.6) D = 20.0 in Cover = 1.5 in, (ACI 318 20.6.1)
f Mn = 155 ft-kips @ Pu = 300 kips > Mu = 140 ft-kips [Satisfactory]
rmax = 0.08 (ACI 318-14 10.6) rprovd = 0.011
rmin = 0.01 (ACI 318-14 10.6) [Satisfactory]

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (ACI 318-14 10 & 22.5)


f Vn = f (Vs + Vc) (ACI 318-11 22.5)
> Vu [Satisfactory]
where f = 0.75 (ACI 318-11 21.2) fy = 60 ksi
d A0 Av Vc = 2 (fc') A00.5
Vs = MIN (d fy Av / s , 4Vc) f Vn
x 17.6 182.7 0.40 25.8 35.3 46

smax = 12 (ACI 318-14 25.7) sprovd = 12 in


smin = 1 [Satisfactory]

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