SALIENT FEATURES OF THE PAKISTAN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY
TODAY
The pharmaceutical industry of Pakistan is a high technology industry with a very sound
infrastructure. Not many people know that the pharmaceutical industry is only second to
the textile industry in Pakistan.
Here are some key facts about the industry:
Very highly “Regulated”, unlike any other industry
Very strictly “Price Controlled” unlike any other industry
‘Essential’ hi-technology industry status, even strategically important
High technology status, very well developed to international standards
Overseas transfer of technologies takes place all the time
Provides intensive training to industry personnel (skilled, semi-skilled)
Is a vital source of information to the medical profession /pharmacists
Provides extensive training to doctors to keep them abreast of latest trends
Significant, reliable and honest source of government revenues
Has big export potential if right incentives are given
Produces close to 80% of the domestic demand for medicines
Employs over 50,000 persons, who support another 300,000 dependents
Has helped to develop ancillary industries e.g. glass, packaging, printing, etc.
High quality manufacturers are a reliable source of consistent high quality
medicines
Contribution to GDP is Rs. 64 billion 1
Government public sector spending is only 0.84% of the total GNP
About 70% of the population of 160 million people do not have ready access to
health care
In 2010 the total market grew by 13%
Multinationals enjoy 54% of the market share whereas the local manufacturers
occupy the remaining 46%
MNC’s have a higher value share and nationals have a high volume share
There are 13500 registered medicines including veterinary drugs of about 1700 in
number
About 2500 drugs are imported in finished form because they cannot be made
locally for a host of reasons i.e. too technical to make such as vaccines and Serras.
Direct employment provided by the pharmaceutical industry is 50,000. Other than
this employment is provided in the ancillary industries of packaging, steel, glass etc
The total pharmaceutical exports of Pakistan for the year 2004 were $50.5 million
The exports are only 6% of the total production