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Dynamic Data Analysis: DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

This document provides an overview of dynamic data analysis (DDA) techniques from the 1950s to present. It discusses the evolution of pressure transient analysis (PTA) and production analysis (PA) methods, from early type curve matching and analytical models to current numerical modeling and history matching approaches.

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40 views11 pages

Dynamic Data Analysis: DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

This document provides an overview of dynamic data analysis (DDA) techniques from the 1950s to present. It discusses the evolution of pressure transient analysis (PTA) and production analysis (PA) methods, from early type curve matching and analytical models to current numerical modeling and history matching approaches.

Uploaded by

luis
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

Dynamic Data Analysis

Introduction

DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

Dynamic Data Analysis

1
DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

Dynamic Data Analysis

Techniques Interactions

DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

Dynamic Data Analysis

P.T.A in Saphir

2
DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

Dynamic Data Analysis

P.A in Topaze

6 DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

Introduction

Pressure Transient Analysis


PTA

3
DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

Typical well test set-up

Surface rates
Surface samples

WHP
Acquisition
Interpretation

BHP & BHT


Downhole rates
Bottom hole samples

DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

Pressure Transient Analysis

Rates

Pressures
Analysis
PVT

Other infos

4
DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

1950’s – Specialized plots

Drawdown MDH plot Buid up Horner plot

Quantify kh & skin in Infinite Acting Radial Flow (IARF)


Other specialized plots for other flow regimes

DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

1970’s – Type-curve matching

Manual type curve matching Homogeneous loglog type-curve

• Low diagnostic capability


• Complemented semilog plot

5
DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

1980’s – Bourdet derivative

Superposition plot Derivative plot

Bourdet derivative type curve


Slope of the semilog plot plotted on the loglog plot

DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

1990-2000’s – PC based PTA

6
DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

1990’s – Advanced analytical models

Fractured horizontal well 2 K radial composite

Conductive fault

DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

1990-2000’s – Numerical models

Saphir analysis window

2-D Map, reservoir geometry

7
DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

2005-2006 – Deconvolution

history match

Deconvolution

DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

DDA Introduction

Production Analysis
PA

8
DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

1920’s – Arnold & Cutler

Arnold (1919) Cutler (1924)

• Empirical relations
• Purely developed for economics and tax purposes

DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

1940’s – Arps

• Rates only
• Constant pressure production
• Exponential, hyperbolic and harmonic formulations

9
DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

1970’s – Fetkovich type-curve

• Rates only
• Constant pressure production
• Simultaneous match of Rates + Cumulative
• Pi and Pwf= constant, assumed known

DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

1980’s – Blasingame plot

• Rates + Pressures
• Superposition + Material balance
• Productivity index (Normalized rate by pressure)
• Bourdet derivative on loglog plot

10
DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

1980’s – Loglog plot

• Rates + Pressures
• Superposition + material balance
• Loglog plot of normalized pressure by rate
• Bourdet derivative

DDA © KAPPA 1988-2013

2000’s – PC based PA

11

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