SPM Model Paper

Paper 1 8. Tn = Sn – Sn – 1
1. (a) B and E = 1 [19n – 3n2] – 1 [19(n – 1) – 3(n – 1)2]
(b) A and C 2 2
(c) A 2
= 19 n – 3n – 1 [19n – 19 – 3(n2 – 2n + 1)]
2 2 2
2. (a) a = 4, b = 7
(b) 15 – |–3| = 12 unit2 = 19 n – 3 n2 – 19 n + 19 + 3 n2 – 3n + 3
2 2 2 2 2 2
→ = 11 – 3n
3. (a) |– QP| = 22 + 32
= 13
→ 9. (a)  |3 – 2x| = 7
(b) (i) QP = p – q
→ ~ ~ 3 – 2x = 7    or 3 – 2x = –7
(ii) OR = 3q – p –4 = 2x 10 = 2x
~ ~
–2 = x 5 = x (rejected)

4. 7 = h + 8 (b) f(–1) = |3 – 2(–1)| = 5

–5 –10
14 = h + 8
 h = 6 (c) |3 – 2x| = 0 |3 – 2x| = 3
x = 3 3 – 2x = 3 , 3 – 2x = –3
2
0 = x 6 = 2x
5. 6­2(2k + 1) = 6
3 = x
63(3 – 2h) 0 < x < 3.
2(2k + 1) – 3(3 – 2h) = 1
4k + 2 – 9 + 6h = 1
10. (a) h–1(x) = x + 3
4k + 6h = 8 4
2k = 4 – 3h
(b) hh3 4 = h3 8 – 34 = 17
2
k = 4 – 3h 3p 3p
2 8
43 – 34 – 3 = 17
3p
logn √2n
8 – 3 = 5
6. logn 162 –
1 log n
= 2 logn n 3 3p 4
2 n
8
= 8
logn 162 – 2 logn √2n = logn n2 3p
1 = 3p
logn 1622 = logn n2 1
2n = p
3
81 = n4
\  n = 3
11. (a) x2 + 6x + k = (x + b)2 + c
= (x + 3)2 – 9 + k
7. (a) r ≠ k ⇒ k = 1
(b) –9 + k = 2
0
(b) n = 1,  T1 = 4r = 4 k = 11
5 5

12. f(x) = 2(6 – x – x2) , 0

2(3 – x)(2 + x) , 0
x , –2  and  x . 3

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   Additional Mathematics  Form 5  SPM Model Paper

13. (a) h – 4 = 0 18. AC = 3   ⇒  AB = 1 C(8, 10)

h = 4 CB 2 BC 2
3
x2 – 16 = 0 2(2) + 8
x= =4
(x + 4)(x – 4) = 0 3 2
x = ±4 y = 4(2) + 10 = 6 B(x, y)
product of roots = –16 3
\ B(4, 6) A(2, 4)
(b) x(mx – n) = 4(nx – m)
mx2 – nx – 4nx + 4m = 0
mx2 – 5nx + 4m = 0
(–5n)2 – 4m(4m) = 0 19. (y – x) = –h1 13 2
x
25n2 = 16m2 q + 2 = –h(2p)
16 n = –(q + 2)
p =
25 m 2h
= 4
5 20. (a) n = 40 – 28 = 12
\  m : n = 5 : 4 Modal class is 20 – 39.

(b) Minimum marks to get the award

14. (a) a = 3, b = 2
= 79.5 + 8 – 5 × 20
8
(b) a sin bx + 1 = 1 + 1 = 2
y = 2,  2 solutions = 87
Hence John gets the award.
15. (a) cos (180° – x) = cos 180° cos x + sin 180° sin x
= –cos x
21. P(6) = 3  ;   P(other than 6) = 5 ÷ 5 = 1
= –(–√1 – p2  ) 8 8 8
= √1 – p2  P(2 different numbers) = 1 – P(same numbers)
= 1 – 5( 1 )( 1 ) – ( 3 )( 3 )
1 8 8 8 8
(b) cosec 2x =
sin 2x = 25
32
= 1
2 sin x cos x
=– 1 22. (a) Number of ways = 12C3
2p√1 – p2  = 220
(b) Number of ways = 6! × 7 × 6
16. r(6a) + 2r + 2r(2π – 6a) = 20 = 30 240
6ra + 2r + 4pr – 12ra = 20 Alternative Method:
2r + 4pr – 6ra = 20 Number of ways = 8! – 2 × 7!
r[1 + 2p – 3a] = 10 = 30 240
r = 10
(1 + 2p – 3a)
23. Mean = 30 = 6
5
p
17. d  3 + c4 = d  [p(4 – 2x)–3 + c] 2
s = 16 + 25 + 36 + 49 + 64 – 62
dx (4 – 2x)3 dx 5
= –3p(4 – 2x)–4(–2) = 38 – 36
=2
= 6p
(4 – 2x)4 s = √2
3 6p New mean = 6m + n = 15
= New variance = 2m2 = (2√2)2 = 8
(4 – 2x)n (4 – 2x)4
\  n = 4,  3 = 6p m2 = 4   
m = 2  
p = 1 \  n = 3
2

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 Additional Mathematics  Form 5  SPM Model Paper 

24. (a) P[X = 0] + P[X = 3] + P[X = 4] 2. (a)  y = 6x –2

= 1 – P[X = 1] + P[X = 2] dy = –12x –3 = – 12
=1–a–b
dx x3

(b) P[X = 0] = 4C0(p)0(1 – p)4 = 81 When x = 2, dy = –  12 = –  3 = –1.5

256 dx 8 2

(1 – p)4 = 81
256
(b) dy = –   dy   dx   8x = –0.02 when x = 2.
= 1 3 2
4
dx
4 12
= –   (–0.02) = 0.03
1 – p = 3 8
4 6
\  = 62 + 0.03 = 1.5 + 0.03 = 1.53
p = 1 1.982 2
4

3. (a) ∠PAQ = ∠PBQ = 90°

25. (a) P[h , X , 1] = 0.5624
P[Z . 1] = 0.1587 tan ∠APQ = 3
5
P[Z , h] = 1 – 0.5624 – 0.1587 ∠APQ = 30.96°
= 0.2789
\  h = –0.586 ∠BPQ = ∠APQ
Hence, ∠APB = 2 × ∠APQ
= 61.92°
(b) X – µ = –0.586
∠APB = 61.92° × p
3
34.726 – µ = –0.586 × 3 180°
≈ 1.08 rad
34.726 + 1.758 = µ
36.484 = µ
(b) Arc length AXB = 5(2π – 1.08)
= 26.02 cm
Paper 2
Arc length AYB = 3[2π – (π – 1.08)]
1. Let the length of the land be x m and the = 12.66 cm
width of the land be y m.
Perimeter of XAYBX = 26.02 + 12.66
= 38.68 cm
y m

4. (a) 1, 4, 7, …
x m
S12 = 12 [2(1) + (12 – 1)3]
2
Perimeter = 36 = 6[2 + 11(3)]
2x + 2y = 36 = 6[35]
x + y = 18 = 210
y = 18 – x …… 1
Area = 80 (b) 1 + 2 + 3 + … + … < 200
xy = 80 …… 2 Sn = n [2 + (n – 1)] < 200
2
n(1 + n) < 400
Substitute 1 into 2, n2 + n – 400 < 0
x(18 – x) = 80
x2 – 18x + 80 = 0 If n2 + n – 400 = 0
(x – 8)(x – 10) = 0
x = 8   or x = 10 n= –1 ± √1 – 4(400) = 39 = 19.5
2 2
y = 10 y=8
n < 19.5
\ Hence, the sides of the rectangular land are 10 m,   \  19 complete colour pattern
8 m, 10 m and 8 m.

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   Additional Mathematics  Form 5  SPM Model Paper

S19 = 19  [2 + 18(1)] By pythagoras theorem

2 (16 – 2r)2 + (18 – 2r)2 = (2r)2
= 190 16 – 64r + 4r2 + 182 – 72r + 4r2 = 4r2
2

\  200 – 190 = 10 strips left 4r2 – 136r + 580 = 0

r2 – 34r + 145 = 0
Patterns of blue are 1st, 4th, 7th, … (r – 5)(r – 29) = 0
Tn = 19 = 1 + (n – 1)3 \  r = 5, or 29 (rejected)
18 = 3(n – 1) The diameter of the cake should be at most 10 cm.
n – 1 = 6 Hence, it is not possible to put 2 cakes into the
n = 7 box.
Patterns of yellow are 2nd, 5th, 8th, …
Tn = 19 = 2 + (n – 1)3
17 = 3(n – 1) 7. (a) (i) Let X be the mass of the lemons.

n = 20 (not a whole number) P(X , 215) = P1Z , 215 – 235 2 = 0.0478

3 m
P1Z , –20 2 = 0.0478
Patterns of white are 3rd, 6th, 9th, … m
z-score = –1.667
Tn = 19 = 3 + (n – 1)3
16 = 3(n – 1) \ – 20 = –1.667
m
n = 19 (not a whole number) m = 12
3
\  The last bamboo strips is blue. (ii) P(222 , X , 232)
= P1 222 – 235 , Z , 232 – 235 2
12 12
5. (a) (x + 20)2 + (y – 10)2 = ((x – 30)2 + (y – 30)2 = P(–1.083 , Z , –0.25)

x2 + 40x + 400 + y2 – 20y + 100 = P(Z . 0.25) – P(Z . 1.083)
= x2 – 60x + 900 + y2 – 60y + 900 = 0.4013 – 0.1394
100x + 40y – 1 300 = 0 = 0.2619
10x + 4y – 130 = 0 Number of lemons = 2 350 × 0.2619
5x + 2y – 65 = 0 = 615

(b) Let Y be the number of students who have

(b) If y = 0 mobile phones with n = 7, p = 0.15 and q =
5x + 2(0) = 65 0.85.
5x = 65 P(Y = 1) = 3P(Y = 0)
x = 13 n
C1(0.15)(0.85)n – 1 = 3 nC0 (0.15)0(0.85)n
(13, 0) is on the equation of the road. 0.15n(0.85)n – 1 = 3(0.85)n
Hence the road passes through the house. 0.15 n = 3
0.85
n = 3(0.85)
0.15
6.
= 17

r
B →
r 8. (a) (i) BC = 8 ~
x – 12 y
r ~
→
18 cm (ii) AD = 12 y + 1 (8 ~x – 12 y )
r ~ 4 ~
r A C = 12 y + 2 ~ x – 3y
~ ~
r = 9 y + 2 ~ x
~
16 cm

AC = 16 – 2r
BC = 18 – 2r
AB = 2r

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 Additional Mathematics  Form 5  SPM Model Paper 

k
B
(c) Volume =  πx2 dy = 6π
E 0
k
(4 – y)  dy = 6
D 0
k
y2 = 6

2 4034y –
2
F 4k − k = 6
2
k2 – 8k + 12 = 0
A C (k – 6)(k – 2) = 0

k = 2 or k = 6 (not suitable)
→
(b) AF = m(9 y + 2 ~
x)
~ q p + 1
12y + n( ~ x – 12 y ) = m(9 y + 2 ~
x) 10. (a) y =
x
~ ~ 2
(12 – 12n) y + n ~
x = 9m y + 2m ~
x q
~ ~ log10 y = (p + 1) log10 x + log10
12 – 12n = 9m, n = 2m 2
4 – 4n = 3m
4 = 11m (b)

log10 x 0 0.30 0.48 0.60 0.70
m = 4 , n = 8
11 11
log10 y 0.30 1.05 1.49 1.81 2.05
Refer graph on next page.

→ →
(c) AE = h ~
x + 12 y = (AD)
~
h ~ x + 12 y = k(9 y + 2 ~
x)
~ ~
12 = 9k,  h = 2k
  k = 4 = 2( 4 ) = 8
3 3 3

9. (a) y = 4 – x2
dy = –2x
dx
At P(1, 3), dy = –2(1) = –2, hence m = –2
dx
Equation of the tangent: y = –2x + c
3 = –2(1) + c
c = 5

(b) For y = –2x + 5, when y = 0, x = 5 ,

2
thus Q1 5 , 02.
2
For y = 4 – x2, when y = 0, x = –2 or 2.

Area = 1 1 5 – 12(3) −
2
(4 – x­2)  dx
2 2 1
2
= 9 – 34x – x3
4 3 41
= 9 – 318 – 8 – 4– 1
4 32 1 3 24
= 7 unit2
12

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   Additional Mathematics  Form 5  SPM Model Paper

2 cm

2 cm
log10 y Graph of log10 y against log10 x

2.0

1.9

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0 log10 x
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.64 0.7

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 Additional Mathematics  Form 5  SPM Model Paper 

q sin 2x x = 1
2
= log10 y-intercept
(c) (i) log10 (ii) u sec x – 2 cos x – tan x u –
2 2 2 2p
= 0.3

q
= 2 |–tan 2x| = 1 + x
2 2p
q = 4 The suitable graph is y = 1 + x .
2p
p + 1 = gradient Number of solution = 4
= 1.3 – 0.3
0.4 – 0
1.0 12. (a) vp = ap dt
=
0.4
= (6t – 12)  dt
= 2.5
p = 1.5 = 3t2 – 12t + c
When t = 0, vp = –36, hence c = –36
3t2 – 12t – 36 , 0
(ii) When y = 80, log10 y = 1.90 t2 – 4t – 12 , 0
From the graph, log10 x = 0.64, x = (t + 2)(t – 6) , 0
4.37
∴ 0 , t , 6

(b) Particle P stops momentarily,

11. (a) LHS = sin 2x
sec x – 2 cos2 x – tan2 x
2
vp = 3t2 – 12t – 36 = 0 when t = 6
sin 2x For particle P,
=
1 – 2 cos2 x sp = vp dt = t3 – 6t2 – 36t + c
= sin 2x When t = 0, sp = 0, then sp = t3 – 6t2 – 36t
– cos 2x
= –tan 2x When t = 6, sp = 63 – 6(6)2 – 36(6) = –216 m
= RHS For particle Q,
vq = –3, sq = vp dt = –3t + c
(b) sin 2x = sec2 x – 2 cos2 x – tan2 x
sin 2x When t = 0, sq = 20, then sq = –3t + 20
= 1
sec2 x – 2 cos2 x – tan2 x When t = 6, sq = –3(6) + 20 = 2 m
–tan 2x = 1 ∴ The distance between them = 216 + 2
tan 2x = –1   = 218 m.

2x = 3p , 7p , 11p , 15p
(c) ap = 6t – 12 = 0
4 4 4 4
6t = 12
x = 3p , 7p , 11p , 15p
8 8 8 8 t = 2 s
When t = 2, vp = 3(2)2 – 12(2) – 36 = –48 m
(c) (i) s–1
y
(d) vp = vq
y = –tan 2x 2
y= 1 + x 3t – 12t – 36 = –3
2π
3t2 – 12t – 33 = 0
1
t2 – 4t – 11 = 0

x –(–4) ± (–4)2 – 4(1)(–11)

0 t =
π π 3π π 2(1)
4 2 4
\  t = 5.87 s

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   Additional Mathematics  Form 5  SPM Model Paper

P 14. (a) Equation for constraint I:

13. (a) 16 × 100 = 110
P14 15x + 10y = 60k
P14 = 40 × 100 From the graph, x = 16, y = 0
110
Hence, 15(16) + 10(0) = 60k
= RM36.36
60k = 240
k = 4
(b) Equation for constraint II:
Price index in 2018 75x + 25y = 1 000m
Raw material based on 2014 From the graph, x = 8, y = 0
Bahan mentah Indeks harga pada 2018 Hence, 75(8) + 25(0) = 1 000m
berasaskan 2014 1 000m = 600
120 × 110 = 132 m = 0.6
P 100
102 × 130 = 132.6 (b) Constraint I: 15x + 10y < 60k
Q 100 15x + 10y < 240
98 × 150 = 147 3x + 2y < 48
R 100 Constraint II: 75x + 25y > 1 000m
S 140 75x + 25y > 600
3x + y > 24
Constraint III:  x < 2y
(c) (i) Composite index
132 × 15 + 132.6 × 35 + 147 × 20 (c) Refer graph on next page.
= + 140 × 10
15 + 35 + 20 + 10
= 137.01

P18
(ii) × 100 = 137.01
P14
P14 = 250 × 100
137.01
= RM182.47

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 Additional Mathematics  Form 5  SPM Model Paper 

2 cm

2 cm

30

25

I
20

II
15

3x + 2y = 48
x = 2y
R
10
3x + y = 24
2.8

(12, 6)
x+

5
1.6
y=
c

0 x
5 10 15 20 25 30

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   Additional Mathematics  Form 5  SPM Model Paper

(d) Profit = 2.8x + 1.6y

From the graph,
Minimum profit in a week
= 7[2.8(7) + 1.6(4)]
= RM182

Maximum profit in a week

= 7[2.8(12) + 1.6(6)]
= RM302.40

\  RM182 < Profit < RM302.40

15. (a) AB = 162 – 7.52

= 14.13 m

(b) BC2 = 162 + 122 – 2(16)(12) cos 55°

BC = 13.41 m

(c) cos ∠ADB = 7.5

16
∠ADB = 62.05°
∠CDQ = 180° – 55° – 62.05°
= 62.95°

(d) PQ = 6
sin 62.95° sin 62.05°
PQ = 6.05 m

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