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Footing Design Using Limit State Method

The document describes the footing design for four footing groups (F1, F2, F3, F4) using the limit state method. Key parameters like load, dimensions, reinforcement are calculated and checked against design limits. The final reinforcement is specified as #16 bars at 191.20 mm c/c for F1, #7 bars at 300 mm c/c for F2, #6 bars at 300 mm c/c for F3 and #5 bars at 300 mm c/c for F4.

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Amit Kumar Paul
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
66 views16 pages

Footing Design Using Limit State Method

The document describes the footing design for four footing groups (F1, F2, F3, F4) using the limit state method. Key parameters like load, dimensions, reinforcement are calculated and checked against design limits. The final reinforcement is specified as #16 bars at 191.20 mm c/c for F1, #7 bars at 300 mm c/c for F2, #6 bars at 300 mm c/c for F3 and #5 bars at 300 mm c/c for F4.

Uploaded by

Amit Kumar Paul
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

FOOTING DESIGN PROGRAMME USING LIMIT STATE METHOD

Take rho = rmin = 0.002

S= 414 360.00

C= 27.6 fcd=0.85*fck/1.5 12.51


fctd = 0.21*((fck)^0.67)/1.5= 1.11
Allowable punching resistance of
= 0.5fctd(1+50*rho) = 834.97
concrete, Vup(KPa)

Allowable bearing pressure, s (KPa) 190

Allowable wide beam shear resistance of


= 0.25fctd(1+50*rho) = 417.48
concrete, vud (KN/m2)

Foundation depth, fd (m) 1.30

Unit weight of soil, gs (KN/m3) 17.27

Column width, a (m) 0.50

Footing Group F1

Super-structural load, Ps (KN) 1468.00

Footing Dimension, L * L (m) 4.30 3.10

Footing Area, A(m2) 13.33

Depth, D (m) 0.59

Effective depth, d (m) = D - 0.05 = 0.54

Own Weight of Footing, Wc (KN) =1.3*Af*d*gs = 255.60

Soil Weight , Ws(KN) = 1.3*Af*(fd-D)*gs = 212.48

Total load on footing, PT (KN) = Ps+Wc+Ws = 1936.09

Checking Bearing Capacity = PT/A = 145.24

Punching Shear, Vp (kN) =Ps*(1-((a+d)/L)^2) = 1382.13

Punching Shear Stress, Vup (KPa) = Vp/(4(a+d)*d) = 615.26

Wide beam Shear, Vw (KN) = Ps/Af(L/2-d-a/2) = 149.77

Wide beam Shear stress Vuw(KN/m2) = Vw/(b*d) = 277.36

Design Moment, Md (KN-m/m) = (Ps/Af)*((L-a)/2)^2*0.5 = 198.78


= (Md*10E+6/fcd*b*d^2)
N = 0.054

B 1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5 0.056

As B*fcd*b*d/fyd 1052.02

Asmin 0.5/fyk*b*d 652.17

Asing (3.14*d^2/4) 16.00 201.14

Spacing for As Asig*1000/As 191.20

Spacing for Asmin Asig*1000/Asmin 308.42

Final use # 16 191.20


THOD

145.24

mm C/C
FOOTING DESIGN PROGRAMME USING LIMIT STATE

Take rho = rmin = 0.002

S= 300

C= 25

fctd = 0.21*((fck)^0.67)/1.5= 1.04


Allowable punching resistance of
= 0.5fctd(1+50*rho)
concrete, Vup(KPa)
Allowable bearing pressure, s
200
(KPa)
Allowable wide beam shear
resistance of concrete, vud = 0.25fctd(1+50*rho)
(KN/m2)
Foundation depth, fd (m) 1.50

Unit weight of soil, gs (KN/m3) 18.00

Column width, a (m) 0.30

Footing Group F2

Super-structural load, Ps (KN) 390.00

Footing Dimension, L * L (m) 1.60

Footing Area, A(m2) 2.56

Depth, D (m) 0.30

Effective depth, d (m) = D - 0.05

Own Weight of Footing, Wc (KN) =1.3*Af*d*gs

Soil Weight , Ws(KN) = 1.3*Af*(fd-D)*gs

Total load on footing, PT (KN) = Ps+Wc+Ws

Checking Bearing Capacity = PT/A

Punching Shear, Vp (kN) =Ps*(1-((a+d)/L)^2)

Punching Shear Stress, Vup (KPa) = Vp/(4(a+d)*d)

Wide beam Shear, Vw (KN) = Ps/Af(L/2-d-a/2)


Wide beam Shear stress Vuw(KN/m2=
) Vw/(b*d)

Design Moment, Md (KN-m/m) = (Ps/Af)*((L-


a)/2)^2*0.5
=
N (Md*10E+6/fcd*b*d^2
)
B 1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5

As B*fcd*b*d/fyd

Asmin 0.5/fyk*b*d

Asing (3.14*d^2/4) 14.00

Spacing for As Asig*1000/As

Spacing for Asmin Asig*1000/Asmin

Final use 7Φ14 c/c 300


NG LIMIT STATE METHOD

260.87

fcd=0.85*fck/1.5 11.33

= 781.41

= 390.71

1.60

= 0.25

= 24.96

= 71.88

= 486.84 190.17

= 190.17

= 343.92

= 625.30

= 60.94
= 243.75

= 32.18

= 0.045

0.047

505.22

416.67

154.00

304.82

369.60

use 7Φ14 c/c 300


FOOTING DESIGN PROGRAMME USING LIMIT STATE METHOD

Take rho = rmin = 0.002

S= 300 260.87

C= 25 fcd=0.85*fck/1.5 11.33

fctd = 0.21*((fck)^0.67)/1.5= 1.04


Allowable punching resistance of
= 0.5fctd(1+50*rho) = 781.41
concrete, Vup(KPa)
Allowable bearing pressure, s
200
(KPa)
Allowable wide beam shear
resistance of concrete, vud = 0.25fctd(1+50*rho) = 390.71
(KN/m2)
Foundation depth, fd (m) 1.50

Unit weight of soil, gs (KN/m3) 18.00

Column width, a (m) 0.30

Footing Group F3

Super-structural load, Ps (KN) 310.00


Footing Dimension, L * L (m) 1.40 1.40

Footing Area, A(m2) 1.96

Depth, D (m) 0.25

Effective depth, d (m) = D - 0.05 = 0.20

Own Weight of Footing, Wc (KN) =1.3*Af*d*gs = 15.93

Soil Weight , Ws(KN) = 1.3*Af*(fd-D)*gs = 57.33

Total load on footing, PT (KN) = Ps+Wc+Ws = 383.26

Checking Bearing Capacity = PT/A = 195.54

Punching Shear, Vp (kN) =Ps*(1-((a+d)/L)^2) = 270.46

Punching Shear Stress, Vup (KPa) = Vp/(4(a+d)*d) = 676.15

Wide beam Shear, Vw (KN) = Ps/Af(L/2-d-a/2) = 55.36

Wide beam Shear stress Vuw(KN/m2=


) Vw/(b*d) = 276.79

Design Moment, Md (KN-m/m) = (Ps/Af)*((L-


= 23.92
a)/2)^2*0.5
=
N (Md*10E+6/fcd*b*d^2 = 0.053
)
B 1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5 0.054
As B*fcd*b*d/fyd 471.29

Asmin 0.5/fyk*b*d 333.33

Asing (3.14*d^2/4) 14.00 154.00

Spacing for As Asig*1000/As 326.76

Spacing for Asmin Asig*1000/Asmin 462.00

Final use 6Φ14 c/c 300


METHOD
195.54
FOOTING DESIGN PROGRAMME USING LIMIT STAT

Take rho = rmin = 0.002

S= 300

C= 25

fctd = 0.21*((fck)^0.67)/1.5= 1.04


Allowable punching resistance of
= 0.5fctd(1+50*rho)
concrete, Vup(KPa)
Allowable bearing pressure, s
200
(KPa)
Allowable wide beam shear
resistance of concrete, vud = 0.25fctd(1+50*rho)
(KN/m2)
Foundation depth, fd (m) 1.50

Unit weight of soil, gs (KN/m3) 18.00

Column width, a (m) 0.30

Footing Group F4

Super-structural load, Ps (KN) 210.00

Footing Dimension, L * L (m) 1.20

Footing Area, A(m2) 1.44

Depth, D (m) 0.20

Effective depth, d (m) = D - 0.05

Own Weight of Footing, Wc (KN) =1.3*Af*d*gs

Soil Weight , Ws(KN) = 1.3*Af*(fd-D)*gs


Total load on footing, PT (KN) = Ps+Wc+Ws

Checking Bearing Capacity = PT/A

Punching Shear, Vp (kN) =Ps*(1-((a+d)/L)^2)

Punching Shear Stress, Vup (KPa) = Vp/(4(a+d)*d)

Wide beam Shear, Vw (KN) = Ps/Af(L/2-d-a/2)

Wide beam Shear stress Vuw(KN/m2=


) Vw/(b*d)

Design Moment, Md (KN-m/m) = (Ps/Af)*((L-


a)/2)^2*0.5
=
N (Md*10E+6/fcd*b*d^
2)
B 1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5

As B*fcd*b*d/fyd

Asmin 0.5/fyk*b*d

Asing (3.14*d^2/4) 14.00

Spacing for As Asig*1000/As

Spacing for Asmin Asig*1000/Asmin

Final use 5Φ14 c/c 350


E USING LIMIT STATE METHOD

260.87

fcd=0.85*fck/1.5 11.33

= 781.41

= 390.71

1.20

= 0.15

= 9.36

= 43.80
= 263.16 182.75

= 182.75

= 180.47

= 668.40

= 43.75

= 291.67

= 14.77

= 0.058

0.060

388.95

250.00

154.00

395.94

616.00

use 5Φ14 c/c 350

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