29 Spatter may be finely controlled during MIG / MAG welding by
Adjusting the inductance control
The tough laminated structure that is formed on slow cooling of ferrite and
30
iron carbide (cementite) is called
Pearlite
Lamellar tearing has occurred in a steel fabrication. Before welding could it
31
have been found by
It would not have been found by any inspection method
32 Fatigue testing is used to test welds
Under cyclic loading
When weld metal refinement takes place in a multi-run deposit, it is known by
33
the term
Weld refining
34 Select the correct MMA welding rod(7014)
Rutile High Recovery
35 Select the correct welding process
TIG
36 Quenching a carbon or low alloy steel will result in an Increase _____ in
hardness and a Decrease _____ in ductility.
37 A welder qualification test is to verify
The skill of the welder
Which of the following elements has the greater effect on the hardenability of
38
a steel plate?
Carbon
The most common type of defect found in a structure when it is undergoing
39
service is
Fatigue cracking
40 Sulphur and phosphorus are not alloying elements; they are
Impurities
41 The unit of Joules would be used to measure: Tensile Strength?
False
You have a macro section of a 'T' butt joint that shows a step-like defect lying
42
outside the visible HAZ. What would this defect possibly signify?
Lamellar tearing.
Proof stress is used when non-ferrous metals are undergoing tensile tests to
43
determine the equivalent Yield strength
True
In which welding process is it possible to change from Constant Voltage to
44
Constant Current?
Submerged Arc Welding – MAG
45 The property of a metal to return to its original shape is called
Elasticity
46 If pipe bores are not matched correctly it can result in:
Lack of root penetration.
47 Welder qualification tests are designed to:
All the above.
48 Which physical test is more likely to reveal HAZ embrittlement?
Charpy impact.
Which of the following symbols from EN 22553 would indicate that a weld
has to be finished on the 'other' side of the weld?
49
Answer is A
An Izod impact machine is used to give indication of the _______ of a
50
material
Ductility
51 Which of the following coatings is associated with stove welding?
Cellulosic
52 DWSI is a form of radiographic testing?
True
Which of the following defects would you not expect to find by visual
53
inspection of welds? :
Linear slag inclusions.
If a welder is found to be working outside the parameters of the procedure
54
the welding inspector is within his rights to revoke his approval?
: True
All things contain imperfections, but is only when they fall outside the level of
55
acceptance they should be termed?
: Defect
A singular gas filled cavity that is= or more than 1.6 mm in diameter is
56
termed?
Blow hole
57 Lack of fusion imperfections are defined as?:
Lack of union between two adjacent areas of material
58 What should happen to spatter before visual inspection is carried out?:
Spatter that is more than 2 mm need not be cleaned for visual inspection
59 Undercut can be defined as one of the following?
Depression at the toe of the weld
60 Excess penetration is often caused by which of the following?:
All of the above
Weld Joint in which the parent materials have significant differences in
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mechanical properties and/or chemical composition:
Dissimilar JOint
Weld Joint in which the parent material and weld metal have significant
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differences in mechanical properties and/or chemical composition:
Heterogeneous Joint
Weld Joint in which the parent material and weld metal have no significant
63
differences in mechanical properties and/or chemical composition:
Homogeneous Joint
64 The Boundary between the weld metal and HAZ
Weld Junction
65 A butt joint has how many toes?:
4
66 Land is term used with?
J and U joint
67 Z=1.414 x a, this formula is not valid for which type of fillet weld
Concave Type
68 Which type of fillet weld is preferred for cyclic loading conditions?
Concave Type
69 For deep penetration fillet welds symbol used for throat thickness is:
S
70 Actual Throat Thickness of a weld is
