SCHEMATIZED BEAM
50 KN
1 V B
ly c Dot
l l l
Gm Gm
STEP 1 REACTIONFORCES
1 I 1
Gm Gm
A 50 kN
Ma l V B
f a Kk c
R Ha Rva RUB
STEP 2 INDETERMINACY DEGREE
1 I 1
Gm Gm
A 50 kN
V B [Link]
Yap
Rita
f c 0
Rva RUB
r 2n 3 2I
one redundant
reaction force
STEP 3 MAKE THE PRIMARYSTRUCTURE
Calculate the displacement
the structure
of
A 50 KN
I V
4 DB
Use either conjugate beam moment integration
method
At 1
so kN
B moment diagram
Ma
fp c
Rua
Reaction force
V O
Rua 50 KN
Ma O
Ma 50.6
300 kN m
moment force
EX L 6
I l
A Mx Rua X
Ma
Mx MX 300 t 50 X
MA
fp
Rua
ID G L X C 12
HX
Mx Mai Rua X SOX
1 I 300 50 X 50.4 G
A 50 kN
Jinx
Afp 4 a
Rua
Diagram moment
6 b
I l
vvv
300
STEP 3 Displacement Conjugate Beams BBB
6 6 Remember
C MBC DBR
k Ubc FBR
V MBC
300 Tt
LEI Bo
to obtain DB
therefore
let's find MBC
MBC
SEE E 3.6
I l l l
area level arm
MB c 30 3 4 6
9000
EI
therefore
Moment DB 9000
E I
STEP 4 Draw the substitoun of Redundant
force 1 unit
force
x C
By
Redundant force
x C a
unit
force
STEP 5 FIND fBB
A Sind the displacement
due to
By
C Use the calculation
sheet
1 unit
fg PLZ
force 3EI
displacement
FBB pL3
3EI
FBB 1 1213
BEI
12 12
EI
576
EI
f BB 576
STEP 5 hmput the calculation to the force
method Equation
4
DB 1 By f BB 0
By fBB DB
By 9000
576
By 15.6 KN s
STEP 6 find the Reaction force C
50 KN
V IO
A RUB 50 KN
V B Rua
Rua t 15.6 50
Ma
c 7
RUA 34.4 KY
Rva
RUB
15.6 KN
E Ma O
MA 50.6 RvB 12
Ma 45 6 12 50 6
187,2 300
112,8 KN g
STEP
7 find the shear diagram
50 KN
l V B
Ma fa k
c 1
Rva
RUB
2 2Ones 2One I
10
6
2On 2
12
2 ONE 1
A l
Mafa kk
ii
i Jinx
tr
Kra VX
I M D
EV O
X Rra 0 Mx Ma Rra XD
MA Rra X
Vx 34.4 KN Mx
112.8 1 34 4 X
112.8 134 4 X
56
05
34.4
shear force
93.6
It
Moment force
cs
112.8
2 One 2
6 L 12
50 KN
I v
MA f a kk
k C
v
Mx
VX
Rua
V 0
SOKN D
Vx Rra c
Vx 54,4 50
15,6
Mx
Mx Ma Rra X t 50 X 6 D
Mx Ma c Rra X 50 X 300
11218 134,4 X 50 X t 300
187,2 15.6 X
at X 6
M 93,6 kN m
Mx 187,2 15,6 X
at x 12
M O kN m
Lhear force kN
Gm Gm
1
i 34.4
45,6
Moment forece kN m
93.6
Ct
O
112.8
OHHHH Whang
STEP 3 MAKE THE PRIMARYSTRUCTURE
Calculate the displacement
the structure
of
A 50 KN
V B
J c missing moment
thus result
T OA M too
STEP 3 ROTATION 0A BBB
1
2
OA PL 50.122
16 EI 16 EI
3 3
50.1 2.14
EI
4
450 c nad
EI
STEP 4 Draw the substitution of
Redundant unit load
force to
A
B
d
Ma c Ete
I kN m T OA M
as the force is in left
Or Mo L
3 EI
1.12
SEI
4 rad
kN m
EI
STEP 5 hmput the calculation to the force
method Equation
OA Q AA MA O
450 MA O
ETI Ma 450
4
112,5 KN M
STEP 6 find the Reaction force C
50 KN
V IO
A RUB 50 kN
V B Rua
I
Ma f a k
c 7
A
Rua
RVB
E Ma 0
MA t 50.6 RvB 12 0
12 Ruiz that 300
RUB 112151 300
12
RUB 115,625 kN
Rra 50 15,625
34,375 kN
Rest the Step
the
of
is the same
as the previous
t Nm
am
2K Nim
ke v v k
kH v
Ek
A B C
I 1 1
10 M 10M
STEP 1 REACTIONFORCES
2K Nim
f BL
v r v
Ma A
I
X
B
1
C
J MB
10 M 10M
Rua RUB
STEP 2 INDETERMINACY DEGREE
2k Nlm
v r
BL
Ma A B C
MB
l e j
10M 10M
Rua RUB
r 2n 4 2 2
force Redundant
STEP 3 MAKE THE PRIMARYSTRUCTURE
2kN1m
f's
v v
Ma A
l
B
i
C
f
9 MY
10 M 10M
Rua RUB
2K Nlm
ooo v v
I
013
A E B
I I
10M 10M
Rua RUB
based on
QA n 3W 3 2.203 375
128 EI 128 EI EI
QB 7 WP 2.703 291,7
384 EI 384 EI EI
STEP 4 REDUNDANT FORCE Ma
Ma ft do
XI OBA
A Gaa B
I 1
unit X 10 m
load 10M
Rua RVB
Redundant force
I kN m
[Link]
XI OBA
A Gaa B
I I
10 M 10M
Rua RUB
0Aa Mo L T 013 Mo L
3 EI GEI
Faa 1 20 013 20
3EI GET
20 3.33
3 EI EI
6,67
EI
STEP 5 REDUNDANT FORCE MB
doo MBunit
load
OBA
A Gaa B
I I
10 M 10M
Rua RUB
Redundant force
kn m
OBA
A Qaa B
I I
A 10 M 10M
Rua RUB
0AB Mo L T 0BB MO L
g EI 5 EI
01B 1.20 0 20
6 EI
BB
J EI
20 6.67
6 EI EI
3.33
EI
STEP 6 hmput the calculation to the force
method Equation
0 t
Oa MA Oaa MB 0 B
B t MA OBA MB OBB D z
therefore
1
ZEE 6 16 o Ma 3 33 MB O
EI
6,67 Ma 3.33 MB 375
2 2 3.33 MA 6.67 MB O
17 ETI ETI
f
291,7 t 3,33 MA t 6.67 MB D
3,33 Ma 6.67 MB 291 7
12
3,33M 1.67 ME 187,5
3,33 MA t 6.67 MB 291.7
5 MB 104,2
MB 20,8 KN am
therefore
Ma 45,8 KN om
STEP 7 calculate the Reaction force
2K Nim
y
f
v v
9
L
Ma A B C
MB
l e g
10 M 10M
Rva RUB
MA 45.8 KN om
MB 20.8 kN m
EV O
Rua RUB 2.10
Rua11243 20
EM a O
Ma t 2.10 S Ruiz MB O
45,8 t 100 12018 RUB 20 D
RUB 3,75 kN
Ry 20 3,75
16,25 KN g
X
2K Nim
y
f
v v
9
L
Ma A B C
I 1 MB
X 10 M 10M
Rua RUB
FOR 1st 2 One
0 EX 10 m
2k Nlm
v
9 Mx
Ma A
Vx
Rua
therefore
Tt O
Txt 2 X Rua O
Txt 2x 16.25 0
Ttx 16,25 2X
x O 16.25 2 X
Tx 2 10 76,25 2 LO
16,25 20
3,75 KN
EM O
M O
Mx Ma 2 XZ Rua X O
2
Mx Ma 2 Rra X O
272
Mx Ma XZ 1Rua X
45,8 I 16,25 X
Mx CX 10 45,8 721 16,25 X
45,8 100 t 1625
16,7 KN m
finding maximum point
dy o X
DX
Mx X t 16,25 X 45,8
d M x 2X 16,25
dx
O 2x 116125
the location
27 16,25 at shear
O
force
x 8,125
Max M
therefore the maximum Moment force
d
MX C81125 a 1 16,25 8,125 45.8
20,2 [Link]
the moment 1st Zone would
look
and sneak diagrams in
3,75
in kN
16.25
45,8
in kN m
16,7
20.2
co
8,125
ZONE 2
it X
2k Nlm
v r v
Jinx
Vx
MA A
1 l
X 10 M
Rua
Tat x o
X 16.25 20.10
16,25 2 LO
16,25 20
3,75 kN
Mat X O
z L X 5 Rra X
Mx Ma
t 1625 X
45,8 2.10C X s
45.8 207 1100 116125 X
54,2 3,75 X
Mx 54,2 3,75 X
M at 10 Nae CX 20
Mx 16,7
already the same
as the previous
2 one
3,75
in kN
16.25
45,8
20.8
in kN m
f
16,7
20.2
l I i M
o
p
8,125 20