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Lewis Structures for Ionic Compounds

This document provides the answer keys for a worksheet on Lewis dot diagrams and ionic bonding. It includes the Lewis structures and chemical formulas for 10 ionic compounds formed from combinations of the ions Na+, Be2+, Mg2+, Al3+, K+, Ca2+, Sr2+, Rb+, Cl-, S2-, F-, I-, O2-, and H+. It also notes that no Lewis dot structures are needed for polyatomic ions and that Greek prefixes should only be added to covalent compound names, not ionic compound names. Additionally, it observes that sugar burns completely black while salt only begins burning at the edges when exposed to heat.

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0% found this document useful (1 vote)
398 views9 pages

Lewis Structures for Ionic Compounds

This document provides the answer keys for a worksheet on Lewis dot diagrams and ionic bonding. It includes the Lewis structures and chemical formulas for 10 ionic compounds formed from combinations of the ions Na+, Be2+, Mg2+, Al3+, K+, Ca2+, Sr2+, Rb+, Cl-, S2-, F-, I-, O2-, and H+. It also notes that no Lewis dot structures are needed for polyatomic ions and that Greek prefixes should only be added to covalent compound names, not ionic compound names. Additionally, it observes that sugar burns completely black while salt only begins burning at the edges when exposed to heat.

Uploaded by

Ghost hacker
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Chemical Naming and Identification
  • Oxidation States and Compound Formulas
  • Lewis Dot Diagrams and Covalent Bonding
  • Advanced Lewis Structures
  • Lewis Diagrams and Ionic Bonding
  • Integrative Bonding Summary
  • Experiment on Bond Strength

All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys

All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys

Go back and watch the chem tutor videos over chemical formula writing if you are still having difficulty
with this.
All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys
All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys
All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys

Lewis Dot Diagrams and Ionic Bonding


Lewis Dot
Element # of Valance e- Gain/Lose ___ e- Valance Charge

Na 1 L1 +1

Be 2 L2 +2

Cl 7 G1 -1

S 6 G2 -2

Al 3 L3 +3

Ne 8 0 0

K 1 L1 +1
All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys

1. Draw the Lewis Structure for Mg & Cl 2. Draw the Lewis Structure for Mg & S

Formula Unit: MgCl2 Formula Unit: Mg2S2 or MgS

Compound Name : Magnesium chloride Compound Name: Magnesium sulfide

3. Draw the Lewis Structure for K & F 4. Draw the Lewis Structure for K & O

Formula Unit: KF Formula Unit: K2O

Compound Name: Potassium fluoride Compound Name: Potassium oxide

5. Draw the Lewis Structure for Ca & I 6. Draw the Lewis Structure for Rb & O

Formula Unit: CaI2 Formula Unit: Rb2O

Compound Name: Calcium iodide Compound Name: Rubidium oxide


7. Draw the Lewis Structure for Sr & F 8. Draw the Lewis Structure for Be & S

Formula Unit: SrF2 Formula Unit: Be2S2 or BeS

Compound Name Strontium fluoride Compound Name: Beryllium sulfide

9. Draw the Lewis Structure for Al & Cl 10. Draw the Lewis Structure for H & Cl

Formula Unit: AlCl3 Formula Unit: HCl

Compound Name Aluminum chloride Compound Name Hydrogen chloride


All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys

No lewis dot is require for polyatomic ions; don’t change the name of the polyatomic ion in the compound name
All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys

Remember to only put Greek prefixes on the covalent compound names, not the ionic
All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys

Sugar Salt

The sugar turns complete black while the salt only begins to burn at the edges.

All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys
All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys 
 
 
Go back and watch the chem tutor videos over chemical formula writing if you are still ha
All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys
All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys
All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys 
 
Lewis Dot Diagrams and Ionic Bonding 
Element 
Lewis Dot  
# of Valance e- 
Gain/Lose ___ e
All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys 
 
1.  Draw the Lewis Structure for Mg & Cl 
 
Formula Unit: MgCl2 
Compound Name : Magnesium
All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
No lewis dot is require for polyatomic ions; don’t change the name
All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remember to only put Greek prefixes on the covalent compound nam
All Unit Worksheet Answer Keys 
 
 
 Sugar 
 
 
  Salt 
The sugar turns complete black while the salt only begins to burn at

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