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Infrared Spectroscopy Functional Groups Table

This document provides a table summarizing common infrared spectroscopy functional groups, their associated frequency ranges in wavenumbers (cm-1), and their relative intensities. The table includes functional groups such as OH, NH, CH, carbonyl (C=O), and other bonds/groups that absorb infrared radiation at characteristic frequencies allowing identification in infrared spectroscopy.

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Kezia Patricia
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125 views1 page

Infrared Spectroscopy Functional Groups Table

This document provides a table summarizing common infrared spectroscopy functional groups, their associated frequency ranges in wavenumbers (cm-1), and their relative intensities. The table includes functional groups such as OH, NH, CH, carbonyl (C=O), and other bonds/groups that absorb infrared radiation at characteristic frequencies allowing identification in infrared spectroscopy.

Uploaded by

Kezia Patricia
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

IR table [Link]

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last updated: Friday, March 9, 2001

Infrared Spectroscopy Table

Functional Group Frequency (cm-1) intensity


water OH Stretch 3700-3100 strong
alcohol OH stretch 3600-3200 strong
carboxylic acid OH stretch 3600-2500 strong
N-H stretch 3500-3350 strong
stretch ~3300 strong
=C-H stretch 3100-3000 weak
-C-H stretch 2950-2840 weak
-C-H aldehydic 2900-2800 variable
stretch ~2250 strong
stretch 2260-2100 variable
C=O aldehyde 1740-1720 strong
C=O anhydride 1840-1800, 1780-1740 weak, strong
C=O ester 1750-1720 strong
C=O ketone 1745-1715 strong
C=O amide 1700-1500 strong
C=C alkene 1680-1600 weak
C=C aromatic 1600-1400 weak
CH2 bend 1480-1440 medium
CH3 bend 1465-1440, 1390-1365 medium
C-O-C stretch 1250-1050 several strong
C-OH stretch 1200-1020 strong
NO2 stretch 1600-1500 and 1400-1300 strong
C-F 1400-1000 strong
C-Cl 800-600 strong
C-Br 750-500 strong
C-I ~500 strong

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