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Circle Geometry Practice Questions

This document contains multiple-choice and free-response questions about circles and coordinate geometry. It includes questions about circle terminology like chords, tangents, radii, and arcs. It also has questions involving properties of circles like angle measures related to intercepted arcs and inscribed angles. Additionally, there are questions about coordinate geometry concepts like slope, midpoint, distance between points, and graphing lines.

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Mark Tron
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
74 views8 pages

Circle Geometry Practice Questions

This document contains multiple-choice and free-response questions about circles and coordinate geometry. It includes questions about circle terminology like chords, tangents, radii, and arcs. It also has questions involving properties of circles like angle measures related to intercepted arcs and inscribed angles. Additionally, there are questions about coordinate geometry concepts like slope, midpoint, distance between points, and graphing lines.

Uploaded by

Mark Tron
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

_______1. What do you call line that intersect a circle at exactly two points?

_______2. What is the longest chord of a circle?


_______3. If line AB is tangent to circle O at point B, then what do you call
point B?
_______4. What is true If a radius is perpendicular to a chord?

Use the figure below for numbers 5 to 8


Q
P
P
P
A R
T

S
________5. Which of the following segments is not a radius of circle X?

________6. If QS = 8cm , what is the radius?

________7. Which is not a chord of circle X?

________8. If m PSR = 55˚, what is mPXR?

________9. If a right angle is inscribed in a circle, what is the measure of its


intercepted arc?

________10. What is true about a major arc and its corresponding minor arc?

________11. What is the maximum number of common tangents can be drawn


if two circles are tangent externally?
B. 2 D. 4
Use the figure below for numbers 12 – 13

A
D

B C

________12. Which of these is a common external tangent?

________13. . Which of the following line is a common internal tangent?


Use the figure below for numbers 14 – 15.

O
P

D C

m BD = 25˚
m BOD = 40˚

________14. What is the measure of mAC ?

________15. What is the measure of P?


_______ 16. What is the branch of mathematics that is the fussion of
A.

_______ 17. What is the slope of (2,3) and (5, - 1)?

_______ 18. What do you call the four regions in a Cartesian plane?

_______ 19. What quadrant does the point (-m, -n) lies if m and n < 0?

_______ 20. What is the slope of the line 3x – 4y = 8?

______ 21. What is the distance between the points A (5, 8) and B (2, 3)?

______ 22. The distance between two points A (8, y) and B (-4, 1) is 13.
What are the possible values of y?

______23. What is the midpoint of ER whose endpoints are E (5, -12) and
(3, -3)?
5
______ 24. If M is the midpoint of PQ, M( , 3) and P(2, -8), what are the
2
coordinates of Q?

______ 25. What is the center and radius of the circle whose equation is
x2 + y2 – 10x + 24y + 104 = 0?

Determine whether the statement is always, sometimes or never true.


Write A for always, S for sometimes and N for never on the space
provided.

__________ 16. A secant line passes through the center of the circle.
__________ 17. A circle and a line have three points in common.
__________ 18. A major arc is less than a semi circle.
__________ 19. A radius is a chord of a circle.
__________ 20. An inscribed angle is less than the central angle if they
intercept the same arc.
__________ 21. A secant line contains a chord.
__________ 22. A chord is not a diameter.
__________23. The measure of a central angle is greater than its
intercepted arc.
_________ 24. All radii of the same circle have the same measure.
__________25. A tangent line is perpendicular to the radius at the point
of tangency.

Identification:
__________________ 26. Common tangent that does not intersect the segment
joining the centers of two circles.
________________ 27. The measure of angle inscribed in a semi circle.

________________ 28. The sum of opposite angles of an inscribed


quadrilateral.

________________ 29. The regions in a Cartesian plane

________________ 30. The point of intersection of the horizontal and


vertical number line in a coordinate plane

________________ 31. The region in a coordinate plane where both the


x – coordinate and y – coordinate are negative.

________________ 32. The ordinate of the point where a graph intersects


the y - axis

________________ 33. The x- coordinate f an ordered pair.

________________ 34. The steepness of a line.

________________35. The region in the coordinate plane where x-


coordinate is negative and y-coordinate is positive.
Matching Type.:

Column A Column B
______36. y-intercept is 4 and x-intercept is -5 A. -1
-7 B. 2
______37. m = 4 ; b =
8 C. 2√5
10 D. √ 10
______38. m = ; (0, 5)
11
E. √ 453
2 F. 18
______39. m = ; (8, 5) ; (x, 9), find the value of x
5 20
G. (5 √ 3 , )
1 7
______40. m = ; (3, 5) ; (x, 4), find the value of x
4 7
H. (10 √ 3 , )
______41. slope of (8, 3) and (4, -5) 20
5 I. 4x - 5y = -20
______42. Midpoint of (2 √ 3 , 5) and (8 √ 3 , )
7 J. 10x – 11y = -55
______43. (3 , -8) K. 32x – 8y = 7
______44. Distance between (4, -5) and (8, -3) L. Quadrant II
______45. Distance between (-3, 1) and (3, -2) M. Quadrant IV

Column A Column B
______ 1. Equation m= 1  (1,0) A. (5,5)
3
1 B. (-4, )
______ 2. Equation m=  (3, 2) 2
2
C. (6,-2)
______ 3. Equation
2
m = (1,5) D. 13
3 E. 5 10
______ 4. Distance (5,2) (3,5) F. x - y = 1
G. x + y = 1
______ 5. Distance (8,4) (-5, -5)
H. 2x + y = 4
______ 6. Midpoint (2,8) (8,2) I. 2x – 3y = -17
______ 7. Midpoint (-5,4) (-3,1) J. x2 + y2 = 5
K. x2 + y2 = 5
______ 8. Circle r= 5 , C (0,0)

Computation:
A. If mBA = 102 and b = 2a, Find:
C
A
b a B

1. m a 3. m AXC
2. m b 4. m CA
5. m AXB

B. If m BE = 100 and m ABD = 35, Find


F

O E
D

A 1 C
B
51. m EBC 54. m BD
52. m BOD 55. m FD
53. m EF
PROBLEM SOLVING:
PR and RT are secants to the circle. Chords PS and QT meet at D. If m R = 30 and m PQT =
82

P 2 Q R
1
D
D S

T
Find:
76. m PT
77. m SQ
78. m 1
79. m 2
80. m PSR

A. If AB = 10, AC = 8 and BC = 12, Find AX, BX and CZ


A

X
Z

B
Y
C
B. ADCB is inscribed in circle O. If BC : AB : DA : CD = 2:3:5:8 . Find the
measure of each angle.
B

A
D
C. Two secants intersect in the interior of the circle. Find the measure of the
angle formed by two secants if the measures of the intercepted arcs are
45 and 85.

2 3
1 4

D. If PC = 3, AC = 5x + 1, PD = 4 and PB = 4x = 2, find PA and PB.

A 5x+1 C P

B 4X+2

E. A line with slope of –4 passes through (1,-9) and (2, y). Find y.

1. The vertices of a triangle are (3, 2) , (-6, -1) and (0, - 8). What are the
slopes of each side of the triangle.

2. The vertices of a triangle are (5,2) , (3,1) and (2,-1). What are the
equations of each side of the triangle?
3. What are the vertices of a triangle whose equation of the sides are x-y
= 0, 2x-7y = 0 and 2x + 3y=20?

4. A quadrilateral has vertices of (1,5), (-2, -5), (3, -4) and (-5,6). Find the
equation of each side of the quadrilateral.

5. A quadrilateral has vertices of (2,-3), (-3,-6), (4, -7) and (-5,8). Find the
equations of each diagonals.

6. The sides of a quadrilateral has the following vertices (0,0), (5,0), (1,7)
and (7,9). Determine the equation of each side of the quadrilateral.

Determine whether each equation represents a point, a circle or has no


graph.
x2 + y2 + 8x + 15 = 0
x2 + y2 – x = 0
x2 + y2 + 7x + 5y + 16 =0

A circle with a center at (5,12) is tangent at point (-4,-6). Find its


equation.

Determine the center and radius of the following circles: (5 points)


1. x2 + y2 = 121
2. x2 + y2 – 42 = 0
3. x2 + y2 + 10x – 6y + 10 = 0
4. x2 + y2 – 8x – 12y + 36 = 0
5. x2 + y2 + 14y = -13

Determine if the graph is a point circle, a circle or has no graph.


1. x2 + y2 + 16x – 8y + 40 = 0
2. x2 + y2 + 12x + 36y = -40

Find the equation of the circle whose diameter is the point A(-3, -4)
and B(7, 6).
A circle with center at (8, 13) is tangent at the point (-4, -22). Find its
equation

Find the area of the circle in π units whose diameter is (10, 4) and (-5,
5).

Find the equation of the diameter of the circle with the equation x 2 +
y2 + 2x – 4y -4 = 0 and is parallel to the line 3x + 5y – 4 = 0.

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