Defibrillation – E-learning Quiz
1. Identify the rhythm (clinical clue: no consistent heart rate detected; no
detectable pulses)
Ans : Ventricular Fibrillation (Coarse amplitude)
2. Identify the rhythm (clinical clue: HR – 214/min)
Ans: Wide-complex tachycardia; presumed ventricular tachycardia
(monomorphic)
3. Identify the rhythm (clinical clues: heart rate 44/min; no detectable pulses)
Ans : Pulseless electrical activity (PEA)
4. Identify the rhythm (Clinical Clue – No detectable Pulse)
Ans : Asystole
5. Identify the rhythm (Clinical clue – Regular pulse rate of 60-70/min)
Ans : Atrial Flutter
6. Indication of cardioversion are all except
a. Supraventricular tachycardia
b. Ventricular fibrillation
c. Atrial flutter (types I and II)
d. Ventricular tachycardia with pulse
Ans: b. Ventricular fibrillation. We do defibrillation for VF & VT without pulse
7. All are steps followed while doing defibrillation except
a. Place gel pads in anterolateral positions of chest wall.
b. After placing paddles select synchronized mode
c. Dial up the appropriate charge (200 J for biphasic).
d. Advise everyone to stand clear and check for clearance visually
Ans : b. we don’t select synchronized mode during defibrillation. Synchronised
mode is used during cardioversion.
8. Complications of defibrillation/cardioversion are all except
a. Ventricular fibrillation
b. Thromboembolization
c. Myocardial necrosis
d. Contraction of all myocardial cells
Ans : d. contraction of all myocardial cells is not a complication but the main effect intended.
This interrupts and terminates abnormal electrical rhythm. This, in turn, allows the sinus
node to resume normal pacemaker activity.
9. Cardioversion if done in patients with enhanced automaticity like digitalis toxicity
could result in
a. Atrial flutter
b. Supraventricular tachycardia
c. Ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation
d. Ventricular bigeminy
Ans: c. It is dangerous to attempt cardiversion in digitalis toxicity as it can result in post
sshock ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation.
10. Nonshockable dysrhythmia among the following is
a. Ventricular fibrillation
b. Ventricular tachycardia without pulse
c. Asystole
d. Supraventricular tachycardia
Ans: C. Asystole and pulseless electrical activity are nonshockable rhythms.