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Overburden Calculations for Active Pressure

1. The document provides calculations of active and passive pressures for a 3m deep trench and shaft excavation with a wall toe level of 120mRL. 2. Key parameters include a surcharge of 13kPa, soil unit weights ranging from 18-20kN/m3, and groundwater levels of 125mRL and 122mRL on the active and passive sides respectively. 3. The results determine the total active moment of 358.7kNm/m and total passive moment of 329.4kNm/m, with the wall bending moment capacity of 45kNm/m found to be sufficient since the ratio of (Mp + Mw) / Ma is greater than 1.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views1 page

Overburden Calculations for Active Pressure

1. The document provides calculations of active and passive pressures for a 3m deep trench and shaft excavation with a wall toe level of 120mRL. 2. Key parameters include a surcharge of 13kPa, soil unit weights ranging from 18-20kN/m3, and groundwater levels of 125mRL and 122mRL on the active and passive sides respectively. 3. The results determine the total active moment of 358.7kNm/m and total passive moment of 329.4kNm/m, with the wall bending moment capacity of 45kNm/m found to be sufficient since the ratio of (Mp + Mw) / Ma is greater than 1.

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ThaungMyint
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TOE STABILITY CHECK_COMBINATION 2_COMBINATION 2

Project: NUS E7 Designer: LEE


Section: 3.0 m deep TRENCH & SHAFT Date: 17/5/2019
Borelog: BH-01 Overburden Calculations on Active Pressure
σv '
Soil Unit σv (kPa
Ground Level = 125 mRL Type top bottom Weight (kPa) ) last strut
Water Level on Active Side = 125 mRL FILL 125 124.1 18 16.2 7.2
Water level on Passive Side = 122 mRL F2 124.1 124.1 19 16.2 0 h1
a x1
Lowest Strut Level = 124 mRL 0 124.1 124.1 0 16.2 0
Excavation Level = 122 mRL P1
Wall Toe Level = 120 mRL h
Partial factors for soil parameter,gØ,gc' = 1.25
Partial factors for soil parameter, gcu = 1.4
Surcharge = 13 kPa b
Water specific weight = 10 kN/m3

Active Pressures
Level (mRL) Soil Parameters Mobilised Water Overburden Horizontal Stresses Active Forces Moment
Drained/ Unit cu c' cu c' Top u Bot u cw/cu or Top σv or Bot σv or Active- Active- P1 x1 Ma
Soil Type top bottom Undrained Weight (kPa) (kPa) φ' (o) (kPa) (kPa) φ' (o) (kPa) (kPa) cw/c' Ka σv ' (kPa) σv ' (kPa) Top (kPa) Bot (kPa) (kN/m) (m) (kNm/m)
FILL 124.1 123.5 Drained 18.0 0.0 1.0 30.0 0 0.8 24.79 9.00 15.00 0.50 0.41 7.2 12.0 16.3 24.2 12.2 0.32 3.9
G(V),N=100 123.5 120.0 Drained 20.0 0.0 10.0 35.0 0 8 29.26 15.00 50.00 0.50 0.34 12.0 47.0 13.8 60.8 130.5 2.72 354.8
Total Active Moment = 358.7 kNm/m

Passive Pressures
Level (mRL) Soil Parameters Mobilised Water Overburden Horizontal StressesPassive ForcesMoment

Drained/ Unit cu c' cu c' Top u Bot u cw/cu or Top sv or Bot sv or Passive- Passive- P1 x1 Mp
Soil Type top bottom Undrained Weight (kPa) (kPa) φ' (o) (kPa) (kPa) φ' (o) (kPa) (kPa) cw/c' Kp sv' (kPa) sv' (kPa) Top (kPa) Bot (kPa) (kN/m) (m) (kNm/m)
G(VI),N=100 122.0 120.0 Drained 20.0 0.0 10.0 35.0 0 8 29.3 0.00 20.00 0.50 2.91 0.0 20.0 9.8 88.0 97.8 3.37 329.4
Total Passive Moment = 329.4 kNm/m
Wall Bending Moment Capacity = 45 kNm/m
Check: (Mp + Mw) / Ma = 1.04 > 1.0 = > OK!

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