Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region Vl-Western Visayas
Schools Division of Guimaras
District of Sibunag ll
ALEGRIA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

Pre Final Examination

Disaster Readiness and Risk Reduction

Multiple choice: Choose the letter which correspond to the correct answer. Write the letter only

1. It the calamitous event that impacts a community to such an extent such that the community itself is unable to
cope-up with this consequences without outside help.
a. Disaster b. Hazard c. Risks d. Danger

2. The sudden slip on a fault, and the resulting shaking of the ground and seismic energy radiated by that slip.
a. Rapture b. Earthquake c. Epicenter d. Shaking

3. It is describe as the movement of earth’s surface due to the seismic waves produced by an earth quake
a. Liquefaction b. Ground rapture
[Link] shaking d. Ground-subsidence

4. The movement of the surface material down a slope

a. Landslide b. Ground rapture [Link] d. Flood

5. A process in which soil saturated or partially saturated in water losses strength and behaves like fluid.
a. Ground-subsidence [Link] rapture c. Liquefaction [Link]

6. disaster caused by natural geologic process that occur in our planet such as earthquake volcanic eruption and
landslide
a. Geological b. Hydro-meteorological c. Biological d. astronomical

7. A plan that you and your family will put together to help you face the challenges, difficulties, and dangers
posed by disaster.
a. Emergency plan b. Family emergency preparedness plan
c. evacuation plan d. disaster response plan

8. A list of supplies a family must bring with them when they decide to evacuate.
a. Hazard list b. disaster supply list
c. Responsibility list d. disaster list

9. A list of objects or situations in ones house holds which can add to the severity of disasters.
a. Hazard list b. disaster supply list
c. Responsibility list d. disaster list

10. The enabling law that guides the disaster risk reduction and management goals of the country.
a. RA 10121 b. clear air act
c. Act of 2011 d. DRRR act of 2011

11. What is the best thing to do during an earthquake?

a. If inside get inside the building and look for injured person.
b. If indoor, crawl under a sturdy furniture or table
c. Run as fast as you can
d. Use elevator for fast escape

12. What is the the best thing to do when the earthquake is over?
a. Move out of the building as fast as you can and look for help
b. Return to the damage building
c. Stay away from power lines, poles, walls, and other structures
d. Move to steep slopes

13. What is the best thing to do in the event of tsunami alert?

a. If near the beach, move inland to a place with higher elevation.
b. Seek refuge in structure near the beach.
c. Go to beach and observe the water level, when there is noticeable recession
d. Wait for 30 minutes before to take action, maybe it is fake news
14. A mud flow of water, ash, rocks, boulders, and other volcanic debris.
a. Lahar flow b. lava flow c. land slides d. Pyroclastic flow

15. A stream of molten rock that oozes onto the earth’s surface
a. Land slide b. Balistic projectile c. Lava flow d. Pyroclastic flow

16. High speed-speed avalanche of hot ash, rock fragments, and gas of temperatures of up to 9000 C and speed
of 160 to 240 kph.
a. Lahar flow b. Balistic flow c. Pyroclastic flow d. Volcanic eruption

17. A leading government agency under DOST which monitors and warns the public about the volcanic and
seismic activities over the country.
a. PAG ASA b. PHILVOCS c. NDRRMC d. DENR

18. Refers to to the slipping of a mass of land from higher to a lower level. It could induced by earthquake or
rainfall.
a. Lahar flow b. Landslide c. Lava flow d. Lahar flow

19. A phenomenon in the Pacific Ocean when the temperature of the ocean is usually warm in the equatorial
pacific.
a. El Nino b. La Nina c. Drought d. Global warming

20. A weather disturbance that produces lightning, thunder, and rainfall.

a. Storm b. Thunderstorm c. Hail storm d. Typhoon

21. the possibility that something unpleasant or unwelcome will happen

a. Risks b. danger c. hazard d. warning

22. A methodology to determine the nature and extent of disaster risks.

a. Assessment b. risk assessment c. hazard assessment d. evaluation

23. The following are the best thing to during El Nino season EXCEPT?
a. Stay indoors as much as possible
b. Wear loose-fitting. Lightweight, and light colored clothing that will cover as much skin as possible
c. Eat small serving of meals frequently to ease digestion
d. Avoid salt into your food it will it will flush out fluid in your body

24. It is the sudden rise of sea water above normal levels along the coast due to strong winds and atmospheric
pressure?
a. Tsunami b. Flood c. Storm Surge d. houses

25. This is the meaning of the acronym LPA. In weather reports

a. Low Power Area b. Local Protected Area c. Low Pressure Area d. Lowest Pressure area

26. the following are the hydrometeorological disaster risk reduction mechanism EXCEPT
a. Remove people from exposure to natural hazard
b. Lower risk of elements exposed to hazard
c. Increases vulnerability of elements
d. Diminish the vulnerability of exposed elements

27. It is the disease that can be contracted through contact with flood water contaminated by Leptospira
a. Dengue b. Leptospirosis c. Malaria d. Diarrhea

28. Measure taken eliminate or reduce the impact of disaster or any hazardous events
a. Disaster mitigation b. disaster preparedness c. response d. recovery

29. Refers to the implementation of a-well-rehearsed emergency plan

a. Mitigation b. preparedness c. response d. recovery

30. Refers to the action that must be taken to bring a community to normal or near-normal conditions.
a. Mitigation b. preparedness c. response d. recovery

31. The following are components of fire triangle

a. Fuel b. Carbon dioxide c. Heat d. Oxygen

32. A chemical process in which a substance reacts rapidly with oxygen giving off heat as a result.
a. Fire b. Combustion c. Rusting d. Oxidation
33. This is the diagram which shows the relationship among heat, oxygen, and fuel to produce fire.
a. Fire Hazard b. Fire Triangle c. Fire emergency plan d. Fire Preparedness

34. The leading cause of fire in the Philippines

a. Open Flames b. Smoking c. Faulty electrical wiring d. Fireworks

35. Aspect of National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management plan which establish and strengthen
capacities to anticipate, cope, and recover from impacts of emergencies and disasters.
a. Response b. Preparedness c. Prevention and Mitigation d. Rehabilitation and control

36. Aspect of National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management plan which provide life preservation and meet
the basic needs of affected communities during and immediately after a disaster.
a. Response b. Preparedness c. Prevention and Mitigation d. Rehabilitation and control

37. Aspect of National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management plan avoid hazard, minimize impacts of
disaster, reduce vulnerabilities,and increase capacities.
a. Response b. Preparedness c. Prevention and Mitigation d. Rehabilitation and control

38. Aspect of National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management plan restore and improve impacted facilities,
livelihood, and living conditions.
a. Response b. Preparedness c. Prevention and Mitigation d. Rehabilitation and control

39. Condition involving mass casualty and extensive damage to the physical and socioeconomic assets of a
community.
a. Epidemic b. State of calamity c. Martial Law d. massive destruction

40. This agency under the department of National Defense is the agency task to implement the NDRRM plan.
a. NDCC b. PDRRMO c. NDRRMC d. MDRRMC

END…