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Shunt Admittance in Distribution Feeders

This document discusses series impedance and shunt admittance calculations for distribution feeders. It provides examples of calculating the primitive impedance matrix, phase impedance, phase admittance, and voltage/power loss for: 1) A single-phase 2 km feeder serving 1000 kVA 2) A three-phase 3 km feeder serving 1500 kVA 3) A single-phase underground cable with aluminum shield and separate copper neutral conductor. Matrices and per km impedance/admittance values are presented.

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40 views2 pages

Shunt Admittance in Distribution Feeders

This document discusses series impedance and shunt admittance calculations for distribution feeders. It provides examples of calculating the primitive impedance matrix, phase impedance, phase admittance, and voltage/power loss for: 1) A single-phase 2 km feeder serving 1000 kVA 2) A three-phase 3 km feeder serving 1500 kVA 3) A single-phase underground cable with aluminum shield and separate copper neutral conductor. Matrices and per km impedance/admittance values are presented.

Uploaded by

Souvik
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Tutorial 3: Series Impedance and Shunt Admittance

1. A two km long, single-phase distribution feeder, shown in the following figure,


is serving a load of 1000 kVA at 0.9 pf lagging at 6.35 kV.
The GMR of a and n Conductors = 0.0076 m
The resistance of a and n Conductors = 0.3 Ω/km
(i) Determine primitive impedance matrix.
0.349  j 0.736 0.049  j 0.447 
0.049  j 0.447 0.349  j 0.736 
 
(ii) Determine phase impedance in Ω/km. (0.404 + j 0.494)
(iii) Determine phase admittance in µS/km. (j2.722)
(iv) Using a short-line model, determine the voltage at the source end and
power loss in the feeder. (6.533 kV, 20.05 kW)

2. A three km long, three-phase distribution feeder, shown in the following figure,


is serving a load of 1500 kVA at 0.8 pf lagging at 6.35 kV.
The GMR and resistance of the phase conductors are 0.006 m and 0.2 ohms/km,
respectively. The GMR and resistance of the neutral conductor are 0.005 m and
0.3 ohms/km, respectively.
(i) Determine primitive impedance matrix.
 0.249  j 0.751 0.049  j 0.462 0.049  j 0.418 0.049  j 0.440 
0.049  j 0.462 0.249  j 0.751 0.049  j 0.462 0.049  j 0.411

 0.049  j 0.418 0.049  j 0.462 0.249  j 0.751 0.049  j 0.390 
 
0.049  j 0.440 0.049  j 0.411 0.049  j 0.390 0.349  j 0.763
(ii) Determine the phase impedance (Zabc) matrix in Ω/km.
0.297  j 0.522 0.093  j 0.247 0.089  j 0.215
 0.093  j 0.247 0.288  j 0.550 0.085  j 0.271
 
 0.089  j 0.215 0.085  j 0.271 0.282  j 0.570 
(iii) Determine the phase admittance (Yabc) matrices in µS/km.
 j 2.959  j 0.834  j 0.436
  j 0.834 j 3.059  j 0.884
 
  j 0.436  j 0.884 j 2.832 
(iv) Using a short-line model, determine voltage at the source end and power
loss in the feeder.
𝑉𝑎𝑛 = 4.06 ∠2.88 kV, 𝑉𝑏𝑛 = 3.26 ∠ − 115.8 kV and
𝑉𝑐𝑛 = 3.69 ∠112.7 kV, Loss = 167.4 kW
3. A single-phase underground line is composed of an aluminum tape-shielded cable. A single copper conductor
is used as the neutral. The cable and neutral are separated by 0.1 m.
Data: Cable: ds = 2.2 cm, dc = 0.8 cm, rp = 0.5 Ω/km
Neutral conductor: dn = 0.8 cm, rn = 0.5 Ω/km
(i) Determine primitive impedance matrix.
(ii) Determine phase impedance in Ω/km.
(iii) Determine phase admittance in µS/km.

Neutral Copper

Cable Conductor

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