Project Synopsis
On
Networking
In the partial fulfilment for the award of
BACHELOR ON ENGINEERING
IN
COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
Submitted by
Utkrisht GCS/1730957
Ashutosh GCS/1731055
Under the guidance of
Mr. Damanpreet Singh
(CSE Department)
Sant Longowal Institute Of Engineering & Technology,Longowal-148106
District-Sangrur,Punjab
Index
1) Introduction
2) Proposed Work
3) Objectives
4) Technology used
5) Hardware & Software Requirements
INTRODUCTION TO NETWORKING
Definition :-
A network is a system that transmits any combination of voice, video and/or data between
users. A network can be defined by its geographical dimensions and by which the user’s PC
access it.
A network consists of a:
The network operating system (Windows NT/2000TM/Xp) on the user’s PC (client)
and server.
The cables connecting all network devices (user’s PC, server, peripherals, etc.).
All supporting network components (hubs, routers and switches, etc.).
Computer Network means an interconnected collection of autonomous computers.
Requirement of Networking
Resource sharing- To make all programs, equipment, and especially data available to
anyone on the network without regard to the physical location of the resource and the user.
High reliability- As all files could be replicated on two or three machines, so if one of them
is unavailable (due to hardware failure), the other copies could be used.
Scalability- It is the ability to increase system performance gradually as the workload grows
just by adding more processors.
A computer network can provide a powerful communication medium along widely
separated employees.
The use of networks to enhance human-to-human communication will probably prove more
important than technical goals such as improved reliability.
These are the requirement with respect to companies but computer networking is required
even in the normal day to day life as we have to access the internet to get information about
what all new happening in the world, to have communication with people staying far away
using the e mail service.
These are the reasons that forced the inventerors to invent the networking devices, models
and protocols etc.
And the birth of Networking took place in 1844 when for the first time Samuel Morse send
the first telegraph message.
Objectives
To study how implement a functional networking.
Many challenges must be faced especially in the
Areas of connectivity,reliability,network management
And flexibility.
To study how connecting systems to support communication among disparate
technologies using different-different internet services
To provide centralized support and troubleshooting in an internetwork
To provide security within an internetwork for an internetwork to function smoothly
and secure form the perpective of protecting the private network from viruses And
outside attacks.
To differentiate leased line & dail up Network with
Cable Network.