Musical Symbols & Terms
A Quiz
Topics
Notes and Symbols
Tempo Markings
Dynamic Markings
Coda Terms and Symbols
Musical Symbols
The Staff
Treble Clef
Bass Clef
flat
Sharp
natural
Quarter Note
Half Note
Whole Note
Eighth Note
16th Note
Quarter Rest
Dotted Quarter Note
Dotted Half Note
Fermata = Hold
Cut time = 2/2
Dynamic Markings
Piano = Soft
Forte = Loud
Pianissimo = Very Soft
Fortissimo = Very Loud
mezzoforte = medium
loud
mezzopiano = medium
soft
Dim.
Diminuendo = get softer
Cresc.
Crescendo = get louder
Tempo Markings
adagio
slow
andante
Medium slow
moderato
Moderate tempo
allegro
fast
Maestoso
Majestically
Rit.
Ritardando = slow down
Accel.
Accelerando = get
faster
A tempo
Return to original tempo
Rall.
Rallentando = get
slower
Molto rit.
Slow down a lot
Piu mosso
Faster: “more motion”
Coda Terms and Symbols
Fine
The End
Segno = sign
Coda
The ending section
(sometimes separate)
Coda sign
(ending section)
D.C. al Fine
Go back to the
beginning and play to
the finish (Fine)
D.S. al Fine
Go back to the sign ()
and play to the end
(fine).
D.S. al Coda
Go back to the sign (),
play to the Coda sign,
jump to the Coda and
play to the end.
D.C. al Coda
Go back to the beginning,
then play to the Coda sign,
jump to the Coda and play
to the end.