Complex Numbers
Complex numbers are numbers with real and imaginary components; they are written in the following format:
𝑎 ± 𝑏𝑖, where 𝑖 = √−1
When solving complex number problems, you will need to use the rational and radical concepts from the prior
section. However, you also need to be aware of the different iterations of i. Since these problems don’t show up too
much in this problem set, lets try a couple before you start your practice set:
𝑖 = √−1 𝑖2 = 𝑖3 = 𝑖4 = 𝑖5 =
𝑖 47 = 𝑖 84 = 𝑖 26 =
Simplify the following:
6 1 3+2𝑖
a) b) c)
3𝑖 2+𝑖 4+3𝑖