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Characteristics of a Dancer
by Anna Windermere; Updated June 29, 2018
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Being a professional dancer requires the innate talent to interpret and communicate stories and feelings through
the physical form. However, what appears artful and flawless onstage is the result of much more than natural
talent. Dancers also rely on the characteristics of physical stamina and fitness, perseverance, memory retention
and other qualities to showcase enjoyable performances for their audiences.
Physical Strength
Without physical fitness and stamina, dancers cannot successfully perform. Their art requires hours of
workouts to maintain proper weight and fitness, as well as enough energy to physically withstand long hours of
rehearsal. They must also maintain a high degree of physical flexibility for the many types of skilled
movement expected of them. Another necessary physical characteristic for dancers is balance, so that they
remain in symmetrical form, coordinated and staying in rhythm as they dance. Additionally, dancers need to be
conscious of diet and nutrition to keep their physical systems intact.
Creativity
Dancers require creativity, which helps them to express the music and story lines they dance to using unique
body movements. This artistic ability allows dancers to communicate ideas through physical expression, and
come up with new ideas to add to dance routines. A sense of musicality, such as in rhythm, goes along with the
creativity that dancers need to perform well.
Teamwork
Dancers almost always need to work with others, even if they occasionally perform solo. They must be able to
take direction from their choreographer, and the characteristic of teamwork is equally essential for
coordinating their dance routines with other dancers in their company or production group. Being able to
communicate and respond to others' cues on the dance floor is essential for flawless execution of often
complex dance moves. A high degree of trust must also be developed as part of working with a team – for
example, when a dancer performs a dangerous move that requires a partner to catch her or hold her in position.
Persistence
Dancers do not achieve seamless performances without careful and consistent practice – over and over again. It
may take them years before they develop the expertise to perform professionally. They must have the
characteristic of persistence or perseverance to keep rehearsing their moves and routines until they are perfect
– with the ability to learn quickly and retain information. A "can do" attitude is the only one that ensures
dancers succeed at their craft. They can't give up until they achieve the goals of their choreographer or
producer, and then must persist in learning the next step or routine for their next audition.