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CS343 Embedded SQL Tutorial

1. The document discusses the JDBC architecture and provides a simple example to connect to a database using JDBC. 2. It outlines the basic steps to connect to a database using JDBC: load the driver, get a connection, create a statement, execute queries, handle results, and close resources. 3. The example code provided demonstrates how to implement these steps in Java by importing necessary packages, loading the driver, getting a connection, executing a sample query, printing results, and closing resources.

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22 views15 pages

CS343 Embedded SQL Tutorial

1. The document discusses the JDBC architecture and provides a simple example to connect to a database using JDBC. 2. It outlines the basic steps to connect to a database using JDBC: load the driver, get a connection, create a statement, execute queries, handle results, and close resources. 3. The example code provided demonstrates how to implement these steps in Java by importing necessary packages, loading the driver, getting a connection, executing a sample query, printing results, and closing resources.

Uploaded by

Miranda
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CS343 Embedded SQL

Tutorial
JDBC Architecture
JDBC - Simple Example
loadDriver Steps:
1- Load the driver and register it with the driver manager
getConnection (provided you’ve already downloaded the driver “jar”
file)

createStatement 2- Connect to a database

3- Create a statement
execute(SQL)
4- Execute a query and retrieve the results, or make
changes to the database
Result handling
5- Disconnect from the database
yes
More
results ?

no
close ResultSet

close Statment
3
close Connection
JDBC - Simple Example
loadDriver import [Link].*; API for accessing and processing DB data

public class jdbctest {


Java launcher looks
getConnection public static void main(String args[]){
for “main” method
try{
createStatement [Link]("[Link]");
Connection con = [Link]
("jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/csc343h-user", "user", "pass");
execute(SQL) Statement stmt = [Link]();
ResultSet rs = [Link] ("select name, number
Result handling from mytable where number < 2");
while( [Link]() )
yes [Link]([Link](1) + " (" + [Link](2) + ")");
More
results ?
[Link]();
no [Link]()
close ResultSet [Link]();
} catch(Exception e){ “catch” an Exception here
(could be an SQLException)
close Statment [Link](e); }
} } 4
close Connection
What do I need to run this code?

 Download the driver


[Link]

 Compile the code


javac [Link]

 Run your code (with CLASSPATH option)


java -cp /path-to-jdbc-dir/[Link]:. JDBCExample

[Link]
import [Link].*;

public class jdbctest {


public static void main(String args[]){
try{
[Link]("[Link]");
Connection con = [Link]
("jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/csc343h-user", "user", "pass");
Statement stmt = [Link]();
ResultSet rs = [Link]
("select name, number from pcmtable where number < 2");
while( [Link]() )
[Link]([Link](1) + " (" + [Link](2) + ")");
[Link]();
[Link]()
[Link]();
} catch(Exception e){
[Link](e); } 5
} }
[Link]: General Instructions

6
[Link]: Import SQL Package, Prepare DB Objects

7
[Link]: Load the driver!

Notice that in A2 you need to have


this line in your constructor
method: Assignment2()

8
[Link]: Make the connection to the DB..

9
[Link]: Create + Execute a Statement!

10
[Link]: INSERTs, UPDATEs..

11
[Link]: Use Prepared Statement for Insertion!

12
[Link]: Get and Process a Result Set..

13
[Link]: DROP a table and close connection..

14
Demo..

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