Order this document by SN75175/D




   QUAD EIA–485
The Motorola SN75175 is a monolithic quad differential line receiver with LINE RECEIVER WITH
three–state outputs. It is designed specifically to meet the requirements of THREE–STATE OUTPUTS
EIA–485, EIA–422A/23A Standards and CCITT recommendations.
The device is optimized for balanced multipoint bus transmission at rates SEMICONDUCTOR
up to 10 megabits per second. It also features high input impedance, input TECHNICAL DATA
hysteresis for increased noise immunity, and input sensitivity of ± 200 mV
over a common mode input voltage range of –12 V to 12 V. The SN75175 is
designed for optimum performance when used with the SN75172 or
SN75174 quad differential line drivers.
• Meets EIA Standards EIA–422A and EIA–423A, EIA–485
• Meets CCITT Recommendations V.10, V.11, X.26, and X.27
•
16
Designed for Multipoint Transmission on Long Bus Lines in Noisy 1
Environments
N SUFFIX
• 3–State Outputs PLASTIC PACKAGE
• Common–Mode Input Voltage Range . . . –12 V to 12 V CASE 648

• Input Sensitivity . . . ±200 mV

• Input Hysteresis . . . 50 mV Typ 16
• High Input Impedance . . . 1 EIA–485 Unit Load 1

• Operates from Single 5.0 V Supply D SUFFIX

•
PLASTIC PACKAGE
Lower Power Requirements CASE 751B
• Plug–In Replacement for MC3486 (SO–16)

This device contains 174 active transistors.

PIN CONNECTIONS
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit 1 16 VCC
–
Inputs
Power Supply Voltage VCC 7.0 Vdc A +
2 15
–
Inputs
Input Common Mode Voltage VICM ±25 Vdc B
Output +
3 14
Input Differential Voltage VID ±25 Vdc A
3–State
Output
Three–State Control Input Voltage VI 7.0 Vdc Control 4 13
B
A/C
Output Sink Current IO 50 mA 3–State
Output 5 12 Control
C
Storage Temperature Tstg –65 to +150 °C B/D
6 11 Output
Operating Junction Temperature TJ +150 °C Inputs
+ D
C –
NOTE: ESD data available upon request. 7 10
+
Inputs
– D
Gnd 8 9

(Top View)
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
ORDERING INFORMATION
Power Supply Voltage VCC 4.75 to 5.25 Vdc
Operating
Operating Ambient Temperature TA 0 to +70 °C Device Temperature Range Package
Input Common Mode Voltage Range VICM –12 to +12 Vdc SN75175N Plastic DIP
TA = 0 to +70°C
Input Differential Voltage Range VIDR –12 to +12 Vdc SN75175D SO–16

 Motorola, Inc. 1996 Rev 0

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 1
 SN75175
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Unless otherwise noted, minimum and maximum limits apply over recommended temperature and
power supply voltage ranges. Typical values are for TA = 25°C, VCC = 5.0 V, and VICM = 0 V, Note 1.)
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Differential Input Threshold Voltage (Note 2) VTH(D) V
(–12 V p VICM p 12 V, VIH = 2.0 V)
(IO = –0.4 mA, VOH q2.7 V) – – 0.2
(IO = 16 mA, VOL p0.5 V) – – –0.2
Input Hysteresis VT+ – VT– – 50 – mV
Input Line Current (Differential Inputs) II mA
(Unmeasured Input at 0 V, Note 3)
(VI = 12 V) – – 1.0
(VI = –7.0 V) – – –0.8
Input Resistance (Note 4) ri 1 Unit – –
Load
Input Balance and Output Level (Note 3) V
(–12 V pVICM p
12 V, VIH = 2.0 V)
(IO = –0.4 mA, VID = 0.2 V) VOH 2.7 – –
(IO = 8.0 mA, VID = –0.2 V) VOL – – 0.45
(IO = 16 mA, VID = –0.2 V) VOL – – 0.5
Input Voltage – High Logic State (Three–State Control) VIH 2.0 – – V
Input Voltage – Low Logic State (Three–State Control) VIL – – 0.8 V
Input Current – High Logic State (Three–State Control) IIH µA
(VIH = 2.7 V) – – 20
(VIH = 5.5 V) – – 100
Input Current – Low Logic State (Three–State Control) IIL – – –100 µA
(VIL = 0.4 V)
Input Clamp Diode Voltage (Three–State Control) VIK – – –1.5 V
(IIK = –18 mA)
Output Third State Leakage Current IOZ µA
(VI(D) = 3.0 V, VIL = 0.8 V, VO = 0.4 V) – – –20
(VI(D) = –3.0 V, VIL = 0.8 V, VO = 2.4 V) – – 20
Output Short–Circuit Current (Note 5) IOS –15 – –85 mA
(VI(D) = 3.0 V, VIH = 2.0 V, VO = 0 V)
Power Supply Current (VIL = 0 V) (All Inputs Grounded) ICC – – 70 mA
NOTES: 1. All currents into device pins are shown as positive, out of device pins are negative. All voltages referenced to ground unless otherwise noted.
2. Differential input threshold voltage and guaranteed output levels are done simultaneously for worst case.
3. Refer to EIA–485 for exact conditions. Input balance and guaranteed output levels are done simultaneously for worst case.
4. Input resistance should be derived from input line current specifications and is shown for reference only. See EIA–485 and input line current
specifications for more specific input resistance information.
5. Only one output at a time should be shorted.

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (Unless otherwise noted, VCC = 5.0 V and TA = 25°C.)

Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Propagation Delay Time – Differential Inputs to Output ns
Output High to Low tPHL(D) – 25 35
Output Low to High tPLH(D) – 25 35
Propagation Delay Time – Three–State Control to Output ns
Output Low to Third State tPLZ – 16 35
Output High to Third State tPHZ – 19 35
Output Third State to High tPZH – 11 30
Output Third State to Low tPZL – 11 30

2 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

 SN75175

FUNCTION TABLE (EACH RECEIVER)

Differential Inputs 3–State Output
Control Y
VID q 2.0 V H H
–0.2 V < VID < 0.2 V H ?
VID p –0.2 V H L
X L Z
H = high level ? = indeterminate
L = low level Z = high–impedance (off)
X = irrelevant

SWITCHING TEST CIRCUIT AND WAVEFORMS

Figure 1. Propagation Delay, Differential Input to Output

To Scope To Scope
(Input) (Output)

3.0 V
Input 1.5 V 1.5 V
Differential CL = 15 pF
Inputs 0V
(Includes Probe
51 and Stray tPLH(D) tPHL(D)
Pulse Capacitance)
Generator VOH
Output 1.3 V 1.3 V
VOL
0V
1.5 V
Input Pulse Characteristics –
tTLH = tTHL = 6.0 ns (10% to 90%)
PRR = 1.0 MHz, 50% Duty Cycle

2.0 V
3–State Control

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 3

 SN75175

SWITCHING TEST CIRCUIT AND WAVEFORMS (continued)

Figure 2. Propagation Delay, Three–State Control Input to Output

Input Pulse Characteristics –
tTLH = tTHL = 6.0 ns (10% to 90%) To Scope
PRR = 1.0 MHz, 50% Duty Cycle (Input)

To Scope
(Output)

Pulse
51
Generator
– SW1
2.0 k
1.5 V for tPHZ and tPZH + 5.0 V
–1.5 V for tPLZ and tPZL All Diodes 1N916
Differential or Equivalent
Inputs 5.0 k
CL = 15 pF
(Includes Probe
and Stray
Capacitance)
SW2

tPLZ tPHZ
3.0 V 3.0 V
Input 1.5 V 1.5 V SW1 Closed Ein 1.5 V 1.5 V SW1 Closed
0V SW2 Closed 0V SW2 Closed
tPLZ tPHZ
[ 1.3 V VOH
0.5 V
Output Eout
VOL 0.5 V
0V
[ 1.3 V 0V

tPZH tPZL
3.0 V 3.0 V
1.5 V 1.5 V SW1 Open 1.5 V 1.5 V SW1 Closed
Input Input
0V SW2 Closed 0V SW2 Open
tPZH tPZL
VOH [ 5.0 V – VBE
1.5 V Output 1.5 V
0V VOL
0V

4 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

 SN75175

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Figure 3. Output Voltage versus

Figure 4. Output Voltage versus
Differential Input Voltage
3–State Control Voltage
5.0 5.0
VCC = 5.0 V
TA = 25°C
4.0 4.0 VCC = 5.25 V
VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

VO, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

VCM = –12 V VCM = +12 V
VCC = 5.0 V
3.0 3.0 VCC = 4.75 V
VID = 0.2 V
Load = 8.0 kΩ to Gnd
2.0 2.0 TA = 25°C

1.0 1.0

0 0
–140 –100 –60 –20 0 20 60 100 140 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
VID, DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE (mV) VI, 3–STATE CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)

Figure 5. High Level Output Voltage Figure 6. Low Level Output Voltage
versus Output Current versus Output Current
5.0 0.5

VOL , LOW LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

VOH, HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

VID = 0.2 V
4.0 TA = 25°C 0.4

3.0 VCC = 5.25 V 0.3

VCC = 5.0 V
2.0 0.2

VCC = 4.75 V VCC = 5.0 V

1.0 0.1
TA = 25°C

0 0
0 –5.0 –10 –15 –20 –25 –30 –35 –40 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
IOH, HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) IOL, LOW LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)

Figure 7. High Level Output Voltage Figure 8. Low Level Output Voltage
versus Temperature versus Temperature
5.0 0.5
VOH, HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

VOL , LOW LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

4.5
4.0 0.4
3.5
3.0 0.3
2.5
VCC = 5.0 V VCC = 5.0 V
2.0 0.2
IOH = 400 µA IOL = 16 mA
1.5
1.0 0.1
0.5
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
TA, FREE AIR TEMPERATURE (°C) IA, FREE AIR TEMPERATURE (°C)

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 5

 SN75175

OUTLINE DIMENSIONS

N SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE NOTES:
–A– 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
CASE 648–08 Y14.5M, 1982.
ISSUE R 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
16 9 3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
B 4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.
1 8 5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL.
INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
F C L A 0.740 0.770 18.80 19.55
B 0.250 0.270 6.35 6.85
S C 0.145 0.175 3.69 4.44
D 0.015 0.021 0.39 0.53
SEATING F 0.040 0.70 1.02 1.77
–T– PLANE G 0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC
H 0.050 BSC 1.27 BSC
H K M J 0.008 0.015 0.21 0.38
J K 0.110 0.130 2.80 3.30
G L 0.295 0.305 7.50 7.74
D 16 PL
M 0_ 10 _ 0_ 10 _
0.25 (0.010) M T A M S 0.020 0.040 0.51 1.01

D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751B–05
–A–
(SO–16) NOTES:
ISSUE J 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
16 9 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
–B– MOLD PROTRUSION.
P 8 PL
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
1 8
0.25 (0.010) M B S PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
G
MILLIMETERS INCHES
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
F A 9.80 10.00 0.386 0.393
K R X 45 _ B 3.80 4.00 0.150 0.157
C 1.35 1.75 0.054 0.068
D 0.35 0.49 0.014 0.019
C F 0.40 1.25 0.016 0.049
–T– SEATING G 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC
PLANE
M J J 0.19 0.25 0.008 0.009
K 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.009
D 16 PL M 0_ 7_ 0_ 7_
P 5.80 6.20 0.229 0.244
0.25 (0.010) M T B S A S R 0.25 0.50 0.010 0.019

6 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

 SN75175

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the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola
data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals”
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Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 7

 SN75175

How to reach us:

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*SN75175/D*
8 ◊ MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
SN75175/D