UPCAT Math Coverage.
The Mathematics subtest of the UPCAT contains questions from
different topics you learned in high school. Although UPCAT
questionnaires vary every year, Math questions will most likely
come from the following subtopics:
a. Arithmetic and Number Sense.
b. Algebra.
Signed Numbers
Algebraic Expressions
Equations and Inequalities
Quadratic Equations
Systems of Equation
Polynomials
Functions and Relations
Fractions and Rational Functions
Cartesian Coordinate System (Graphing)
Word Problems
Exponents and Logarithms
Radicals
Sets and Set Notation
Complex Numbers
Sequences and Series
c. Geometry.
Reasoning
Definitions, Postulates, and Theorems
Angles
Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
Triangle Postulates and Theorems (ASA, SSS, etc.)
Quadrilaterals and Other Polygons
Area and Volume
Circles
d. Trigonometry.
Basic Trigonometric Functions
Basic Identities
e. Statistics.
Measures of Central Tendencies (mean, median, mode)
Factorials
Counting, Permutation, and Combination
Probability
UPCAT Science Coverage.
The UPCAT will test your stock knowledge on the general
scientific concepts related to Physics, Biology, Chemistry, Earth
Science, and Astronomy. To ace this subtest, brush up on the
following potential topics under each category:
a. Chemistry.
Precision and Accuracy
Conversion of Units
Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures
States of Matter
The Periodic Table
Electronic Configuration and the Quantum Numbers
Nuclear Reactions
Chemical Reactions
Stoichiometry
Gas Laws
Redox Reactions
Basic Organic Chemistry
b. Biology.
The Ecosystem
Classification/Taxonomy
Biogeochemical Cycles
Plants and Photosynthesis
Animal Biology
Cell Biology
Genetics and Heredity
Human Anatomy
c. Earth Science and Astronomy.
Rocks and Minerals
The Layers of the Earth and its Composition
Land Formations and Bodies of Water
Plate Tectonics
Earthquakes, Volcanoes
Climate, Weather, and the Atmosphere
Fossils
d. Physics.
Scalar and Vector Quantities
Laws of Motion
Relative Velocities
Force
Work, Energy, and Power
Fluid Mechanics
Light, Sound, and Waves
Electricity and Magnetism
Thermodynamics
UPCAT Language Proficiency
Coverage.
The UPCAT Language subtest is comprised of questions in both
English and Filipino. It will measure your fluency in both
languages. Although we can’t predict what type of questions will
appear in the actual exam, they most likely will come from the
following topics:
English
a. Vocabulary.
Word Meanings
Spelling
Synonyms
Antonyms
Confusing Words
b. Grammar.
Parts of Speech
Correct Usage
Punctuation
Capitalization
Subject-verb Agreement
Sentence Construction
Modifiers
Finding Errors/Sentence –Correction
Voice (active and passive)
Filipino
Note: Test questions in Filipino are incorporated in both
Language Proficiency and Reading Comprehension subtests).
a. WastongGamit
b. Bahagi ng Pananalita
c. Sawikain o Idioma
d. Tayutay
e. Paksa ng Talata
UPCAT Reading
Comprehension Coverage.
The UPCAT Reading Comprehension subtest is all about speed
reading and quick thinking. Expect to encounter long essays that
can easily consume a lot of your time if you’re not careful.
This subtest includes questions in both languages (English and
Filipino) and may contain the following question types/formats:
a. Essays
b. Getting the Main Idea/Topic Sentence
c. Appropriate Title of Selection
d. Poetry
e. Short stories
f. Speeches
g. Comic Strips
h. Figures of Speech (simile, metaphors, etc.)
i. Author’s Point of View
j. Meaning Through Context Clues
k. Drawing Conclusions
l. Inference
m. Fact and Opinion