Wind&Seismic Load Cases on Main Frame of Gable Building w
According to ASCE 7_05(Version 3)
1- Wind Load (Low Rise Building Approch)
Values to be e
Values is calcu
X Building Longitudinal Dime
Building Transverse Dimen
Eave Height of the Buidling
X` Since Roof angle <10 then Mean h
L
z
<10
Mean Height of the Buidlin
h
Roof Slope Angle Ɵ
Internal Bay Spacing of the
B
External Bay Spacing of the
Enclosure Classification
Occupancy Category II Table 1-1 ASCE 7_05 Topographic factor (Kzt) 1
Exposure Category C [Link]/6.5.63 ASCE 7_05 Wind Directionally factor (Kd) 0.85
Importance Factor (I) 1 6-1 of ASCE 7_05 Basic Wind Speed (V) 45
Velocity coefficient (Kz) 1.245 table 6-3 ASCE 7_05 Internal Pressure Cofficient = ± 0.18
The Velocity pressure at height z : qz 0.613K z K zt K dV 2I 1.313 KN/m2 6.15- ASCE 7_05
Accordingly the following wind loads will be cons
The Design Wind Load P qh (GC pf qz GC pi ) [Link]- ASCE 7_05
interpolation for the different roof slope angles in
4E
4 6
3
3E
3 5
3
X X
2
2E
6 4
2
L L
z
1 E1
h
Wind Loading Cases Applied on Internal Main Frame Due to Transverse and Longitudinal Wind Hits
Distance
W.RL1 W
+i
With Internal Pressure With
Distance= 30m
CP1 = 2.50 KN/Lm CP1 =
CP2 = -9.70 KN/Lm CP2 =
CP3 = NA CP3 =
CP4 = -5.20 KN/Lm CP4 =
CP5 = -0.60 KN/Lm CP5 =
Distance Distance
W.LR1 W
+i
With Internal Pressure With In
Distance= 30m
CP1 = 2.50 KN/Lm CP1 =
CP2 = -9.70 KN/Lm CP2 =
CP3 = NA CP3 =
CP4 = -5.20 KN/Lm CP4 =
CP5 = -0.60 KN/Lm CP5 =
2a
W.FR1
+i
With Internal Pressure Wit
2a= 8
CP1 = -7.00 KN/Lm CP1 =
CP2 = -13.95 KN/Lm CP2 =
CP3 = -9.70 KN/Lm CP3 =
2a 2a
W.RF1 W
+i
With Internal Pressure With
2a= 8
CP1 = -7.00 KN/Lm CP1 =
CP2 = -13.95 KN/Lm CP2 =
CP3 = -9.70 KN/Lm CP3 =
2- Seismic Load
[Link] S.R
Dead Load(KN/m2) Collateral Load (KN/m2) Rafter Weight (KN) Column
0.15 0.3 25
Structure Location Abu Dhabi SS 0.60 Ground accele
Site Class D 11.4.2- ASCE 7_05
S1 0.18 Ground accele
Max Considered Earthquake S MS Fa S S 0.79 11.4.1- ASCE 7_05 Where
spectral Response S M 1 Fv S 1 0.37 11.4.2- ASCE 7_05 Where Fv
Design Spectral response S DS 2 / 3* S MS 0.53 11.4.3- ASCE 7_05 SFRS Ordinary Steel Mom
Acceleration S D 1 2 / 3* S M 1 0.25 11.4.4- ASCE 7_05 Modification Response Factor R =
Ocupancy Category II Table 1-1 ASCE 7_05
Importance Factor (I) =
Effective Seismic Weight (W) = 299.33 KN Fundemntal Building Period Ta
Where C t 0.028 x 0.8
S DS
R
0.151
I
S
D1 0.069
R
Seismic Base Shear V C sW Where C s Max T a
I
0.5S D 1 NA
if S 1 0.6 g
R
I
0.01 0.01
Developed by Walid Matar Sr. Structural Engineer
Waleedations@[Link]
rame of Gable Building with Angle <20
ASCE 7_05(Version 3)
Values to be entered
Values is calculated
+i
Building Longitudinal Dimension (L) 40 Internal
m Pressure Cofficient
Building Transverse Dimension (B) 60 m
Paratially Enclosed
Eave Height of the Buidling (z) 28 m
Since Roof angle <10 then Mean height taken equal to Eave height
Roof Angle
Mean Height of the Buidling (h) 28 m ###
Roof Slope Angle Ɵ 5 o 0-5
Internal Bay Spacing of the Building (X) 8.5 m ###
External Bay Spacing of the Building (X`) 8.5 m ###
Enclosure Classification
internal pressure +i
[Link]- ASCE 7_05 internal Suction -i
Table 6-4 ASCE 7_05
m/s
C
D
ordingly the following wind loads will be considered , taking in account the IV
rpolation for the different roof slope angles in regard of external pressure coff
1
2
3
X
4 1E
2E
L 3E
z
5
h
4E
B
nsverse and Longitudinal Wind Hits
Distance
W.RL2
-i
With Internal Suction
Distance= 30m
6.50 KN/Lm
-5.65 KN/Lm
NA
-2.10 KN/Lm
-1.20 KN/Lm
Distance
W.LR2
-i
With Internal Suction
Distance= 30m
6.50 KN/Lm
-5.65 KN/Lm
NA
-2.10 KN/Lm
-1.20 KN/Lm
2a
W.FR2
-i
With Internal Suction Least horizontal diments =
2a= 8 0.4h=
-3.00 KN/Lm 0.04*Least horizontal diments =
-9.90 KN/Lm 3feet
-5.65 KN/Lm
2a
W.RF2
-i
With Internal Suction
2a= 8 Least horizontal diments =
0.4h=
-3.00 KN/Lm 0.04*Least horizontal diments =
-9.90 KN/Lm 3feet
-5.65 KN/Lm
[Link]
Column Weight (KN)
10
S1
Ground acceleration at short (0.2 second) period Abu Dhabi
Ground acceleration at longer(1 second) period Al ain
Dubai
Sharjah
Fa 1.32 Table 11.4.1- ASCE 7_05 Ajman
Fv 2.08 Table 11.4.2- ASCE 7_05 E
Ordinary Steel Moment Frame
Table 12.14-1- ASCE 7_05
Modification Response Factor R = 3.50 Table 12.1-1- IBC 2009
Importance Factor (I) = 1.00 Table 11.5.1- ASCE 7_05
Fa
Fundemntal Building Period T a C t h nx 1.041 12.8-7- ASCE 7_05 Abu Dhabi
Table 12.8.2- ASCE 7_05 A
B
12.8.11- ASCE 7_05 C
D
E
F
V C sW 45.16 KN
This Force to be divided on top of both Seismic Force Resistence System
columns as concentrated load Ordinary Steel Moment Frame
[Link] = [Link] = 22.58 KN Ordinary Steel Moment concentrically brac
Special Steel Moment Frame
Based on Bay Distance
tar Sr. Structural Engineer Area of the roof =
Area of the half side walls =
